The invention discloses a clinical department self-service blood taking method based on an RFID intelligent refrigerator, and belongs to the technical field of blood bank blood transfusion management. The method is applied to a blood transfusion management system, the blood transfusion management system is in communication connection with a refrigerator management system through a network, and the method comprises the steps of blood bag warehousing, inventory forward moving, blood cross matching, blood taking confirmation, blood taking, warehouse-out and the like. A blood bag is moved forwards to the clinical intelligent refrigerator, the blood bag is accurately positioned according to the RFID induction technology, the management work of a blood bank is improved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The blood bag which is already moved to the clinical intelligent refrigerator is taken out from the intelligent refrigerator in real time in a self-service mode, the storage state of the blood bag can be better guaranteed, the blood transfusion safety is improved, and meanwhile, monitoring of clinical blood transfusion key links is enhanced, quality and efficiency control in the blood transfusion process is guaranteed, and errors possibly caused in the blood transfusion process are reduced. The clinical blood sampling time and the blood sampling amount are free and convenient, and the blood transfusion management quality level of hospitals is improved.