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50results about How to "Quick maneuver" patented technology

Saturated sliding mode variable structure control method for rapidly maneuvering attitudes of satellites

The invention discloses a saturated sliding mode variable structure control method for rapidly maneuvering attitudes of satellites. The saturated sliding mode variable structure control method includes steps of 1, acquiring current attitudes of the satellites and acquiring attitude errors of the current attitudes of the satellites relative to target attitudes; 2, determining bandwidths, damping coefficients, the maximum torque of actuating mechanisms, torque regulation coefficients and fundamental frequencies of flexible accessories, and computing control parameters for rapidly maneuvering the attitudes of the satellites; 3, computing saturated sliding mode surfaces of the satellites in rolling directions and computing linear sliding mode surfaces of the satellites in pitching and yawing directions; 4, acquiring control torque by means of computation; 5, acquiring corresponding control instructions for the actuating mechanisms by the aid of the control torque acquired in the step 4, transmitting the instructions to the corresponding actuating mechanisms and controlling the actuating mechanisms to rapidly maneuver the attitudes of the satellites. The saturated sliding mode variable structure control method has the advantages that the method is simple and reliable and is low in computational complexity, the satellites can be rapidly maneuvered and stabilized by the aid of the saturated sliding mode variable structure control method, accordingly, the attitude maneuvering time can be shortened, and the saturated sliding mode variable structure control method is obviously superior to other methods.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Satellite platform having dynamic imaging capability

The invention provides a satellite platform having dynamic imaging capability. The satellite platform comprises a load cabin, a platform cabin and a non-contact magnetic suspension mechanism arranged between the load cabin and the platform cabin. The satellite platform has the following innovative design: 1) The performance is excellent: a technical bottleneck it is difficult to measure and control micro-vibration and a large flexibility influence exists is solved thoroughly, fast maneuver and rapid stabilization of the load cabin are implemented, and high stability in the maneuvering process can be ensured. 2) requirements for platform cabin precision are not high, and the load performance is implemented easily: inertia separation of the two cabins is implemented through 'dynamic and static isolation' in space, requirements of controlling the platform cabin to follow precision of the load cabin are not high, which is equivalent to that the rigid load cabin can concentrate on super-agile dynamic imaging tasks, and the precision is implemented easily. 3) Inertia constraint contradiction is eliminated, the scalability is high: through 'dynamic and static isolation non-contact and principal and subordinate cooperation high-precision', a bottleneck problem of inertia requirement contradiction in agility and stability is solved, and the satellite platform not only is suitable for small satellites, but also is suitable for medium-sized or large satellites.
Owner:SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST

Discretization method for shortening delay generated when reaction wheel is connected into semi-physical system

The invention relates to a discretization method for shortening delay generated when a reaction wheel is connected into a semi-physical system. The discretization method comprises the steps that 1, the rotating speed pulse numbers and turning signals of the reaction wheel are collected by a ground dynamic simulation computer; 2, threshold value judgment is conducted on a difference value of the rotating speed pulse numbers in the adjacent sampling periods, the turning signals are filtered, and the rotating speed pulse number and the turning signal in the current sampling period are obtained; 3, the current rotating speed of the reaction wheel is calculated; 4, differential processing is conducted on the rotating speeds in the adjacent sampling periods, and the current control moment output by the reaction wheel is calculated; 5, amplitude limiting processing is conducted on the output control moment; 6, the output control moment and the rotating speed are input to a satellite dynamic model to achieve closed-loop control over the ground satellite attitude control system. According to the discretization method, system delay can be shortened, the influences on the phase stabilization margin of the system are reduced, the test precision of the satellite attitude control system is improved, and high stability and rapid maneuvering capacity of ground satellite attitude controlling are achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Duct type multi-rotor tethered drone and control system thereof

The invention relates to a duct type multi-rotor tethered drone and a control system thereof, belongs to the field of drones, and aims to solve the problems that existing drones are short in flight duration and prone to crash due to the fact that the rotors of the drones are exposed. The duct type multi-rotor tethered drone is characterized in that the an inner central pipe is connected with an outer duct pipe through a group of guide vanes, a group of carbon fiber pipes is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lateral side of a block formed by central plates, the middle section of each carbon fiber pipe is fixed with the wall of the duct pipe, and an auxiliary rotor is mounted at the tail end of each carbon fiber pipe through an auxiliary motor; a hardware control system is mounted onthe upper surface of the central plate block, a main motor is coaxially mounted on the lower surface of the central plate block, the main motor drives a main rotor, and a power supply system is arranged beside the main motor; the hardware control system is connected with the main motor, a group of auxiliary motors, the power supply system, a video collecting unit and an automatic pilot, and a tether is connected with the hardware control system, the main motor, the group of auxiliary motors and the video collecting unit through the power supply system. The duct type multi-rotor tethered dronecan constantly work around the clock.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Slight-splashing high-performance two-hull amphibious aircraft

