The invention provides a three-dimensional display device and a control method thereof. The three-dimensional display device comprises a rotary shaft and at least one display assembly. The display assembly is fixed to the rotary shaft, and the display assembly comprises at least three display surfaces, wherein at least one display surface is configured to be opposite to the rotary shaft in the radial direction of the rotary shaft. On the premise that the rotation speed is unchanged, the display assembly at least comprises three display surfaces, wherein each display surface is provided with aplurality of plane pixels, and a larger number of three-dimensional pixels can be generated in unit time, so that the frame number of the three-dimensional images displayed in unit time is increased,and the display effect is enhanced; and on the premise that the voxel quantity of the three-dimensional images is unchanged, the rotation speed of the display assembly can be further improved, so thatthe refresh rate is improved, and the display effect is enhanced. Due to the fact that the side surface parallel to the thickness direction of the display assembly is configured as a display surface,and the display surface is used for displaying images, so that the visual interference of the original side surface to a user is avoided, and the display effect can be enhanced.