The application relates to a kind of based on display stable compensation viscous anisotropic
reverse time migration method,
system and medium, comprising: by explicit stable compensation constant fractional order viscous
wave equation and
perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition, from initial time, along time direction forward solution, obtain the
seismic wave field value of all time; By explicit stable compensation constant fractional order viscous
wave equation and
perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition, along time negative direction reconstruction
seismic wave field;From the maximum time, along time direction negative solution, obtain the
seismic wave field value of all time at
geophone point;According to seismic
wave field and
geophone point seismic
wave field, obtain underground structure imaging result.It can stably compensate the amplitude attenuation phenomenon, does not produce
high frequency abnormal value, in the case where quality factor Q changes sharply with space, amplitude compensation and migration imaging can also be accurately carried out, ensure that stratum phase axis is reasonably and correctly homing.