50 results about "Margarya" patented technology

The invention discloses margarya rice noodle sauce and a production method thereof and relates to the technical field of food processing. The production method comprises the specific steps: 1) adopting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 to 3 parts of margarya meat, 6 to 7 parts of pork bones, 0.2 to 0.4 part of spice, 0.6 to 0.8 part of table salt, 1 to 1.5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.2 to 0.4 part of dried chili, 20 to 30 parts of water and 0.6 to 0.8 part of sugar; 2) stewing the pork bones with the water for 2h to 3h; taking out bones of the pork bones and obtaining the soup; 3) taking one half of the margarya meat and the spice, the table salt, the vegetable oil and the dried chili and stirring and frying for 10min to 15min; then adding the water and braising for 30min to 45min; then mashing to obtain margarya meat paste; 4) pouring the margarya meat paste of step 3) into the soup of step 2) and adding the residual margarya meat and the sugar; boiling for 2h to 3h to obtain the margarya rice noodle sauce. The problem that the margarya taste of existing margarya rice noodles is not pure is solved.

The invention discloses feed for increasing the survival rate of crabs and improving the meat quality of the crabs. The feed is prepared from, by weight, 80-120 parts of fish meal, 30-60 parts of bean pulp, 5-15 parts of corn, 2-8 parts of wheat, 3-6 parts of dried-powder of housefly larvae, 2-6 parts of blood worm powder, 3-5 parts of margarya meat powder, 1-4 parts of dried and shelled shrimps, 1-5 parts of beer yeast, 2-6 parts of fish oil, 2-7 parts of seaweed meal, 1-5 parts of potamogeton maackianus, 2-5 parts of shrimp shell powder, 1-3 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 2-4 parts of mountain flour, 1-4 parts of fish decavitamin and 2-6 parts of astaxanthin. The feed contains rich protein, starch, amino acid, cellulose and microelements, the immunity of the crabs can be effectively improved, the survival rate of the crabs can be increased, and the meat quality of the crabs can be improved.

The invention discloses a snail noodle soup and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of food processing. The specific steps include: putting raw snails into an iron basin filled with clean water, laying neem leaves on the water surface, and washing and adhering the snails after resting for 24 hours The soil on the surface of the snail shell is scalded with boiling water, and half the weight of the snail is shelled to obtain the snail meat, and the remaining snail is soaked in white wine for 15 minutes; stir-fry the snail meat with spices, salt, vegetable oil, and dried red pepper After 10-15 minutes, add water and simmer for 30-45 minutes, then crush to obtain snail meat paste; simmer the snails soaked in white wine, pig tube bones, and water for 2-3 hours to obtain snail soup, and boil the noodles before cooking. Lay pomelo leaves on the top, and then remove the pomelo leaves after stewing; pour the snail meat paste into the snail soup and stir to get the snail powder soup. The problem that the existing snail powder has an impure taste and the snail mud has a heavy fishy smell is solved.

The invention relates to a margarya melanoide catching machine. The margarya melanoide catching machine comprises a floating barrel and is characterized in that a suction port is formed in the lower portion of the floating barrel, the suction port is connected with a storage cavity through a through pipe, the storage cavity is formed in the floating barrel, a water inlet through pipe is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the storage cavity, a water outlet through pipe is arranged at the front end of the storage cavity, a drum is installed between the water inlet through pipe and the water outlet through pipe, a driving motor is installed at the position, on one side of the drum, of the inner wall of the storage cavity and is in transmission connection with the drum through a belt, a water outlet in the front end of the storage cavity is connected with a water inlet of an internal combustion engine water pump through a through pipe, and the internal combustion engine water pump is installed on the upper portion of the floating barrel. According to the margarya melanoide catching machine, the internal combustion engine water pump is started, water carrying sludge, margarya melanoides and the like enters the suction port and then enters the storage cavity through the corresponding through pipe, the margarya melanoides and impurities enter the rotating drum, the impurities fall in through through holes in the drum under rotation of the drum, the sludge and the water are sucked in and discharged by the water pump, and thus only the margarya melanoides are left in the drum.

