The invention discloses a cableless layering water injection method capable of achieving downhole flow, pressure and
temperature monitoring. The method comprises the steps that a
sound wave launcher sends an injection allocation rate adjustment
sound wave signal, and a
sound wave water injection working
barrel receives the injection allocation rate adjustment sound wave
signal, judges a layer, analyzes data and adjusts a water
nozzle to an injection allocation value; the sound wave launcher sends a flow, pressure and
temperature monitoring sound wave
signal, and coding is conducted, wherein code information comprises layer information, value types, value weights and value sizes; the sound wave water injection working
barrel receives the sound wave signal and then conducts decoding, the value types and the value weights are determined, the sound wave launcher sequentially sends zero to nine, the sent number is compared with the value recorded by the downhole sound wave water injection working
barrel, the two values are equal, the value types and numbers on the value weights are judged, the above-mentioned steps are conducted repeatedly till the hundreds digit, the tens digit and the single digit of the value types obtained through decoding are obtained, and transmission of the flow value, the pressure value and the temperature value of a downhole water injection layer to be monitored is completed. By means of the cableless layering water injection method capable of achieving downhole flow, pressure and
temperature monitoring, ground and downhole two-way communication can be achieved.