The invention discloses an off-grid wind-light-
hydrogen-
ammonia integrated
system and a scheduling method, and relates to the technical field of
renewable energy sources. The method comprises the following steps: after each rolling scheduling period is finished, calculating a relative error between actual wind and light
generating capacity and predicted
generating capacity; and if the preset threshold value is exceeded, triggering a deviation correction process, otherwise, continuing to use the original plan. During correction, energy deviation is calculated in combination with a scheduling plan and actual output, and bidirectional hierarchical regulation is implemented according to the direction of the energy deviation:
hydrogen is preferentially stored when energy is surplus, and then energy is charged and stored; when energy is short, discharging is preferentially carried out, and then
hydrogen is released. And dynamically updating the actual states of
hydrogen storage and
energy storage according to the initial conditions, and taking the actual states as initial conditions of the next period. According to the method,
electricity abandoning and energy gaps are effectively reduced through a threshold triggering and grading response mechanism, and the
system robustness and the
green electricity utilization efficiency are remarkably improved while continuous and stable operation of the
ammonia synthesis device is guaranteed.