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78results about How to "Reduce radial stiffness" patented technology

Aerial camera Cassegrain primary and secondary mirror supporting structure

The invention provides an aerial camera Cassegrain primary and secondary mirror supporting structure, belongs to the technical field of optical engineering, and aims at solving problems in the prior art that the supporting structure is complex, the processing and adjusting cycle is long and cost is high. A primary mirror base is fixedly connected with one end of a mirror cone. A primary mirror gasket is arranged between the primary mirror base and the mirror cone. A secondary mirror base is fixedly connected with a connecting frame. An axial gasket and an angular gasket are arranged between the secondary mirror base and the connecting frame. The connecting frame is fixedly connected with the other end of the mirror cone. A primary mirror and a secondary mirror are respectively fixed on the primary mirror base and the secondary mirror base. Flexible hinges are directly processed on the primary mirror base and flexible slots are processed on the secondary mirror base so that stress transmitted to the surface of a reflecting mirror in change of external environment temperature and the assembling process can be reduced and optical surface figure accuracy can be enhanced; and axial distance and relative angle of the primary mirror and the secondary mirror are adjustable so that the primary mirror and the secondary mirror are ensured to possess correct spatial position, and the assembling process is simple and short in the cycle.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Hybrid shock absorber based on Stewart structure

The invention discloses a hybrid shock absorber based on a Stewart structure. The hybrid shock absorber comprises an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and six shock absorption units obliquely arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate in the circumferential direction. The upper end of each shock absorption unit is connected with the upper top plate through an upper rod endjoint bearing, and the lower end of each shock absorption unit is connected with the lower bottom plate through a lower rod end joint bearing. Every two adjacent shock absorption units are mutually symmetrical, and the included angles between the shock absorption units and the upper top plate and the included angles between the shock absorption units and the lower bottom plate are all equal. Theshock absorption units comprise upper end covers, lower end covers, upper diaphragm springs, magnetic eddy current dampers and lower diaphragm springs, wherein the upper diaphragm springs, the magnetic eddy current dampers and the lower diaphragm springs are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The upper end covers and the upper diaphragm springs are fixed to the upper sides of the magneticeddy current dampers from top to bottom, and the lower diaphragm springs and the lower end covers are fixed to the lower sides of the magnetic eddy current dampers from top to bottom. Through matchedusing of the diaphragm springs and the eddy current dampers, the shock absorption effect is greatly enhanced, the whole hybrid shock absorber is a simple in structure, and six-degree-of-freedom shockabsorption can be achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Primary mirror flexible support mechanism

A primary mirror flexible support mechanism relates to a primary mirror flexible support mechanism. The mechanism is provided to solve the problem of the existing primary mirror support mechanism, namely, the existing mechanism cannot isolate outside temperature change and has alignment error, the axial support component mechanism and the radial support mechanism interfere with each other as the pitch angle changes, and thus, the surface shape of the primary mirror is affected. The primary mirror flexible support mechanism comprises a support base, an axial support component supporting a primary mirror, a tensile component glued onto the back of the primary mirror, a radial support component glued to the center of the primary mirror, and a protective component. The radial support component comprises a flexible mandrel adhered into the center hole of the primary mirror, a center cylinder installed in the middle of the support base through spigot fitting, and a flexible diaphragm arranged between the center cylinder and the flexible mandrel. The protective component comprises an O-shaped rubber ring and a protective ring. The problem that the primary mirror may be broken due to overturn after failure of the axial support is prevented. The protective device ensures that the primary mirror can be protected under certain amplitude of vibration.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Full-slot self-restoration frictional overrun clutch

ActiveCN102588468AImprove radial stiffnessSmall torque carrying capacityFreewheel clutchesClutchEngineering
The invention discloses a full-slot self-restoration frictional overrun clutch. The frictional overrun clutch is characterized in that when internal and external diameters of the clutch are the same, by arranging both friction surfaces of a roller or an inclined support and inner and outer rings into V-shaped slopes, the heights of sections of two rings are increased by the means of reducing a radial gap between the inner and outer rings so as to increase respective radial rigidity of the inner and outer rings on condition of greatly enlarging a wedge angle by increasing a friction coefficient of a friction pair; and finally, the frictional overrun clutch with higher rigidity and a greater wedge angle is obtained. Meanwhile, two radial sides of the roller or the inclined support are naturally provided with a self-keeping capability and a restoration capability for working postures/positions and a capability of axially connecting the inner and outer rings into a whole because of the restraint of two circumferentially-stretched V-shaped slots; and therefore, the requirements of the clutch on a retainer and the requirements on manufacturing and assembling precision of the clutch are greatly reduced so that the clutch is more reliable to work, greater in bearing capability and longer in service life.
Owner:路亚科消防车辆制造有限公司

