68results about How to "Stable relationship" patented technology

This invention relates to a spinal implant for promoting fusion of adjacent vertebrae and restoration of normal disc height. The spinal implant includes an upper and lower surface adapted to engage cancellous bone tissue in the vertebral bodies. The spinal implant also includes at least two opposing bearing surfaces adapted to bear against cortical bone tissue in the endplates of adjacent vertebrae. This invention also provides an instrumentation to prepare the intervertebral space to receive the spinal implant and techniques for treating patents in need of corrective spinal surgery.

A system for mining data about activity performed within a virtual shopping cart includes a server node for serving the virtual shopping cart and for enabling activity within the virtual shopping cart, and a module running on the server for analyzing activity performed within the virtual shopping cart and for recording results of the analysis. The activity data mined is aggregated with other data mined over time relative to the same shopping cart such that preference data related to product types, product styles, merchants, brands, colors, and sizes may be determined to help fine tune product offerings.

The invention is disclosed and declared to upgrade any existing e-commerce web sites with a new feature to allow / enable barcode scanning services without requiring a change of the customer's online environment or a large integration process with the current e-commerce application provider. The additional barcode scanner enabled services and products, as the one referred to herein as ScanClik™, are available for the customer either on a floating pop-up web application interface (on top of the current web site) or a browser toolbar. Thanks to the invention, very easily and without undue interference with the existing e-commerce web-site, the web-site customers have the ability to upload barcode data from any barcode scanner device to an intermediary window and eventually post it to the current shopping cart of the customer, and the ability to print customized catalogs and labels (with barcodes) from any list displayed on the e-commerce application and from the shopping cart.

This invention relates to a spinal implant for promoting fusion of adjacent vertebrae and restoration of normal disc height. The spinal implant includes an upper and lower surface adapted to engage cancellous bone tissue in the vertebral bodies. The spinal implant also includes at least two opposing bearing surfaces adapted to bear against cortical bone tissue in the endplates of adjacent vertebrae. This invention also provides an instrumentation to prepare the intervertebral space to receive the spinal implant and techniques for treating patents in need of corrective spinal surgery.

An adjustable table is easily moved from coffee table height to dining table. The weight of the table top is supported by a pneumatic cylinder, preferably exerting a force slightly greater than the weight of the table top. The cylinder connects to a much larger air tank, so that essentially constant lifting force is exerted. For stability of the table top a guide mechanism firmly retains the table against rotation, side movement or tilting. A unique locking mechanism retains the table at a selected height and is easily released with a finger lever.

Memory states of a multi-bit memory cell are demarcated by generating read reference signals having levels that constitute boundaries of the memory states. The read reference signals may be dependent upon the levels of programming reference signals used for controlling the programming of the memory cell. The memory cell can thus be programmed without reading out its memory state during the programming process, with programming margins being assured by the dependence of the read reference signals on the programming reference signals. Both sets of reference signals may be generated by reference cells which track variations in the operating characteristics of the memory cell with changes in conditions, such as temperature and system voltages, to enhance the reliability of memory programming and readout.

A crimp terminal (10) has a connecting portion (12) that is conductively connected to an electrical connection target, a crimp portion (14) that has a core crimping portion (22) that is fixed by crimping to a core (38) of a coated wire (32), and a link (16) that extends between the connecting portion (12) and the crimp portion (14), a positioning protrusion (30) is formed by a pair of slits (26) penetrating through the link (16) and extending in a direction along which the link (16) so as to be separated from each other in a width direction orthogonal to the extension direction. An intermediate region (28) sandwiched between the slits (26) in the width direction is deformed to protrude on a side on which the core crimping portion (22) protrudes.

A crimp terminal (10) has a connecting portion (12) that is conductively connected to an electrical connection target, a crimp portion (14) that has a core crimping portion (22) that is fixed by crimping to a core (38) of a coated wire (32), and a link (16) that extends between the connecting portion (12) and the crimp portion (14), a positioning protrusion (30) is formed by a pair of slits (26) penetrating through the link (16) and extending in a direction along which the link (16) so as to be separated from each other in a width direction orthogonal to the extension direction. An intermediate region (28) sandwiched between the slits (26) in the width direction is deformed to protrude on a side on which the core crimping portion (22) protrudes.

According to some embodiments, a method for use in a first spectrum access system (SAS) server of authorizing spectrum access comprises: receiving, from a second SAS, information about one or more priority access license (PAL) protection areas (PPAs) served by the second SAS; receiving a spectrum grant request on behalf of one of a first PPA or a first general authorized access (GAA) user; determining whether granting the spectrum grant request may interfere with a second PPA geographically proximate the one of the first PPA or the first GAA user, wherein the second PPA is served by the second SAS; and granting or denying the spectrum grant request based at least in part on the interference determination. The interference determination may comprise modeling the radio environment within the second PPA and surrounding areas based on the spectrum grant request to determine whether an aggregate interference level exceeds a threshold.

