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26 results about "Comprehension approach" patented technology

The comprehension approach is methodologies of language learning that emphasise understanding of language rather than speaking. This is in contrast to the better-known communicative approach, under which learning is thought to emerge through language production, i.e. a focus on speech and writing.

Multi-context semantic recognition and understanding method based on large language model

The invention discloses a multi-context semantic recognition and understanding method based on a large language model. The method comprises the following steps: S1, generating a semantic unit sequence; s2, constructing a context nested vector sequence; s3, constructing context priori representation, and generating a semantic representation sequence; s4, outputting a state vector of the semantic path by adopting a gating loop unit, obtaining a matching degree score according to a feedforward neural network, and determining a deliberate map tag and an alternative intention tag; s5, slot field extraction and semantic filling are completed, and a structured semantic task unit is generated; and S6, completing semantic recognition and service response closed loop. According to the method, by introducing a prefix regulation and control mechanism and a multi-context semantic modeling structure, the accuracy of intention recognition in multiple rounds of dialogues and the consistency of the context generated in response are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for natural language understanding scenes of multi-language intelligent customer service, cross-context man-machine interaction and complex task driving.
Owner:CHENGDU YUNDA ZHIYE TECH CO LTD

Multi-agent brain signal autonomous understanding method based on large language model driving

The invention discloses a multi-agent brain signal autonomous understanding method based on large language model driving, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a hierarchical cooperation architecture comprising a central supervisor agent and a specialized sub-agent, and carrying out the autonomous understanding of a brain signal on the basis of reducing the technical threshold of brain signal analysis; the problems that a traditional normal form process is rigid and long-time-history complex tasks are difficult to process are solved. According to the method, a central supervisor agent is used for analyzing a natural language intention of a user and dynamically decomposing a task, and a specialized sub-agent is combined with a global sharing state and a context isolation mechanism to execute domain-specific full-link dynamic planning and accurate tool calling; a comprehensive analysis report with cross-domain causal logic is generated by integrating quantitative calculation results and qualitative clinical knowledge through hierarchical resource allocation and retrieval enhancement generation mechanism, then a three-layer difficulty assessment reference system is established to verify framework performance, and finally autonomy, flexibility and clinical interpretability of a brain signal understanding process are achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

A multi-intent spoken language understanding method based on syntax analysis

The application discloses a multi-intent spoken language understanding method based on syntax analysis, which comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining an intent feature matrix and a slot feature matrix according to a user input sentence, and constructing a multi-level intent feature from the intent feature matrix; secondly, obtaining initial intent labels and initial slot prediction labels by using an intent decoding module and a slot decoding module respectively on the intent feature matrix and the slot feature matrix; then, inputting the multi-level intent feature and the initial slot prediction labels into a slot-intent interaction module to obtain an enhanced intent feature matrix, and inputting the slot feature matrix, the multi-level intent feature and the initial intent labels into an intent-slot interaction module to obtain an enhanced slot feature matrix; finally, inputting the enhanced intent feature matrix and the slot feature matrix into the intent decoding module and the slot decoding module respectively to obtain intent labels and slot sequence labels of the spoken language understanding task. The application improves the accuracy of intent recognition and slot sequence labeling and the accuracy of multi-intent recognition.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Large language model-based post matching scene query understanding method

PendingCN120849584ASemantic analysisBiological modelsJob descriptionLinguistic model
The invention relates to a large language model-based job matching scene query understanding method. The method comprises the following steps of: receiving a job name, a job description and job requirement information input by a user; performing noise filtering and coding normalization processing on the input post information to generate a standardized text; geography and organization entities are extracted through a named entity recognition model, cue words are finely adjusted through a large language model, structural constraint conditions are formed by technical recognition educational background, working years and ages, and a condition analysis template is dynamically generated. And finally, through a large language model, verifying the accuracy of the keyword items, and allocating weight coefficients for the lexical items. Therefore, the efficiency is remarkably improved. Through automatic semantic analysis of a large language model, manual deep intervention of professional knowledge learning of posts is not needed, and core information such as post responsibilities and skill requirements can be rapidly extracted and converted into semantic retrieval features.
Owner:CREE DIGITAL TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD

Semantic understanding method and engine based on multi-model collaborative reasoning and self-supervised learning

The invention discloses a semantic understanding method and engine based on multi-model collaborative reasoning and self-supervised learning, and belongs to the technical field of natural language processing and artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing input data to extract semantic features; at least two models are intelligently scheduled from a large language model, a task type model and a rule engine for collaborative reasoning through a dynamic routing module based on a multi-level strategy and a meta-learning network; performing hierarchical fusion and conflict resolution on the reasoning result by using a multi-model fusion module, and outputting a final semantic understanding result; and continuous optimization of the system is realized through feedback learning. Universal semantic representation is learned by using unlabeled data through a self-supervised pre-training task, so that the generalization ability of the model is enhanced. The engine comprises an input processing core module, a dynamic routing core module, a multi-model fusion core module, a feedback learning core module, a model warehouse core module, a monitoring security core module and the like so as to collaboratively realize the method. According to the method, high-precision and high-efficiency semantic understanding with self-adaptive capability is realized.
Owner:GUANGDONG CHAOTENG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Text reading comprehension method and device based on article difference perception representation

ActiveCN115345170BRich semantic featuresSemantic features are accurateSemantic analysisNeural learning methodsData setProcessing
The application discloses a text reading comprehension method and device based on article difference perception representation, a storage medium and an electronic equipment, belongs to the field of natural language processing and artificial intelligence, and aims to solve the technical problems of how to effectively utilize article information to improve the accuracy of answer selection and how to realize effective matching between a question and options, thereby improving the prediction accuracy of a text reading comprehension system, and adopts the technical scheme that: ① a text reading comprehension method based on article difference perception representation comprises the following modules: a pre-training embedding representation module, a feature filtering module, an article difference perception representation interaction module and a label prediction module. ② a text reading comprehension device based on article difference perception representation comprises a text reading comprehension data set acquisition unit, a text reading comprehension model construction unit and a text reading comprehension model training unit.
Owner:QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)

Semantic understanding method and device, equipment and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of natural language understanding, and discloses a semantic understanding method, device and equipment and a storage medium, the method comprises the following steps: when user input is received, transmitting the user input to a preset artificial intelligence model through a LangChain framework to perform semantic understanding and generate a semantic understanding result; if the semantic understanding result contains a function call instruction, selecting a target function call from a plurality of registered function calls through a LangChain framework according to the function call instruction so as to execute corresponding instruction operation; transmitting an execution result called by the target function to a preset artificial intelligence model through a LangChain framework so as to generate answer content input for the user; and the generated answer content is returned to the user through a LangChain framework. By applying the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problems of high development difficulty, obvious technical threshold and difficulty in non-professional personnel to participate in development due to the fact that a structured semantic framework is defined by a domain expert in the prior art can be solved.
Owner:AVATR CO LTD

Machine reading comprehension method and system

A machine reading comprehension method includes obtaining a question text and an article text associated with the question text, generating a first knowledge text corresponding to the question text and a second knowledge text corresponding to the article text based on a knowledge set, encoding the question text and the article text to generate an original target text encoding, encoding the first knowledge text and the second knowledge text to generate a knowledge text encoding, performing a fusion operation on the original target text encoding and the knowledge text encoding, importing part of the knowledge in the knowledge set into the original target text encoding to generate a reinforced target text encoding, and obtaining an answer corresponding to the question text based on the reinforced target text encoding, and outputting the answer.
Owner:IND TECH RES INST

A multi-task learning based generative reading comprehension method

The application provides a generative reading comprehension method based on multi-task learning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a target question and a target paragraph, obtaining corresponding feature vectors of the target question and the target paragraph, inputting the feature vectors into a target reading comprehension model, and obtaining a target answer, so that the accuracy and reliability of the target answer are improved.
Owner:北京中科闻歌科技股份有限公司

Semantic understanding method and engine based on multi-model collaborative reasoning and self-supervised learning