A device for separating snail shell meat belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment. It includes a feeding device, a rolling device, and a stirring device. The feeding device includes a hopper and a feeding channel connected to the bottom of the hopper; the rolling device includes a pair of rolling rollers and a conveyor belt; the mixing device includes a mixing box and a mixing arm. , the collection box placed under the mixing box; the feeding device is placed above the conveyor belt, the bottom of the feeding channel is directly above the left end of the conveyor belt, and the mixing box is provided with a feeding port, which is placed at the right end of the conveyor belt. It is connected to the right end of the conveyor belt through a guide plate; the stirring arm includes a mountain-shaped stirring blade and a stirring shaft, and the mountain-shaped stirring blade is connected to the motor shaft placed on the top of the mixing box through the stirring shaft. net composition. The invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, easy manufacture, convenient separation of snail shell and meat, good performance and broad market space.

The invention discloses an irregular reciprocating cleaning device for snails used in canteens, which comprises a housing, a motor base is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base, and a bearing is vertically fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the housing The upper part of the bearing seat is rotatably connected with a horizontal rotating shaft, the left end of the horizontal rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor through a coupling, the right end of the horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, and the middle part of the right side of the housing is rotatably connected with a The cleaning shaft is fixedly connected with a driven pulley at the outer end of the cleaning shaft, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driven pulley and the driving pulley. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, and is used for cleaning the snails. The cleaning position of the snails is constantly changed through reciprocating motion, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, avoiding manual cleaning, and saving energy. The labor force is reduced, the cleaning efficiency of the snails is greatly increased, and it is worth popularizing and using.

The invention provides an automatic margarya melanoide catching machine. The automatic margarya melanoide catching machine comprises a U-shaped ship body and a conveying mechanism, two shifting mechanisms and a receiving tank which are arranged on the ship body and is characterized in that the U-shaped ship body is provided with an accommodating cavity in the middle, and the shifting mechanisms are used for shifting margarya melanoide; each shifting mechanism comprises support rods, a rotary shaft, a motor, crisscross support racks and a plurality of shifting plates, the rotary shaft is vertically arranged, the upper end and the lower end of the rotary shaft are pivoted to the support rods, the other ends of the support rods are connected with the ship body, the motor is arranged on the upper support rod and connected with the rotary shaft, and the support racks are arranged outside the rotary shaft in a matched manner. The automatic margarya melanoide catching machine has the advantages that the shifting plates on the two crisscross support racks of each shifting mechanism are driven by the corresponding vertical rotary shaft to drive the margarya melanoide at the bottom of waterto move to the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism conveys the margarya melanoide into the receiving tank; in addition, the horizontal rotation of the shifting plates can drive the margarya melanoide on two sides of the support rods towards the middle of the ship body, the catching range is expanded, labor is saved as compared with manual catching, and large catching range is achieveddue to the fact that the ship body freely floats in a riverway.

The present invention relates to a flavored margarya melanoide sauce and a preparation method thereof. The flavored margarya melanoide sauce comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 50-60 parts of margarya melanoide meat, 15-25 parts of pig tube-like bones, 10-20 parts of chicken frames, 1-3 parts of star anise, 1-2 parts of cassia bark, 0.5-1.5 parts of tsaoko amomum fruit, 0.3-0.8part of fennel, 0.5-1.0 part of dried tangerine peel, 0.8-1.3 parts of dried scallops, 0.5-1.5 parts of fresh ginger, 2-3 parts of fermented bean curd juice, 1-2 parts of beef tallow, 3-5 parts of soy sauce, 1-3 parts of light soy sauce, 0.5-1.5 parts of chicken essence, 1-3 parts of edible salt, 0.5-1.5 parts of sucrose and 4-6 parts of rapeseed oil. The prepared margarya melanoide sauce is delicious in taste, long in storage time and convenient in preparation, improves use effects of people, and is rich in flavor, vivid, full and soft in mouthfeel, and long in lasting fragrance.

