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73results about How to "Reduce information loss" patented technology

Complete user datagram protocol (CUDP) for wireless multimedia packet networks using improved packet level forward error correction (FEC) coding

A complete User Datagram Protocol (CUDP) is disclosed that reduces packet loss. Channel frame error information is used with a packet level forward error correction (FEC) coding technique to accommodate wireless multimedia traffic. Each packet, as well as the channel frame error information, is forwarded to a given application. The CUDP protocol further assists the FEC decoding process by forwarding the locations of corrupted frames to the FEC decoder. Maximal Distance Separable (MDS) codes can be applied to a group of packets, to achieve additional robustness. An MDS decoder utilizes the frame error information to recognize the erasures within each packet. The error information can be represented as a set of LTU error indicators associated with each packet (for FEC decoders requiring an erasure indicator). The error indicators point to the starting and ending location of the erroneous data. The error information can also be represented as a reformatted packet (for FEC decoders Recognizing Erasures). The frame (LTU) error information from the lower layers is incorporated in the packet payload. An FEC encoder is also disclosed that encodes multimedia packets utilizing a packet-coding scheme, such as a Vertical Packet Coding (VPC) scheme or a Long Vertical Packet Coding (LVPC) scheme.
Owner:ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC

Complete user datagram protocol (CUDP) for wireless multimedia packet networks using improved packet level forward error correction (FEC) coding

InactiveUS20060156198A1Reduces unnecessary packet discardingReduce information lossCode conversionWireless network protocolsData packPacket loss
A complete User Datagram Protocol (CUDP) is disclosed that reduces packet loss. Channel frame error information is used with a packet level forward error correction (FEC) coding technique to accommodate wireless multimedia traffic. Each packet, as well as the channel frame error information, is forwarded to a given application. The CUDP protocol further assists the FEC decoding process by forwarding the locations of corrupted frames to the FEC decoder. Maximal Distance Separable (MDS) codes can be applied to a group of packets, to achieve additional robustness. An MDS decoder utilizes the frame error information to recognize the erasures within each packet. The error information can be represented as a set of LTU error indicators associated with each packet (for FEC decoders requiring an erasure indicator). The error indicators point to the starting and ending location of the erroneous data. The error information can also be represented as a reformatted packet (for FEC decoders Recognizing Erasures). The frame (LTU) error information from the lower layers is incorporated in the packet payload. An FEC encoder is also disclosed that encodes multimedia packets utilizing a packet-coding scheme, such as a Vertical Packet Coding (VPC) scheme or a Long Vertical Packet Coding (LVPC) scheme.
Owner:LUCENT TECH INC

Clustering and reclassifying face recognition method

The invention discloses a clustering and reclassifying face recognition method, which comprises the steps of acquiring a training sample; carrying out equalization processing on the training sample; carrying out Gabor texture feature extraction on face images, and acquiring a feature vector corresponding to each face image after feature extraction; carrying out dimension reduction on acquired Gabor texture features of each face image to acquire feature vectors after dimension reduction; carrying out a clustering operation until distance convergence so as to complete clustering; classifying all of the clustered feature vectors to acquire a plurality of subclasses, calculating to determine each vector mean value, and calculating to acquire a within-class distance and an among-class distance; carrying out feature extraction and preprocessing on face images of a target to be recognized, acquiring a feature vector after projection transformation, and calculating the distance between the acquired feature vector and the feature vectors in each subclass sequentially so as to acquire the similarity; and determining identity information of the target to be recognized. The method disclosed by the invention can shorten the among-class distance so as to reduce an error in the acquisition process, and the accuracy of face recognition is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Redundancy elimination in a content-adaptive video preview system