ActiveCN106516109AReduce splatter problemsImprove wave resistanceSeaplanesAirplaneTurbofan
The invention provides a slight-splashing high-performance two-hull amphibious aircraft which comprises an aerodynamic lift type main fuselage, wings, empennages, turbofan engines and slight-splashing sliding hulls. The wings 2 are arranged in the middle of the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage. The turbofan engines are arranged on the upper position, near the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage, of the wings. The empennages are arranged at the tail end of the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage. The two slight-splashing sliding hulls are arranged on the two longitudinal sides of the lower portion of the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage. A longitudinal aerodynamic groove channel 5 is formed after the connection of the two slight-splashing sliding hulls and the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage. The aerodynamic lift type main fuselage is provided with reverse profile planing steps which divide the aerodynamic lift type main fuselage into a front fuselage body and a rear fuselage body. An upper transverse bent sliding face and a lower transverse bent sliding face are arranged in the position, at the bottom of each slight-splashing sliding hull, on the sliding face of the front fuselage body sequentially from inside to outside. The anti-wave ability of the amphibious aircraft is improved, and the amphibious aircraft has an excellent hydrostatic and wave splashing controlling ability to adapt to a more complex marine environment.
Owner:CHINA SPECIAL TYPE FLIER RES INST

Forest fire extinguishing bomb launching system with high-pressure cold air as launching source

The invention discloses a forest fire extinguishing bomb launching system with high-pressure cold air as a launching source, and belongs to the technical field of forest fire extinguishing. The fire extinguishing system comprises a plurality of fire extinguishing bombs, a launching cabin body, an electric explosion valve, an electric exploder, a second-stage pressure cabin and a rear cabin. According to the forest fire extinguishing bomb launching system, high-pressure inert gas is used as a transmitting driving source, rapid maneuvering is facilitated, and rapid response can be made; an universal interface is arranged at the bottom of a rear cabin, so that quick installation can be performed according to different vehicle-mounted interfaces, and quick deployment under various terrain conditions can be met; a launching tube in the launching cabin body can be repeatedly filled, so that the launching efficiency is improved; a launching gas source of the second-stage pressure cabin adoptsa high-pressure gas cylinder gas storage mode, quick replacement is implemented, the pressure needed by launching of the fire extinguishing bomb can be adjusted according to the fire scene requirement, the initial speed and the firing range of the fire extinguishing bomb are increased, firefighters are prevented from making close contact with a fire scene, and casualties are reduced. The system also has the advantages of simple operation, safety, reliability, high launching efficiency and the like.
Owner:HUAIHAI IND GRP

Ducted multi-rotor tethered UAV and its control system

The invention relates to a duct type multi-rotor tethered drone and a control system thereof, belongs to the field of drones, and aims to solve the problems that existing drones are short in flight duration and prone to crash due to the fact that the rotors of the drones are exposed. The duct type multi-rotor tethered drone is characterized in that the an inner central pipe is connected with an outer duct pipe through a group of guide vanes, a group of carbon fiber pipes is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lateral side of a block formed by central plates, the middle section of each carbon fiber pipe is fixed with the wall of the duct pipe, and an auxiliary rotor is mounted at the tail end of each carbon fiber pipe through an auxiliary motor; a hardware control system is mounted onthe upper surface of the central plate block, a main motor is coaxially mounted on the lower surface of the central plate block, the main motor drives a main rotor, and a power supply system is arranged beside the main motor; the hardware control system is connected with the main motor, a group of auxiliary motors, the power supply system, a video collecting unit and an automatic pilot, and a tether is connected with the hardware control system, the main motor, the group of auxiliary motors and the video collecting unit through the power supply system. The duct type multi-rotor tethered dronecan constantly work around the clock.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Rescue vehicle for supplying power for electric ship on water

The invention relates to a rescue vehicle for supplying power for an electric ship on water and belongs to the technical field of power supply application on water. The rescue vehicle for supplying power for the electric ship on water can be driven to a river levee road of an anchorage of the electric ship through a highway network, and a rescue worker can make a telescopic boom at the back of thevehicle right face the position of the electric ship by adjusting the orientation of the rescue vehicle; the rescue worker presses a start switch downwards, and a power generator can start power generation operation; at first, the rescue worker extends the telescopic boom out of a guardrail of the river levee road to be above the electric ship by operating an operation handle on a control cabinet; then the rescue worker operates the operation handle on the control cabinet to control a wire coil in a wire displacer to rotate in the clockwise direction to release a charging cable in the wire coil, so that a charging gun arranged on the charging cable can be successfully grabbed by a seaman on the electric ship and inserted into a charging interface of the electric ship; at the moment, the rescue worker presses a charging switch on the control cabinet downwards, and the charging gun begins to perform water charging operation for the electric ship.
Owner:WUXI TONGCHUN NEW ENERGY TECH