The invention relates to a zinc-rich oriental weatherfish compound feed. The zinc-rich oriental weatherfish compound feed comprises, by mass, 23-25 parts of corn meal, 8-12 parts of margarya meat powder, 10-13 parts of fish meal, 18-22 parts of rice bran, 8-12 parts of flour, 1-2 parts of shrimp meal, 1-3 parts of cell-wall-breaking yeast powder, 1-2 parts of astragalus membranaceus powder, 1-3 parts of spirulina powder, 0.5-1 part of salt, 3-5 parts of zeolite powder, 2-4 parts of earthworm powder, 0.5-1 part of plant oil, 2-4 parts of liquorice powder, 0.5-1 part of vitamin C, 0.5-1 part of garlic dry powder, 2-4 parts of hawthorn fruit pit powder, 0.9-1.8 parts of wheat germ meal, 0.1-0.2 part of yeast-zinc and an appropriate amount of water. Zinc can promote the growth and development of oriental weatherfish and improve the immunity of the oriental weatherfish. After people eat the oriental weatherfish, zinc can promote the growth and development of the people and improve the immunity of the people. Zinc can promote the intelligence development of children.

The invention discloses margarya melanioide flavored liquid excluding margarya melanioides capable of enabling people to be allergy. The margarya melanioide flavored liquid consists of the following components in parts by weight of 80-95 parts of margarya melanioide soup paste thermal-reaction paste liquid and 5-20 parts of margarya melanioide-taste fragrant bases, wherein the margarya melanioidesoup paste thermal-reaction paste liquid consists of the following components in parts by weight of 20-40 parts of pork and pig large intestine enzymatic hydrolysate, 15-35 parts of lard, 10-20 partsof chili powder, 5-15 parts of a thick broad-bean sauce with chili oil, 1-7 parts of edible salt, 3-8 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 2-6 parts of monosodium glutamate, 1-5 parts of I+G and0.5-2 parts of spices. According to the margarya melanioide flavored liquid, margarya melanioide bodies having sensitization factors are not used, and the pork and pig large intestine composite and delicate fragrance blending are used for simulating special flavor and mouth feel of margarya melanioides, so that people enjoy delicious flavor of the margarya melanioides, besides, the problem that anaphylaxis can be produced after the margarya melanioides are eaten is solved, and the margarya melanioide flavored liquid is healthy and safe.

A special feed for artificial crocodile culturing comprises a special feed for greenhouse culturing and a special feed for bionic culturing. The special feed for greenhouse culturing comprises 60-80wt% of commercially available tortoise feed and 20-40wt% of self made ingredients, and the self made ingredients comprise 50-70wt% of minced fillet, 5-15wt% of margarya melanoide meat, 5-15wt% of soybean meal, 1-3wt% of carrot, 2-8wt% of corn, 2-8wt% of wheat and 2-6wt% of a mixture of commercially available vitamins and mineral matters. The special feed for greenhouse culturing is prepared by adding water to the commercially available tortoise feed and the self made ingredients, mixing, crushing, stirring, and granulating, and can be used to feed crocodiles. A crocodile culturing method comprises the following steps: 1, greenhouse cultivation; 2, greenhouse feeding; and 3, bionic culturing, comprising feeding and daily management. The special feed for artificial crocodile culturing has the characteristics of improvement of the crocodile growth speed, culturing efficiency increase, output increase, culturing cost reduction and the like.

The invention relates to a large-particle margarya melanoide throwing feeding device for leech culturing in a pond. The large-particle margarya melanoide throwing feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a margarya melanoide box, a guide rod and a vertical frame are sequentially installed on the bottom plate from left to right, and a row of inlet grooves are formed in the right end face of the margarya melanoide box in the front-back direction. A main control frame is installed on the guide rod in a vertically sliding mode, an annular track groove is formed in the main control frame, a squaresliding block is installed in the track groove in a sliding mode, and a drive frame rod which is in an L shape and matched with the margarya melanoide box is welded to the sliding block. A motor is installed in the middle of the main control frame and connected with a matching frame, and a matching groove in slide fit with the drive frame rod is formed in the matching groove. The large-particle margarya melanoide throwing feeding device is convenient to control, under the driving of the single control element, the sliding block is controlled to slide along the track groove, and the matching frame and a wedged block control the main control frame to lower, so that margarya melanoide is automatically thrown into the pond at set intervals, and the batch-type feeding effect is achieved.

