The invention discloses a
starch emulsifier. The
starch emulsifier comprises, by weight, 30-40 parts of
starch, 30-6 parts of an emulsifier, 0.1-0.4 part of
amylase, 1-3 parts of a slow
solvent, 0.5-2.0 parts of a catalyst, 4-8 parts of
chloroacetic acid, 1-3 parts of a neutralizer and water. A preparation method of the starch emulsifier comprises the following steps: mixing the starch, the emulsifier,
amylase and water to obtain starch milk, heating, adding the slow
solvent and the catalyst, adding
chloroacetic acid, fully reacting, and regulating the pH value of the
system by using the neutralizer to obtain the starch emulsifier. The invention also provides an anionic AKD surface
sizing agent. The anionic AKD surface
sizing agent is prepared by the following steps: mixing the starch emulsifier and water, heating, adding the AKD raw
powder under high-speed stirring, adding the obtained mixture into a high-pressure
homogenizer, and homogenizing, cooling and discharging the mixture. Theanionic AKD surface
sizing agent has excellent compatibility with an anionic auxiliary agent, and can remarkably reduce the water absorption value, improve the
surface strength of paper and effectively improves the printability.