A flexible structure and design method for rocket engine thrust fidelity measurement

A flexible structure and design method for rocket engine thrust fidelity measurement are provided. The flexible structure comprises an upper body of an elongated cylindrical structure, the lower end of the upper body is connected with the upper end of a transitional body; the transitional body is of a structure similar to a half spheroid; the lower end of the transitional body is connected with the upper end of the weak body; the weak body is a rotary structure formed by rotation of two circular arcs around the axis; the lower end of the weak body is connected with the top of the lower body; the lower body is a flat cylinder structure; the upper body, the transitional body, the weak body and the lower body are integrally cut and formed. The design method is to analyze the engineering situation and define the stress condition and boundary condition. Then the topology reduction optimization is carried out to determine the initial shape of the flexible structure and the topology reductionoptimization is carried out. Repeated iteration is performed to achieve the ideal value; then the three-dimensional structure is designed on the basis of two-dimensional images. The three-dimensionalfinite element simulation analysis is carried out; whether the structure is reasonable or not is judged and the structure is finally output. The flexible structure of the invention has less influenceon the force transmission effect, so that the experiment result is more accurate.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Multi-stage elastic cabin vibration isolating device realizing vibration damping based on pneumatic tire

The invention discloses a multi-stage elastic cabin vibration isolating device realizing vibration damping based on a pneumatic tire. The multi-stage elastic cabin vibration isolating device comprisesa housing, two end part connecting parts, a vibration isolating component and two sealing parts, wherein the vibration isolating component and the two sealing parts all are arranged inside the housing; the outer wall of the housing is fixedly connected with the wall of a cabin; the sealing parts are symmetrically arranged by taking a vibration isolating component as the center; the sealing partsand the vibration isolating component are coaxially arranged on a pipeline in a sleeving manner, and the end faces of the sealing parts and the vibration isolating component are pressed closely; the two end part connecting parts are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the housing and are connected with the sealing parts; the vibration isolating component comprises a first-stage vibration isolating group; the first-stage vibration isolating group comprises a plurality of first-stage pneumatic tires which are nested in the radial direction; and the outer circumferential surface of each first-stage pneumatic tire is provided with a plurality of circumferential saw-toothed slots. The multi-stage elastic cabin vibration isolating device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that a plurality of layers of pneumatic tires are overlapped together to form a pneumatic tire structure having a cavity; the structure is deformed after being extruded; the air in the cavity alsohas certain rigidity; and thus multi-stage vibration isolation is realized in the radial direction.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Elastic wheel for rail traffic vehicle and assembling method and rigidity design method thereof

ActiveCN110154640AReduce radial stiffnessDecrease the diameter-to-axis stiffness ratioRail-engaging wheelsElastomerStructural stability
An elastic wheel for a rail traffic vehicle comprises a tire, a wheel core and elastic bodies, wherein the tire and the wheel core are radially separated to form radial clearances and are circumferentially separated to form circumferential clearances; N*2 circumferential clearances are circumferentially uniformly distributed, and N is not less than 3; each elastic body is compressed into the corresponding circumferential clearance; the elastic bodies are radially separated from the tire and the wheel core without contact; and the circumferential clearances are arranged parallel to two sides towhich the elastic bodies are clung. With the adoption of the elastic wheel for the rail traffic vehicle, the radial rigidity of the elastic wheel can be effectively reduced; the radial axis rigidityratio of the elastic wheel is reduced; the vibration condition of a lower part of a vehicle spring is reduced; the structure stability and reliability of the elastic wheel is improved; the rigidity demand of the lower part of the vehicle spring in a low-floor vehicle under different route conditions can be met; the use safety of the elastic wheel is improved; the production cost and the maintenance cost of the elastic wheel are low; and the practicability of the elastic wheel is improved. The invention also supplies an assembling method and a rigidity design method of the elastic wheel for therail traffic vehicle.
Owner:ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH
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