This invention discloses a semantic understanding method and engine based on multi-model collaborative reasoning and self-supervised learning, belonging to the fields of natural language processing and artificial intelligence. The method includes preprocessing input data to extract semantic features; intelligently scheduling at least two models from a large language model, task-oriented model, and rule engine for collaborative reasoning through a dynamic routing module based on multi-level policies and meta-learning networks; using a multi-model fusion module to perform hierarchical fusion and conflict resolution of the reasoning results, outputting the final semantic understanding result; and continuously optimizing the system through feedback learning. A self-supervised pre-training task is used to learn a general semantic representation from unlabeled data to enhance the model's generalization ability. The engine includes core modules such as input processing, dynamic routing, multi-model fusion, feedback learning, model repository, and monitoring and security, which work together to implement the above method. This invention achieves high-precision, high-efficiency, and adaptive semantic understanding.
Owner:GUANGDONG CHAOTENG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of natural language process.The method comprises the steps that a current user instruction is obtained; classifying the current user instruction based on a text classification model to obtain an instruction type to which the current user instruction belongs; if the instruction type to which the current user instruction belongs is an equipment control type instruction or a system setting type instruction, extracting a first keyword from the current user instruction; searching a second keyword matched with the first keyword from a mapping dictionary to obtain a search result; and if the search result shows that the second keyword matched with the first keyword exists in the mapping dictionary, taking a standard instruction corresponding to the second keyword as a semantic understanding result of the current user instruction. According to the multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium provided by the invention, the semantic understanding precision of the user instruction under multiple scenes can be improved.
Owner:BEIJING SUPERHEXA CENTURY TECH CO LTD

Hierarchical cognitive video understanding method and system based on multi-modal large language model and medium

PendingCN122657803APattern recognitionFrame (artificial intelligence)
The application discloses a hierarchical cognitive video understanding method and system based on a multi-modal large language model, and a medium, relates to the cross technical field of artificial intelligence, computer vision and natural language processing, and comprises the following steps: acquiring a long video stream and user query information, adaptively performing time sequence segmentation on the long video stream to obtain sparse key frames and time anchor points, constructing a global semantic mapping based on a lightweight visual language model, combining the user query information and short-term constraint memory, using a large language model to obtain a set of saliency scores, and performing time sequence local center extraction and high-frame-rate dense sampling on the set to determine a dense frame sequence; then, using a multi-modal large model to determine a binary reliability flag and a video understanding result; if the video understanding result is relevant, outputting the video understanding result; if the video understanding result is not relevant, performing a self-reflection mechanism based on the multi-modal large model to determine an updated internal state. The application can realize efficient and accurate analysis of a long video, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of video analysis.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Human action understanding method based on large language model and adaptive contrast decoding

The application belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and discloses a human action understanding method based on a large language model and adaptive contrast decoding, proposes a FLARE framework, introduces a pre-trained frozen large language model LLM and a frozen action encoder, aligns the action and language semantics, and uses an adaptive contrast decoding AdaCD method to reduce excessive dependence on language prior, thereby improving the model's understanding ability of the action, enabling the method to handle various action understanding tasks, improving the generalization ability of the human action understanding method, and reducing the task specificity and computing resource consumption problems in the prior art.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

A text understanding method and system based on parallel multi-dimensional semantic signal output

The application discloses a text understanding method and system based on parallel multi-dimensional semantic signal output, and belongs to the technical field of natural language processing. The method simultaneously performs parallel analysis on literal dimension, intention dimension and emotion dimension of input text, and fuses signals of the three dimensions into comprehensive cognitive signal output. The intention dimension adopts sentence structure recognition and does not need to depend on a large-scale language model. The method simulates the instantaneous understanding process of the human brain through a parallel multi-dimensional architecture, and outputs cognitive signals that can be directly used by the brain, rather than fragmented labels.
Owner:TANGSHAN DIANTU CULTURAL COMMUNICATION CO LTD

An AI robot dialogue understanding method based on causal reasoning

The application discloses an AI robot dialogue understanding method based on causal reasoning, comprising the following steps: obtaining user dialogue text, and splitting semantic roles, event elements, emotional expressions and key sentences into semantic microparticles; establishing a semantic charge conservation constraint in a semantic microparticle set, and adaptively adjusting microparticle charges; generating causal bias change information for the semantic microparticles, and updating the moving trend of the microparticles in the semantic space; constructing a semantic microparticle density field, identifying a semantic area with a density exceeding a threshold, and determining the semantic meaning corresponding to the area as the user intent of the current dialogue; and generating a robot action instruction or a natural language reply matched with the user intent and the moving trend of the semantic microparticles in the area. The application realizes fine-grained semantic tracking and stable robot response generation in multi-round dialogue by splitting dialogue text into semantic microparticles and applying a semantic charge conservation and causal bias driving mechanism.
Owner:FANYUE (XIAMEN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Sentiment Extraction Methods Based on Multi-Turn Machine Reading Comprehension

