The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a soil improvement method. An improvement device is adopted in the method. The improvement device comprises a box, and further comprises connecting units, first driving units, a second driving unit, a mixing unit, a material taking unit, a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, a fourth plate and a gas storage chamber. The connecting units, the first driving units, the second driving unit, the mixing unit and the material taking unit mutually cooperate, on the one hand, through clockwise and anticlockwise rotation of stirring plates, an improvement agent and soil are sufficiently and uniformly mixed through the stirring plates, the soil is refined and sufficiently absorbs oxygen, the oxygen content of the soil is ensured, and the improvement effect of the soil is improved; on the other hand, through cooperation of fixing columns, fixing rods and rotary rollers, the bump force borne by the improvement device in the running process is relieved, the improvement device is prevented from being tipped over, and therefore, the stability of the improvement device is improved.