A content-adaptive video preview system (100) allows to go faster through a video than existing video skimming techniques. Thereby, a user can interactively adapt (S1) the speed of browsing and / or the abstraction level of presentation.According to one embodiment of the invention, this adaptation procedure (S1) is realized by the following steps: First, differences between precalculated spatial color histograms associated with chronologically subsequent pairs of video frames said video file is composed of are calculated (S1a). Then, these differences and / or a cumulative difference value representing the sum of these differences are compared (S1b) to a predefined redundancy threshold (S(t)). In case differences in the color histograms of particular video frames (302a-c) and / or said cumulative difference value exceed this redundancy threshold (S(t)), these video frames are selected (S1c) for the preview. Intermediate video frames (304a-d) are removed and / or inserted (S1d) between each pair of selected chronologically subsequent video frames depending on the selected abstraction level of presentation. Thereby, said redundancy threshold value (S(t)) can be adapted (S1b′) for changing the speed of browsing and / or the abstraction level of presentation.
Owner:SONY DEUT GMBH

Text abstract generation method based on advanced semantics

The invention discloses a text abstract generation method based on advanced semantics. The text abstract generation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out word segmentation on text corpora and converting the text corpora into semantic tag sequences in one-to-one correspondence with vocabularies; (2) on the text abstract model, using a bidirectional circulation network as an encoderto encode the vocabulary sequence and the semantic tag sequence, and abstract representation on vocabularies and abstract representation on semantics are obtained; (3) combining the abstract representation on the vocabulary with the abstract representation on the semantics; (4) sending the merged abstract representation into a decoder, respectively calculating vocabulary attention weight and semantic attention weight, and predicting probability distribution of each step of the sequence on a word list; and (5) combining the attention weight distribution and the word list probability distribution to obtain final output probability distribution, converting the final output probability distribution into readable vocabularies, and connecting the readable vocabularies in series to form sentences for outputting. According to the method, the accuracy of predicting the low-frequency words and carrying out the text abstract on the unlabeled data by the model can be improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method of removing nuclear magnetic artifacts in EEG signal based on automatic ICA

The invention discloses a method for removing nuclear magnetic artifacts in an EEG signal based on automatic ICA. The method comprises the following steps that 1, basic denosing processing is conducted on the EEG signal comprising the nuclear magnetic artifacts, and an EEG signal X' (t) of which most of nuclear magnetic artifacts are removed is obtained; 2, independent element separation is conducted on the EEG signal X' (t), remaining elements of the nuclear magnetic artifacts in the EEG signal X' (t) are automatically identified, and other elements keep unchanged; 3, efficient low-frequency elements in remaining elements of the nuclear magnetic artifacts in the step 2 are extracted and reserved; 4, the efficient low-frequency elements in remaining elements of the nuclear magnetic artifacts obtained in the step 3 and other elements reserved in the step 3 are together reconstructed through ICA inverse transformation, and a denosed EEG signal is obtained. On the basis of the ICA, according to frequency distribution characteristics of nuclear magnetic noise and periodic characteristics of nuclear magnetic noise related to repetitive time parameters of nuclear magnetic scanning, the elements of the nuclear magnetic artifacts are automatically selected and the useful information is reserved.
Owner:广州光达创新科技有限公司

Multi-source image target association method based on improved dictionary learning

The invention discloses a multi-source image target association method based on improved dictionary learning, belongs to the field of information data processing, and mainly solves the problems of information loss and redundant steps caused by first identification and then association of image target association in existing multi-source information data fusion. The method comprises the steps of firstly collecting image data sets of multiple information sources for the same scene or the same target to form an original data set; carrying out unified sparse representation on the multi-source image by utilizing an improved dictionary learning method, and increasing the representation discrimination capability of dictionary set characteristics by introducing label information into an objectivefunction; and constructing a neural network to learn the sparse representation and the label information of each image to obtain a distance measurement standard between the associated target and the non-associated target, and replacing a traditional distance measurement mode to complete the establishment of an association discrimination model. The method fully utilizes the feature information of the image, avoids the step redundancy of the existing method, and has the advantages of high model generation speed, less information loss, good practical effect and the like.
Owner:NAVAL AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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