This invention discloses a sentiment cause pair extraction method based on multi-turn machine reading comprehension, belonging to the fields of natural language processing and machine learning. This invention decomposes the sentiment cause pair extraction task using a multi-turn structure, mitigating the label sparsity problem at the clause level rather than the clause pair level by processing the task at the clause level, thus improving the efficiency of document sentiment cause pair extraction. Furthermore, by utilizing question design and the interaction between questions and clauses in machine reading comprehension methods, the relationship between sentiment clauses and cause clauses is fully established. This established relationship enables the extraction of sentiment cause pairs under various complex relationships, broadening its applicability. The extracted candidate document sentiment cause pairs are verified using a multi-turn machine reading comprehension method with a reflective mechanism, and explicit causal semantic information is used to improve the F1 score of the sentiment cause pair extraction task. This invention is applied to the fields of natural language processing and machine learning, solving related technical problems.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, electronic device, and storage medium

The application provides a multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of natural language processing. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a current user instruction; classifying the current user instruction based on a text classification model to obtain an instruction type to which the current user instruction belongs; if the instruction type to which the current user instruction belongs is a device control type instruction or a system setting type instruction, extracting a first keyword from the current user instruction; searching for a second keyword matched with the first keyword from a mapping dictionary to obtain a search result; and if the search result shows that the mapping dictionary contains the second keyword matched with the first keyword, taking a standard instruction corresponding to the second keyword as a semantic understanding result of the current user instruction. The multi-scene semantic understanding method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium provided by the application can improve the semantic understanding accuracy of user instructions in multiple scenes.
Owner:BEIJING SUPERHEXA CENTURY TECH CO LTD

A selective reading comprehension method and device based on the Dot Triple-Attention mechanism

ActiveCN115345172BAlgorithmEngineering
This invention discloses a selection-based reading comprehension method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device based on the Dot Triple-Attention mechanism, belonging to the fields of natural language processing and artificial intelligence. The technical problem this invention aims to solve is how to more efficiently utilize text information to promote interaction between questions and options, and how to achieve direct interaction between the three sequences, thereby improving the prediction accuracy of the selection-based reading comprehension system. The technical solutions adopted are: ① A selection-based reading comprehension method based on the Dot Triple-Attention mechanism, comprising the following modules: a pre-trained embedding representation module, a feature filtering module, a Dot Triple-Attention interaction module, a feature aggregation module, and a label prediction module. ② A selection-based reading comprehension apparatus based on the Dot Triple-Attention mechanism, comprising: a pre-trained embedding representation module unit, a feature filtering module unit, a Dot Triple-Attention interaction module unit, a feature aggregation module unit, and a label prediction module unit.
Owner:QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)

A Selective Reading Comprehension Method Based on Multi-View Graph Encoding within a Joint Learning Framework

This invention relates to a selection-based reading comprehension method based on multi-view graph encoding within a joint learning framework. First, this invention uses a multi-view graph encoding network to jointly encode documents, questions, and candidate answers from multiple different perspectives. It captures the relationships between sentences in the document and between document sentences and questions from three perspectives: statistical characteristics, relative distance, and deep semantics, fully mining potential evidence information to obtain document encodings for question-answer pair perception. Then, a binary classifier is used to determine whether each sentence in the document is an evidence sentence, thus implementing the function of the evidence extraction module. Finally, an answer prediction module is constructed, using the probability of document sentences obtained from the evidence extraction module as evidence to weight and selectively fuse the document encodings obtained from the multi-view graph encoding network. Both modules are trained simultaneously within the joint learning framework, thereby achieving the goal of answer prediction. This invention has achieved good results on selection-based reading comprehension tasks.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Spoken language understanding method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a spoken language understanding method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: inputting a voice feature map into a feature extraction module in a spoken language understanding model, and obtaining a shared representation matrix; inputting the shared representation matrix into a modal conversion module in a spoken language understanding model to obtain initial text representation; inputting the initial text representation into a text enhancement module in a spoken language understanding model to obtain an enhanced text representation; and inputting the enhanced text representation into a structured information generation module in the spoken language understanding model to obtain structured information corresponding to the speech to be recognized. Through the method, semantic logic coherence and text element relevance can be effectively enhanced, the semantic consistency learning ability of spoken language understanding is remarkably improved, the accuracy of structured information output and the model generalization ability are greatly improved, and the semantic understanding and intelligent response level of a machine to natural spoken languages is enhanced.
Owner:BEIJING YUANJIAN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Machine reading comprehension method and device thereof, electronic device, and storage medium

