The application relates to the technical field of
electric wire and cable, and discloses a fireproof cable based on an overhead
photovoltaic system, wherein the braided ring in the fireproof and
flame-retardant layer is made of
flame-retardant crosslinked
polyethylene fiber winding, a large number of interlaced gaps are used to ensure air circulation, when encountering
flame burning, after high-temperature gas enters the braided ring space, the flame-retardant crosslinked
polyethylene fiber rope rapidly shrinks, the interlaced gap is reduced to form a dense physical
oxygen isolation layer, on the other hand, the shrinkage traction force pulls the liquid
discharge rod, the
piston disc extrudes the flame-retardant liquid in the storage sleeve, the liquid is sprayed out through the liquid
discharge hole, a part of the liquid directly acts on the flame area to extinguish the flame, most of the liquid is adsorbed and stored by the porous structure of the braided ring, the liquid is gradually decomposed and releases flame-retardant gas under the condition of continuous high temperature, the flame-retardant gas reacts with the braided ring
fiber to form a liquid and
solid composite heat
insulation layer, the small pores remaining after shrinkage are filled, and the cable
circuit integrity in the initial stage of fire is ensured.