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87 results about "Angiopoietin" patented technology

Angiopoietin is part of a family of vascular growth factors that play a role in embryonic and postnatal angiogenesis. Angiopoietin signaling most directly corresponds with angiogenesis, the process by which new arteries and veins form from preexisting blood vessels. Angiogenesis proceeds through sprouting, endothelial cell migration, proliferation, and vessel destabilization and stabilization. They are responsible for assembling and disassembling the endothelial lining of blood vessels. Angiopoietin cytokines are involved with controlling microvascular permeability, vasodilation, and vasoconstriction by signaling smooth muscle cells surrounding vessels. There are now four identified angiopoietins: ANGPT1, ANGPT2, ANGPTL3, ANGPT4.

Angiopoietin-like 4 and its use in modulating cell leakiness

Vascular disruption induced by interactions between tumor-secreted permeability factors and adhesive proteins on endothelial cells facilitates metastasis. The role of tumor secreted angiopoietin-like 4 (cANGPTL4) in vascular leakiness and metastasis is controversial due to the lack of understanding of how cANGPTL4 modulates vascular integrity. Here, we show that cANGPTL4 instigated the disruption of endothelial continuity by directly interacting with three novel binding partners, integrin [alpha]5[beta]1, VEcadherin and claudin-5, in a temporally sequential manner, thus facilitating metastasis. We showed that cANGPTL4 binds and activates integrin [alpha]5[beta]1-mediated Rac1/PAK signaling to weaken cell-cell contacts. Subsequently, cANGPTL4 is associated with and declusters VE-cadherin and claudin-5, leading to endothelial disruption. Interfering with the formation of these cANGPTL4 complexes delayed vascular disruption. In vivo vascular permeability and metastatic assays performed using ANGPTL4-knockout and wild-type mice injected with either control or ANGPTL4-knockdown tumors confirmed that cANGPTL4 induced vascular leakiness and facilitated lung metastasis in mice. Therefore, our findings elucidate how cANGPTL4 induces endothelial disruption. Our findings have direct implications for targeting cANGPTL4 to treat cancer and other vascular pathologies.
Owner:NANYANG TECH UNIV

Method for prokaryotic expression of recombinant chicken angiopoietin-like protein 4 and application thereof

The invention provides a method for prokaryotic expression of recombinant chicken ANGPTL4 protein, comprising the following steps: (1) artificially synthesizing a gene sequence of recombinant chickenANGPTL4, and constructing the gene sequence into a prokaryotic expression vector to construct a recombinant prokaryotic expression vector; (2) transforming Escherichia coli E.coli competent cells by using the recombinant prokaryotic expression vector, and screening positive bacterial colonies; (3) carrying out amplification culture on the recombinant positive plasmid single colony, and adding an inducer to carry out inducible expression; (4) carrying out inclusion body renaturation by adopting a dilution renaturation method; and (5) purifying the inclusion body renaturation protein. By constructing a prokaryotic expression vector of the recombinant chicken ANGPTL4, the recombinant chicken ANGPTL4 is efficiently expressed in escherichia coli, the expressed recombinant protein exists in theform of an inclusion body, correct folding of the protein is promoted through inclusion body renaturation and renaturation protein purification, and the expression quantity of the fusion protein is increased. The recombinant chicken ANGPTL4 protein provided by the invention can adjust fat metabolism of broiler chickens, and provides a good test material for development of chicken ANGPTL4 functionresearches in the future.
Owner:LINYI UNIVERSITY
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