The invention discloses a constructional column slant split bolt and a construction method of a fixed formwork by using the bolt. The slant split bolt comprises an A type split bolt and a B type splitbolt, the A type split bolt comprises a screw rod I, a screw cap I and two right-angle fixed parts I on the two ends of the screw rod I, and the B type A type split bolt comprises a screw rod II, a screw cap II and a right-angle fixed part II and a right-angle fixed part III on the two ends of the screw rod II. The construction method comprises the steps that after walls on the two sides of a constructional column are built, double faced adhesive tape is pasted along concave and convex joint openings of combed joints, a typified form is mounted, in the height direction, each layer of concavejoint is subjected to uniform and opposite-angle punching, pvc casing pipes are inserted, the screw rod or screw rod II of the slant split bolt is inserted, after finishing, the right-angle fixing parts I or the right-angle fixing parts II III are mounted on two ends or one end of the screw rod, and the screw cap I or the screw cap II is twisted. The split bolt has universality, the material circulation is high, the construction is rapid, convenient and efficient, and reinforcing is scientific and reasonable.