The present invention actually relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to a dental preparation surgery simulation method and device. The dental preparation simulation method and device are both applied to electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment is connected to a force feedback instrument. The dental preparation surgery simulation method includes controlling the movement of the surgical instrument model in response to the user's operation on the movement of the force feedback instrument, detecting whether the tooth model collides with the surgical instrument model, and if the tooth model collides with the surgical instrument model collision, in response to the user’s operation, cut the part of the tooth model where the collision occurs, and at the same time, calculate the force generated by the collision according to the preset parameters, and send the calculated force generated by the collision to the force feedback instrument so that the force The feedback instrument restores the force generated by the collision so that the user can perceive it in real time. Through the implementation of this solution, it provides surgery simulation training for dentists, so as to improve the energy saving of actual operation operations, and at the same time save the cost of usual training for dentists.