The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-protecting material sucking and drying all-in-one machine. The machine is composited of a material barrel main body, a fan, a pulsation switching exhaust mechanism, a heater, an electrical control system, a connecting pipe fitting and other components. According to the material sucking and drying all-in-one machine, an air cylinder of the pulsation switching exhaust mechanism is controlled to act through the electrical control system, so that the circulating process such as internal vacuum material sucking and feeding, air flow heating and drying the materials, hot air recycling through filtering and refluxing, and dust filtering, cleaning, bag collecting in materials in the material barrel are carried out; in the process, the electricalcontrol system receives and processes signals feedback from sensor switch such as air pressure, temperature and material level, so that the intelligent control of the drying air volume and the heating temperature in the material processing process is realized, and the energy-saving effect is remarkable; according to the material sucking and drying all-in-one machine, a blanking device adopts a rotary disc sealing type blanking structure, so that the sealing effect is good, and the operation is convenient; and metal impurities in the materials can be effectively adsorbed by the arrangement ofa magnetic column, the metal impurities can be timely removed through a cleaning window, so that the injection molding quality of products is ensured, and the use safety of an injection molding machine is ensured.