The invention provides a method for updating an electronic product reliability prediction model complying with exponential distribution, which comprises the following steps of: 1, analyzing a use region of products; 2, acquiring calendar year meteorological information of each province and city in the use region, and calculating a year average value of temperature stress and humidity stress in each region; 3, respectively constructing a temperature and humidity probability density distribution function, and solving a year average value of temperature stress and humidity stress in the use region; 4, analyzing each stress borne in a product use process; 5, selecting a reliability prediction manual, and calculating an element work failure rate according to a stress analysis model; 6, drawinga product mission reliability block diagram and compressively calculating a product work failure rate; 7, carrying out an acceleration life test and recording test data; 8, product mean life to failure under a test condition and work failure rate under a normal work condition; and 9, comparing product work failure rates obtained by reliability prediction and the accelerated life test, calculatingerrors generated by the humidity stress, and offering a reliability prediction correction model.