The invention discloses a large-scale
MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) communication-sensing integrated joint
precoding and power
distribution method and
system, relates to the field of
wireless communication, and aims to solve the problem that the existing method cannot give consideration to both improvement of communication rate and high-precision
estimation of a target. The method is technically characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, establishing a large-scale
MIMO (
Multiple Input Multiple Output) general sensing integrated
base station downlink joint beam forming pre-coding
system model; step 2, establishing minimization interference of joint power distribution and a Cramer-Rao bound ISAC downlink
precoding optimization model; 3, initializing
quantum positions of particles, and constructing a
fitness function according to the established optimization model; 4, selecting an optimal
quantum position; 5, judging the decay type of the particles, and generating new particles; 6, mapping the updated
quantum positions of the particles into positions, calculating
fitness function values of all the updated particles, and updating the
global optimal quantum position; and step 7, performing iterative optimization to obtain an optimal ISAC joint
precoding and power distribution scheme.