The invention discloses a cage trolley carrying
robot and a carrying method. The cage trolley carrying
robot comprises a first
chassis and a second
chassis which are connected through a hinge shaft, and a
chassis body capable of self-adapting to the
terrain is formed; the scissor-fork
assembly stretches across the double chassis, one end of the scissor-fork
assembly is hinged to the first chassis, and the other end of the scissor-fork
assembly is hinged to the second chassis; the moving assembly comprises a driving wheel with a damping seat and a universal wheel; a two-dimensional code camera is integrated on the scissors fork arm, and the two-dimensional code camera and the SLAM
laser part on the chassis form a
hybrid navigation system; through the design of the hinged chassis and the cross-chassis shear fork mechanism, the ultralow initial height of the
robot is achieved, and the robot can enter low spaces such as the bottom layer of a goods shelf; the road holding force of the driving wheel is enhanced and the
trafficability and the stability of the complex ground are improved by utilizing the
coupling of the mechanical characteristics of the hinge structure and the shear fork mechanism; the
hybrid navigation mode can be flexibly switched according to scenes, global autonomy and node accuracy are integrated, and the
automation level, environmental adaptability and operation efficiency of cage trolley carrying are improved.