The application discloses a machine reading comprehension method and device, an electronic device and a storage medium, and relates to the field of artificial intelligence, wherein the machine reading comprehension method comprises the following steps: processing received preset question text and preset paragraph text to obtain an input sequence; inputting the input sequence into a pre-training model to output a vector feature set; integrating every two adjacent vector features in the vector feature set to obtain a target vector feature set; and determining an answer text matched with the preset question text from the preset paragraph text based on the target vector feature set. The application solves the technical problem that the semantic correlation between adjacent characters cannot be integrated in the related art, resulting in low machine reading comprehension accuracy.
Owner:INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA +1

Old people comfort accompanying semantic understanding method and system based on natural language processing

The application provides an old people comforting accompanying semantic understanding method and system based on natural language processing, relates to the technical field of natural language processing, and first collects old people's oral expressions and generates a complete semantic role framework through semantic role labeling enhancement processing; then constructs a sentiment dependency link to generate a sentiment semantic dependency set; then aligns the sentiment semantic dependency set with an old people high-frequency scene semantic library to generate a scene sentiment semantic adaptation model; generates a semantic sentiment linkage response text according to the scene sentiment semantic adaptation model; collects old people's feedback expressions, converts the feedback expressions into supplementary semantic units, adds the supplementary semantic units to the semantic library, adjusts the correlation degree calculation parameters, and re-trains the semantic role labeling enhancement algorithm. The application improves the understanding accuracy of old people's oral expressions, enhances the emotional resonance, and can provide more high-quality personalized old people comforting accompanying services.
Owner:CORTELCO SHANGHAI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

A sign language video semantic understanding method, system, model and medium based on cross-modal attention

This invention discloses a method, system, model, and medium for semantic understanding of sign language videos based on cross-modal attention, relating to the interdisciplinary field of computer vision and natural language processing. The method includes: preprocessing and sampling the input sign language video to obtain a standardized frame sequence; extracting visual features from the standardized frame sequence to obtain a visual feature sequence; inputting the visual feature sequence into a temporal modeling module to generate an enhanced spatiotemporal context representation sequence; projecting the spatiotemporal context representation sequence through a visual language projection layer to generate a visual key matrix and a visual value matrix; introducing a cross-modal fusion attention sublayer to generate a context vector based on the visual key matrix and visual value matrix; and generating a complete translated text based on the context vector using a pre-trained autoregressive language model, achieving high accuracy and high fluency in sign language translation.
Owner:SURELY ACCESSIBLE TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD

A table understanding method and system based on a large language model for the financial field

The application discloses a table understanding method and system based on a large language model for the financial field, and belongs to the field of natural language processing and financial information technology.The method comprises the following steps: performing OCR identification on a financial table document to extract the text content of the table; inputting the text content into a first language model to obtain a structured semantic representation containing a table topological structure, a logical relationship between subjects and a verification result; storing the structured semantic representation in a hybrid index library supporting semantic retrieval and structured query; receiving a user question, recalling relevant table content and logical relationships based on the hybrid index library to form a context; and inputting the context and the user question into a second language model to generate an answer with an inference process and a source annotation.The application can automatically analyze the topological structure of a complex financial table, find a cross-checking relationship and perform logical verification, supports a natural language question and answer interaction that is reliable and traceable, and significantly improves the depth and intelligent level of financial table understanding.
Owner:SHANGHAI ZHIYU INFORMATION TECH CO LTD