The invention relates to an automatic detection card and detection method of a multi-blood
group system. The automatic detection card comprises four parts, namely a sample addition layer, a
reaction layer, a developing layer and an identification layer from top to bottom, wherein a sample addition hole is formed in the sample addition layer, a full-blood pad or a filter pad for filtering red bloodcells from full blood is arranged on the
reaction layer, the bottom of the sample addition hole is connected with the full-blood pad or the filter pad, a
tail end of the full-blood pad is connected with a plurality of
antibody pads pre-coated with
blood group antibodies, a
tail end of the filter pad is connected with an
antigen pad, pre-coated with a blood group
antigen, through a
delay pad, thereaction layer is separately provided with a
quality control strip, a plurality of developing regions connected with
tail end(s) of the
antibody pads or the
antigen pad are arranged on the developinglayer, and the identification layer is reversely connected with the developing layer. In the automatic detection card, blood
group detection and a coding technology are combined, multiple blood groupscan be rapidly detected, automatic identification of multiple blood groups is achieved, artificial judgment errors are reduced, the detection efficiency is improved, special equipment is not needed,and rapid, accurate, automatic and portable detection of the blood groups is achieved.