The invention discloses a
collimated light beam homogenizer based on a
liquid crystal flat plate lens pair, which comprises two groups of
liquid crystal flat plate lenses which are oppositely arranged in parallel, each
liquid crystal flat plate lens comprises a glass substrate, a light orientation layer coated on one plane of the glass substrate, and a liquid
crystal polymer film coated on the light orientation layer, the first liquid
crystal flat plate lens is used for introducing
wavefront difference to an incident
light beam,
geometric phase distribution is annularly changed, and different phase gradients are formed from inside to outside, and the second liquid
crystal flat plate lens is used for correcting the
wavefront difference of the
light beam passing through the first liquid crystal flat plate lens, so that the flat-topped
light beam is collimated and emitted. According to the
collimated light beam homogenizer based on the liquid crystal
flat lens pair, accurate shaping of incident light beams is achieved through the liquid crystal director design, and the
collimated light beam homogenizer has the advantages of being low in cost, small in size, high in flexibility and the like and is widely applied to the fields of
laser processing, optical measurement, biomedical imaging and the like.