The application discloses a P-type TOPCon
cell and a preparation method thereof. The P-type TOPCon
cell takes P-type
crystalline silicon as a substrate, and the front surface of the P-type TOPCon
cell comprises, from inside to outside, a tunneling
oxide layer, a
phosphorus-doped polysilicon stack and a front composite
passivation layer. The
phosphorus-doped polysilicon stack comprises, from inside to outside, a first
phosphorus-doped polysilicon film, a first
silicon oxide film, a second phosphorus-doped polysilicon film, a second
silicon oxide film and a third phosphorus-doped polysilicon film. The
phosphorus doping concentration and the thickness of the third phosphorus-doped polysilicon film are greater than those of the first phosphorus-doped polysilicon film. The preparation method comprises preparing the tunneling oxide layer, the phosphorus-doped polysilicon stack and the front composite
passivation layer on the front surface of the P-type
crystalline silicon. The P-type TOPCon cell has the advantages of excellent anti-
space radiation capability, high conversion efficiency, long service life and the like. As a novel
solar cell with excellent performance, the P-type TOPCon cell can adapt to a harsh
space environment and meet the demand of modern
spacecraft for high-performance power supplies.