The invention discloses a method and a 
system for determining 
cancer network markers based on a 
probability model. The method comprises the following steps: utilizing a probability density function, converting 
gene expression data matrices of all normal samples and 
disease samples obtained into likelihood matrices, and constructing a normal sample 
distribution function according to the likelihoodmatrices of all normal samples; each element in the likelihood matrix of each 
disease sample is then brought into the normal sample 
distribution function, the set of significantly different genes foreach 
disease sample is determined, and the set of significantly different genes for each disease sample is mapped to proteins. 
Protein-
protein interaction networks, and network markers for each disease sample are identified. The method or 
system provided by the invention can accurately and effectively acquire 
cancer network markers, and utilize the 
cancer network markers to carry out 
subtype classification of diseases so as to realize precise diagnosis and treatment of diseases.