The invention discloses a margarya melanoide bait crushing device for fishery, relates to the technical field of agriculture, and aims to solve the problems that the efficiency is low because margaryamelanoide shells are smashed mainly through manual beating or knocking, and waste is caused because small margarya melanoides are likely to become residues in the treatment process. The device specifically comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of rolling wheels are fixedly installed on the two sides of the shell correspondingly, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top end of the shell,two driving motors are fixedly installed at the end of the shell, and rotating shafts are fixedly installed at the ends of output shafts of the two driving motors correspondingly. According to the device, large margarya melanoides can be extruded to improve a damage degree, the small margarya melanoides are prevented from being missed, ingestion of fishes or lobsters is better facilitated, when the device conducts gathering to enable the bottom ends of crushing cylinders to be separated mutually, the crushing cylinders can rebound to drive crushing teeth to vibrate, attached margarya melanoides are vibrated off, the crushing efficiency is improved, the crushed margarya melanoides are discharged through a discharging hopper mechanism, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The invention provides a shell breaking, separating and cleaning device for margarya melanoide processing, and relates to the field of margarya melanoide processing. The shell breaking, separating and cleaning device for margarya melanoide processing comprises a base, wherein fixed supporting legs are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the outer side, of the bottom of the base, a notch is formed in the position, in the middle, of the top of the base, a mounting inner disc is fixedly mounted in the notch, a shell discharging opening is formed in the top of the mounting inner disc, a fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting inner disc, an upper cover body is arranged at the top of the fixed baffle, a rolling crushing device is arranged below the upper cover body, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the upper cover body. According to the shell breaking, separating and cleaning device for margarya melanoide processing, compared with a manual breaking mode, the breaking efficiency is improved, the discharging speed can be automatically controlled, internal blockage is prevented, internal organs of margarya melanoide are automatically cleaned in a breaking process, and follow-up use is facilitated.

The invention discloses a novel multi-functional margarya melanoide processing device. The processing device includes a pedestal; a filtering case, a vertical column, a washing cylinder and a dustbinare successively and fixedly installed on the top of the pedestal from left to right; a filter element block is arranged in the filtering case; and a first guiding pipe is connected between the filtering case and the washing cylinder and provided with an adjusting valve; a disinfection case and a pressure pump are fixedly installed on the left side surface of the vertical column; the left and right sides at the bottom of the disinfection case respectively communicate with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates and extends into the filtering case; the bottom of the water outlet pipe communicates with the top of the pressure pump; the right end of the pressure pump communicates witha second guiding pipe; the right end of the second guiding pipe penetrates and extends into the washing cylinder and communicates with a water collection pipe; and the right end of the water collection pipe is provided with water spraying pipes. Through the enlarged volume of a gasbag, the height of liquid level can be increased, so that the empty shells of margarya melanoide can be timely discharged; and then cycle cleaning and disinfection can be performed, and therefore, the processing device is simple and efficient.

The invention relates to special bait for fishing snakeheads, belonging to special bait for fishing. The special bait for fishing snakeheads comprises the following raw materials: 200g of fresh Margarya meat, 200g of fresh freshwater shrimps, 300g of fresh rough fishes, 150g of fresh yellow mealworms, 200g of fresh loaches, 100g of milk powder, 30g of milk essence, 30g of special snakehead essence, 50g of fish hunger-accelerating agent, 50g of fish exhilarant powder, 20g of aquatic spice, 60g of fish fishy spice, 10g of lysimachia sikokiana powder, 50g of puffed powder, 50g of edible bond powder, 100g of fiber-drawing powder and 600g of sweet corn powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: drying the fresh Margarya meat and grinding the dry fresh Margarya meat into fine powder; drying the fresh freshwater shrimps and grinding the dry fresh freshwater shrimps into fine powder; drying the fresh rough fishes and grinding the dry fresh rough fishes into fine powder; drying the fresh yellow mealworms and grinding the dry fresh yellow mealworms into fine powder; drying the fresh loaches and grinding the dry fresh loaches into fine powder; proportionally combining the milk powder, the milk essence, the special snakehead essence, the fish hunger-accelerating agent, the fish exhilarant powder, the aquatic spice, the fish fishy spice, the lysimachia sikokiana powder, the puffed powder and the sweet corn powder and adding 400g of water to stir uniformly; putting in an iron pot for steaming for 30 minutes before being taken out; crumbing and adding the edible bond powder and the fiber-drawing powder to stir uniformly and packaging into bags for spare use. The special bait for fishing snakeheads has sweet heavy fishy odor which is particularly heavy in water so as to trap fishes rapidly gathering after smelling the odor and fish a great amount of snakeheads during pit-digging fishing.