An article of commerce comprising an edible substrate having an image which provides value beyond the aesthetic value of the image. In one aspect, the present invention provides an article of commerce comprising: (a) an edible substrate; (b) a first image disposed upon said edible substrate, wherein said first image comprises a first game element; (c) a second image disposed upon said edible substrate, wherein said second image comprises a second game element; and (d) optionally a container for containing said edible substrate. The first game element and the second game element provide elements of a game. In a preferred embodiment, the edible substrate comprises a fabricated snack chip.

A valve spindle is provided with a screw thread part which meshes with a valve body to move the valve spindle forwards and backwards. Provided between a rotation driving member and the valve spindle is an interlocking part which transmits a force of rotation of the driving member to the valve spindle and allows the valve spindle's forward and backward movement following its rotation. A bring-back preventing part is provided at a location to continuous with the interlocking part to prevent movement of the valve spindle in response to rotation of the driving member in the direction of opening the valve on the basis of exciting pulses excessively supplied to the stepping motors during a valve closings operation.

The present invention is a flexible plastic bag having reusable and resealable dual compartments such that the bag consists of three layers permanently sealed on three sides creating two sections and having on the fourth side a seal closure that consists of three interlocking strips, one attached to each of the three layers, such that each bag compartment can be sealed and opened separately from the other.

The difference between the light reception output signals representing the amounts of regularly and irregularly reflected light as measured, with optical detecting means that can measure the amount of regularly and irregularly reflected light simultaneously, when no toner is adhered to a transfer belt is set as a reference value, a corrected output value is calculated by correcting, based on the reference value, the difference between the light reception output signals representing the amounts of regularly and irregularly reflected light as measured when a toner image is formed, and the amount of toner adhered to the transfer belt is calculated based on the corrected output value. With transfer belts of different colors, if their surface gloss is equal to or lower than a predetermined value, the relationship between the coverage ratio and the toner adhesion amount remains approximately identical. Thus, when a transfer belt whose initial surface gloss is equal to or lower than 20 at a measurement angle of 60 degrees, the amount of toner adhered can be measured precisely until the expiration of the warranted use period of the belt.

Based on a content attribute serving as a coordinate axis of which the setting input is performed from an operation input unit, and the content identifier of a content of interest, a metadata storage unit is searched to select one or multiple other contents relating to the content of interest. The strength of relationship between each of the selected other contents and the content of interest is calculated based on the content attribute set as a coordinate axis, and information indicating correlation. The layout relations of other contents with the content of interest as the origin are calculated based on the content attribute serving as a coordinate axis, and the calculated strength of relationship. The display image of each of the other contents is disposed in accordance with the calculated layout relations.

A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight irradiating the liquid crystal display panel with light. The backlight has a plurality of light emitting elements, a circuit board on which the light emitting elements are mounted, a light guide plate irradiating the liquid crystal display panel with the light emitted from the light emitting elements, a resin mold housing the light guide plate, and a metal case housing the resin mold. The resin mold has a plurality of protruding portions on a bottom surface facing the metal case. The metal case has a plurality of opening portions on a bottom surface facing the resin mold. The protruding portions of the resin mold and the opening portions of the metal case are fitted together.

Systems and methods for adaptively mimicking wordline decoding logic for multi-voltage domain memory are disclosed. In one embodiment, the multi-voltage domain memory includes a memory array implemented in a high voltage domain and a multi-voltage domain control circuit. The multi-voltage domain control circuit includes multi-voltage domain decoding logic that generates a wordline for the memory array and a multi-voltage domain mimic logic that mimics the multi-voltage domain decoding logic to generate a dummy wordline. In one embodiment, the dummy wordline is utilized to trigger an ending edge (e.g., a falling edge) of the wordline once the wordline is asserted. In addition or alternatively, the dummy wordline is utilized to generate one or more control signals for the memory array such as, for example, a pre-charge control signal and / or a sense amplifier enable signal.