Operating mechanism of high-voltage circuit breaker

Provided is an operating mechanism of a high-voltage circuit breaker. The operating mechanism of the high-voltage circuit breaker is characterized by comprising a cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor and a transmission mechanism. The cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor comprises a primary iron core, a shell body, a secondary portion and an armature winding, wherein an air gap exists between the secondary portion and the primary iron core, the secondary portion obtains electromagnetic push-pull force in the axial direction of the primary iron core through coupling between a magnetic field of the air gap and the armature winding, the input end of the transmission mechanism is hinged to a shaft of a secondary iron core, and the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a moving contact of an arc chute of the high-voltage circuit breaker. Due to the facts that the secondary iron core generates electromagnetic thrust and achieves linear motion according to the electromechanical energy conversion principle, the secondary iron core is connected with the arc chute of the high-voltage circuit breaker through the transmission mechanism, and the linear speed of the cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor is increased through the reasonable transmission ratio, the rated thrust of the cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor is reduced. The operating mechanism of the high-voltage circuit breaker has the advantages of being simple in structure and high in reliability, switch-on and switch-off of the high-voltage circuit breaker can be controlled through an inverter in a targeted mode, control over the speed characteristic of the process of switch-on and switch-off is achieved, and controllability of the high-voltage circuit breaker is improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV +1

A New Multifunctional Weeder

InactiveCN103960222BHas an open circuit effectQuick maneuverWeed killersTool bitManufacturing technology
The invention belongs to the technical field of designing and manufacturing of agricultural mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a novel multifunctional weeding machine. The novel multifunctional weeding machine comprises a machine wheel and a main rack, wherein the main rack is composed of two transverse rods, the machine wheel is arranged at the front end of the main rack, a pedal is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main rack, part of the pedal protrudes out of the main rack, and a main bent rod is arranged below the protruding part and connected with blades; an auxiliary rack is a frame formed by two longitudinal rods, the lower end of the auxiliary rack is arranged outside the transverse rods of the main rack in a wrapping and clamping mode, and two symmetrical auxiliary bent rods are arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary rack and connected with blades; the lower end and the upper end of an inclined rod are connected with the main rack and the auxiliary rack; a push rod is connected between the two transverse rods and wrapped and clamped by the upper end of the inclined rod, and the lower end of the inclined rod is connected with the transverse rods. By means of the novel multifunctional weeding machine, in use, an operator can turn the weeding machine by 180 degrees with the machine wheel as the axis at any time, in other words, tool bits on the main rack or tool bits on the auxiliary rack can be used for weeding, and fast moving is achieved; when plowing is needed, the tool bits can be changed, and the weeding machine is fast and convenient to use.
Owner:新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院草业研究所

A bridge leg depth stopper

The invention relates to the field of Yellow River flood control and emergency equipment, in particular to a bridge leg depth limiter used for preventing settlement and instability of emergency bridges, and the IPC classification number is E02B1 / 00. The limiter Includes fixing block, spring, movable block, Fastening nut, upper disk, Center turntable, fastening nails and pivot pin, The movable block and the middle turntable are arranged in the groove corresponding to the lower plate, the front inclined surface of the limit short arm of the middle turntable and the front inclined surface of themovable block are matched, so that the bridge leg depth limiter is in a waiting-to-be-locked state, the upper plate is arranged on the lower plate, the upper plate is connected with the lower plate through a rotating shaft pin, and the movable block is limited between the upper plate and the lower plate through fastening nails. When the free bridge leg is installed, the leg depth limiter of the invention can be directly stuck at the reserved position of the bridge leg as a unit accessory, and can be used for emergency rescue and disaster relief operations at levee and dam crevices, thereby solving the problems of low load bearing capacity and inclined instability of the free bridge quickly built during the emergency rescue and disaster relief.
Owner:YELLOW RIVER INST OF HYDRAULIC RES YELLOW RIVER CONSERVANCY COMMISSION +1

A Saturated Sliding Mode Variable Structure Control Method for Satellite Rapid Attitude Maneuvering

The invention discloses a saturated sliding mode variable structure control method for rapidly maneuvering attitudes of satellites. The saturated sliding mode variable structure control method includes steps of 1, acquiring current attitudes of the satellites and acquiring attitude errors of the current attitudes of the satellites relative to target attitudes; 2, determining bandwidths, damping coefficients, the maximum torque of actuating mechanisms, torque regulation coefficients and fundamental frequencies of flexible accessories, and computing control parameters for rapidly maneuvering the attitudes of the satellites; 3, computing saturated sliding mode surfaces of the satellites in rolling directions and computing linear sliding mode surfaces of the satellites in pitching and yawing directions; 4, acquiring control torque by means of computation; 5, acquiring corresponding control instructions for the actuating mechanisms by the aid of the control torque acquired in the step 4, transmitting the instructions to the corresponding actuating mechanisms and controlling the actuating mechanisms to rapidly maneuver the attitudes of the satellites. The saturated sliding mode variable structure control method has the advantages that the method is simple and reliable and is low in computational complexity, the satellites can be rapidly maneuvered and stabilized by the aid of the saturated sliding mode variable structure control method, accordingly, the attitude maneuvering time can be shortened, and the saturated sliding mode variable structure control method is obviously superior to other methods.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST
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