The invention discloses a directional tail cutting machine for margarya melanioides. The directional tail cutting machine comprises a base, a hopper, a conveying table, a margarya melanioides poking device, a receiving tray and a cutting wheel, wherein the base is arranged below the conveying table; the hopper and the margarya melanioides poking device are arranged above the conveying table; the cutting wheel is arranged below the conveying table; the receiving tray is arranged at the tail of the conveying table; when the directional tail cutting machine operates, the margarya melanioides comes out of the hopper, enters the conveying table, is subjected to direction arrangement through the conveying table, reaches a position below the margarya melanioides poking device, is fixed by the margarya melanioides poking device, then is subjected to tail removal by the cutting wheel, reaches the tail of the conveying table, falls down and enters the receiving tray. According to the directionaltail cutting machine for the margarya melanioides, the margarya melanioides is subjected to directional tail cutting through arrangement of an inclined conveying plate, the tail cutting rate is high,and the directional tail cutting machine can be used for restaurants, margarya melanioides selling places, margarya melanioides breeding bases and the like, is suitable for tail cutting of bellamya quadrata, and is also suitable for tail cutting work of SHANKENGLUO (sic) distributed in flowing streams in mountains of northern Guangdong, acmaea and QINGSI (sic) after parts are adjusted.

The invention discloses a medicine for treating qi depression phlegm accumulation type gestational hypertension and a preparation method thereof. The raw medicinal materials in the medicine include Japanese balanophora, dried tangerine peel, delphinium brunnonianum royle, costusroot, rongkol, finger citron, holy basil, citron, textile screw pine shoot, armeniaca mume, margarya melanoide, margarya melanoide, sarmentose pepper herb, semen raphani, ligularia lessicotal, paederia scandens, prickly poppy, semen cassiae, Japanese inula herb, rhizome of spiny lasia spinyelephantsear, ganoderma lucidum, valerian, ligusticum, arabic cowry shell, nux prinsepiae, lemmaphyllum microphyllum, uncaria, adenophora tetraphylla, flowers of l.chinense var.rubrum, fructus broussonetiae and blumea balsamifera. The medicine for treating qi depression phlegm accumulation type gestational hypertension has the effects of strengthening the spleen, regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm, and mainly treating qi depression phlegm accumulation type gestational hypertension, and has the advantages of taking effect soon, and being high in efficiency, definite in curative effect, short in treatment course, free of side effects and the like on the aspect of treating qi depression phlegm accumulation type gestational hypertension.

The invention discloses a high-utilization rice special fertilizer. The high-utilization rice special fertilizer comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 125-135 parts of macro-element fertilizer, 2-6 parts of composite coating agent, 4-12 parts of kainite, 45-55 parts of soil improvement agent, 1-5 parts of margarya melanoide, 1-5 parts of wollastonite powder, 1- 2 parts of zinc borate,0.1-0.2 part of iron humate, 0.1-0.2 part of zinc humate, 0.1-0.2 part of manganese humate, 0.1-0.2 part of brassinolide and 1- 4 parts of sepiolite powder. The composite coating agent is prepared bythe following process of evenly mixing a collagen solution and a keratin solution, adjusting the system pH to 6-6.4, raising the temperature and stirring, further adding glutamine transferase, continuing stirring, performing inactivation, adding glycerin and hydroxypropyl cellulose and evenly stirring to obtain the composite coating agent.