The invention relates to the field of gas sensitive sensors, and in particular relates to an array type smell detecting element based on an MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) technology. The problem that the individuals in the gas sensitive sensor array used by the existing electronic nose are not uniform in response to characteristic drift is solved. The detecting element comprises a semi-conductor substrate, as well as a gas sensitive unit, a temperature sensing unit for detecting the working temperature of the gas sensitive unit, and a heating unit for heating the gas sensitive unit to the needed working temperature, wherein the gas sensitive unit, the temperature sensing unit and the heating unit are obtained by being processed with the MEMS processing technology on the semi-conductor substrate; the gas sensitive unit comprises a plurality of gas sensitive metallic oxide thin films which are arranged in the light of an array; the gas sensitive metallic oxide thin films are different in size parameters but the same in type; and each thin film is provided with two electrodes for connection with data acquisition equipment. The array type smell detecting element is simple in structure and can be realized by being processed with the MEMS technology which is relatively maturely developed; and in addition, the array type smell detecting element is beneficial to the realization of the integration and the miniaturization of the electronic nose and achieves reasonableness in method and correctness in identification.

A valve spindle is provided with a screw thread part which meshes with a valve body to move the valve spindle forwards and backwards. Provided between a rotation driving member and the valve spindle is an interlocking part which transmits a force of rotation of the driving member to the valve spindle and allows the valve spindle's forward and backward movement following its rotation. A bring-back preventing part is provided at a location continuous with the interlocking part to prevent movement of the valve spindle in response to rotation of the driving member in the direction of opening the valve on the basis of exciting pulses excessively supplied to the stepping motor during a valve closing operation.

An improved system and method is provided for identifying web communities from seed sets of web pages. A seed set of web pages may be represented as a set of seed vertices of a graph representing a collection of web pages. An initial probability distribution may be constructed on vertices of the graph by assigning a nonzero value to the vertices belonging to the seed set. Then a sequence of probability distributions may be produced on the vertices of the graph by modifying the probability distribution over a series of one-step walks of the probability distribution over the vertices of the graph. For each probability distribution produced in the sequence, level sets of vertices may be generated, and a level set with minimal conductance may be selected for each probability distribution. The level set with the least conductance may then be output representing a community of web pages.

A method of manufacturing a glass substrate for a magnetic disk includes a polishing step of polishing a main surface of a glass substrate by sandwiching the glass substrate between a pair of surface plates each having a polishing pad on its surface and by supplying a polishing liquid containing polishing abrasive particles between the glass substrate and the polishing pads. In the polishing step, the polishing liquid and each polishing pad are adjusted so that the friction coefficient falls in a range of 0.02 to 0.05.

There is disclosed a measuring method of a surface roughness of a polishing pad which can measure a surface roughness index of the polishing pad showing a strong relationship with polishing performance. A method for measuring a surface roughness of a polishing pad includes acquiring an image of a surface of a polishing pad by using a laser microscope, selecting only a region which has a height larger than an average height from the acquired image, and calculating a surface roughness from only the selected region.

An all plastic paint container assembly comprising a container, a ring assembly attached to the rim of the container and a pry-off plastic closure having a dual sealing arrangement with the ring member and an undercut lock at a location which provides maximum circumferential area. Containers of this design can be stacked both with and without the ring members attached. Three embodiments are disclosed, providing double and triple closure locks and multiple seals.

A bidirectional bill transmission channel device (02) with multi-path steering, which is arranged between an upper core (01) having functions of recognizing and separating bill and a lower core (03) for storing bill, is used for transmitting and separating bill in a reversing way. The device (02) comprises a channel bracket (0200), a power shaft (0203) mounted on the channel bracket (0200), a transmission belt (0202), channel boards (02041, 02042), an auxiliary transmission wheel set (0205) and a corner guide plate (0210), wherein floating wheels (0211, 0211′) are provided in a steering transmission route formed by the corner guide plate (0210) and the power shaft (0203), the floating wheels (0211, 0211′) correspond to the power shaft (0203) for transmission belt (0202), and form rolling friction assembly with the belt (0202).

A system for mining data about activity performed within a virtual shopping cart includes a server node for serving the virtual shopping cart and for enabling activity within the virtual shopping cart, and a module running on the server for analyzing activity performed within the virtual shopping cart and for recording results of the analysis. The activity data mined is aggregated with other data mined over time relative to the same shopping cart such that preference data related to product types, product styles, merchants, brands, colors, and sizes may be determined to help fine tune product offerings.

A method and system for retaining customers with interrupted payment streams includes identifying an at-risk-for-lapse customer based on at least one failed billing attempt. The at-risk-for-lapse customer by use of at least one communication channel. A billing information database is updated with updated billing information provided by the at-risk-for-lapse customer as a result of the communication, and a transaction record, which is indicative of the failed billing attempt, is recorded in a transaction history for future reference. This method is enabled by use of a specialized software application capable of retrieving, analyzing, and storing customer information from a central database. The software application is capable of identifying the at-risk-for-lapse customer based on certain factors, as well as selecting an appropriate customer contact strategy.