This invention discloses a miniaturized log-periodic antenna and its
assembly and
design methods, belonging to the field of communication antenna technology. The antenna includes a
dielectric substrate, a semi-steel cable, an adapter plate, and a
copper layer; the
copper layer is disposed on the front and back sides of the
dielectric substrate; an adapter plate is disposed at one end of the
dielectric substrate; the outer shell of the semi-steel cable is welded to the
copper layer at the center line of the back side of the
dielectric substrate, and the inner core of the semi-steel cable is bent upwards through the side of the
dielectric substrate without the adapter plate and then welded to the copper layer on the front side of the
dielectric substrate; the antenna operates in the
frequency band of 150MHz–400MHz, with a VSWR ≤2, and uses
linear polarization. This invention addresses the performance shortcomings of traditional antennas in this
frequency band by optimizing the structure of the vibrator and improving the feeding method, enabling it to cover the target
frequency band while meeting the lightweight and miniaturized usage requirements of different scenarios.