The invention discloses a margarya farming method. The margarya farming method comprises the following steps: (1) a pond is established, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet which are respectively provided with a fence are arranged in the culturing pond, the depth of the pond does not exceed 100cm, and a sunken part sunken from the periphery to the center is arranged in the culturing pond; (2) a culture medium is prepared, i.e., a loose material and a first sludge layer are sequentially paved at the bottom of the pond, the total thickness of the first sludge layer and the loose material is controlled to be 10-20cm, water is added for submerging the upper surface of the first sludge layer, and after the upper surface of the first sludge layer are soaked for 2-3 days, a rotten organic material is paved, so that the preparation of the culture medium can be completed; and (3) inoculating is carried out, before inoculating, the upper surface of the culture medium is covered by a second sludge layer with the thickness being 3-10cm, water is added until the thickness of the water layer is 10-20cm, margarya seeds are uniformly spread on the upper surface of the second sludge layer, and the culturing pond is kept in a mini flow state. According to the method, substrate materials of the culture medium are waste materials derived from agricultural production, so that the source of the substrate materials is rich and wide, and waste materials are consumed, thereby achieving the purpose of circular economy.

The invention discloses an automatic heating river snail pink oil boiling device which comprises a base, a square frame is integrally formed on the base, supporting columns are integrally formed in the middles of the four edges on the square frame, a rotating assembly is installed in the square frame, a heating barrel is installed on the rotating assembly, and a heating device is installed on the heating barrel. A uniform heating assembly is mounted in the heating barrel, a decocting tank inserted into the heating barrel is in lap joint with the supporting column, a stirring assembly is mounted on the upper surface of the decocting tank and extends into the decocting tank, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are communicated with the upper surface of the decocting tank, and the discharging pipe extends into the bottom end of the interior of the decocting tank. The crude oil boiling and heating device has the advantages of being high in efficiency, accurate in control, capable of reducing human errors and labor intensity and even in crude oil boiling and heating.

The invention relates to a method for sterilizing side dishes for bagged snail noodles, belonging to the technical field of food processing. It first dries and sterilizes the side dishes to be sterilized under the pressure below the triple point, the far infrared wavelength is 33 microns, and the ultraviolet wavelength is 260 nm, until the water content of the side dishes is 55% to 60%. Carry out drying and sterilizing treatment again at a far-infrared wavelength of 30 microns and an ultraviolet wavelength of 280 nanometers until the water content of the side dish is 30% to 40%; then at a far-infrared wavelength of 15 microns and an ultraviolet wavelength Dry and sterilize again at a temperature of 240 nanometers until the water content of the side dish is 5% to 10%. The present invention can dry and sterilize the bagged snail noodle side dishes at the same time under the condition of simultaneous action of far infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in stages, and strictly control the water content of the side dishes in each stage, thereby effectively improving the ingredients. Shelf life of vegetables.

The invention relates to the field of margarya melanioides processing, and provides margarya melanioides shell and meat separation equipment which comprises a hot water soaking device, a cutting device, a rolling device, a cleaning device and a circulating water device. The hot water soaking device comprises a discharging port, a resistance component and a stirring paddle; the cutting device comprises a material guiding box, a material guiding groove, a conveying device and a cutting knife; the upper portion of the material guiding box is connected with the bottom of the hot water soaking box;the conveying device penetrates through one side wall in the material guiding box and extends from inside to outside, and the cutting knife is arranged above and below the conveying device in parallel; the rolling device comprises a material guide plate and a rolling roller; one end of the material guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the outlet end of the conveying device; and the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a water inlet nozzle, a partition plate, a filter screen and a water outlet, and the upper end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with one end of the materialguide plate. By heating, cutting, rolling and cleaning the margarya melanioides, the problems that in the prior art, crushed margarya melanioides shells are attached to the surfaces of margarya melanioides meat, subsequent operation is affected, and intestines and the margarya melanioides meat cannot be effectively separated can be solved.