The invention provides a double-scanning 4-intensity MDI-QKD method and
system based on a corrected coherent state
light source, a sender uses the corrected coherent state
light source to modulate and send a plurality of light pulses, when the light pulses are sent, the light pulses are randomly modulated into different
quantum states according to a certain probability, numerical value limitation is carried out on
vacuum state and
decoy state parameters in the light pulses, and the light pulses are sent to the
receiver;
signal state parameters are not limited; the measuring party performs
Bell state measurement on the received optical pulse and publishes a measurement result; the sender receives the published measurement result, screens its own bits, and post-processes the screened bit string to obtain a final key; according to the invention, a corrected coherent state
light source is adopted, and different parameters are reasonably set when a
signal state and a
decoy state are sent, so that a single
photon event with higher probability can be obtained and a higher key rate can be obtained.