24 results about "Directional boring" patented technology

The invention discloses a directional drilling track self-adjusting measuring system. Relates to the technical field of directional drilling. The method is used for solving the problem that the current coal mine directional drilling track control technology cannot meet the requirements of underground safety production for high precision, fast response and strong adaptation. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a multi-dimensional sensor module, a data processing module, a control module, an execution mechanism and a feedback module. According to the technical scheme, the directional drilling track self-adjusting measuring system is provided, the system response speed and track adaptability are remarkably improved, and the track qualification rate is increased to 98% or above from 70%-80%.

A transmitter is carried proximate to an inground tool for sensing a plurality of operational parameters relating to the inground tool. The transmitter customizes a data signal to characterize one or more of the operational parameters for transmission from the inground tool based on the operational status of the inground tool. A receiver receives the data signal and recovers the operational parameters. Advanced data protocols are described. Pitch averaging and enhancement of dynamic pitch range for accelerometer readings are described based on monitoring mechanical shock and vibration of the inground tool.

A directional drilling tool for establishing and verifying the high-side orientation of downhole motors relative to measurement-while-drilling (MWD) systems. The tool comprises a fluorescent, lightweight, drillable plastic bracket with an arcuate body that snaps onto tubular components such as downhole motors and drill collars. A radially extending rod provides accurate visual alignment of the motor high side. The tool's flexible, non-hazardous material maintains attachment under rig-floor impacts while enhancing safety for personnel and downhole equipment. It is suitable for whipstock operations and other directional drilling procedures requiring reliable high-side reference.

The invention relates to the technical field of geological drilling, and discloses a geological prospecting directional drilling device which comprises a base, a material receiving assembly, a rotary disc and a limiting frame, the rotary disc and the limiting frame are arranged on the base, the rotary disc is cylindrical, and the geological prospecting directional drilling device further comprises a plurality of containing grooves which are evenly distributed in the rotary disc with the circle center point of the rotary disc as the center; and the two sliding rods are arranged in each placement groove, and the sliding rods are elastically and slidably connected with the placement grooves. According to the invention, the sections of the bearing pieces are L-shaped, in the descending process of the drill rod due to the self-weight effect, the limiting piece and the two bearing pieces can be tightly attached to the two ends of the drill rod and limit the freedom degree of the drill rod in the falling process, the falling track of the drill rod is guided through the sliding rod and the bearing pieces, and active inclination of the drill rod in the free falling process can be limited; and the falling track of the drill rod is forced to vertically fall relative to the base by taking the preset inclination angle of the base as a reference, so that lap joint or material blockage is avoided.

The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration and directional drilling, and discloses a directional drilling system integrating three-dimensional trajectory control and rope continuous coring. The system is composed of a geology and site data acquisition module, a three-dimensional drilling scheme design module, a construction early-stage preparation module, a horizontal directional guide drilling module, a technical casing installation module, a coring operation module, a drilling comprehensive test module and a result acceptance and closed loop module. A complete modular working process including data acquisition, scheme design, construction execution and test acceptance is constructed, and an optimizable technical system is formed from early-stage multi-source data driving design, precise execution and real-time monitoring of all links in construction and comprehensive test and result integration after hole finishing. According to the system, the success rate and the data quality of single exploration can be greatly improved, the system performance can be continuously optimized through experience feedback, and a reliable solution is provided for implementing accurate geological exploration in various limited and complex sites.

This invention discloses a drill string assembly for air impact directional drilling, comprising an impact bit, a pneumatic impactor, an impact damping sub, an air distribution sub, an anti-vibration air screw, a bidirectional damping sub, a locking sub, a non-magnetic drill string, a conventional drill string, and a keyed sub. The impact bit, pneumatic impactor, and impact damping sub constitute an impact rock-breaking assembly; the air distribution sub, anti-vibration air screw, and bidirectional damping sub constitute a directional drilling assembly; and the locking sub, keyed sub, wireless measurement-while-drilling instrument, and non-magnetic drill string constitute a directional drilling assembly. This assembly enables impact rock breaking, changing the traditional rock-breaking method of directional drill bits, reducing rock breaking energy, decreasing drill bit wear, and improving drilling efficiency in hard rock. It allows for rapid directional drilling in complex, easily leaky formations and hard formations with poor drillability, effectively improving drilling efficiency in complex formations, ensuring borehole trajectory adjustment accuracy, significantly improving directional drilling efficiency, and contributing to the development of directional drilling technology.

The invention provides a directional drilling and soil sample sampling device which comprises a drilling and soil sampling unit, a connecting unit and a control unit which are sequentially connected, and the control unit is used for controlling the soil sampling operation of the drilling and soil sampling unit and the advancing direction of a drill bit; the drilling soil sampling unit comprises a drill bit, an electromagnetic inductor, a soil sampler and a fixing device which are sequentially connected, a guide device is arranged on the rear side of the soil sampler, and the fixing device is arranged outside the guide device; the drill bit, the electromagnetic inductor and the soil sampler are all of hollow structures, one end of the electromagnetic inductor is in threaded connection with the soil sampler, the other end of the electromagnetic inductor is rotationally connected with the drill bit, and the drill bit is driven to rotate to achieve soil sampling operation; the guide device adjusts the advancing direction of the drill bit through a telescopic pressure-bearing column. The directional drilling and soil sample collecting device is high in penetrating power and controllable in track, the drilling cost is reduced, disturbance to the stratum in the drilling process is reduced, the drilling working environment is improved, and accurate detection of the geological condition of a target area is achieved.

The invention provides a directional drilling drill rod anti-tripping monitoring system and method. The directional drilling drill rod anti-tripping monitoring system comprises an electric control module installed on drilling equipment. The electric control module comprises a controller, and a torque sensor, a rotating speed sensor, an axial force sensor, a vibration sensor, an emergency braking device and an alarm module which are electrically connected with the controller. According to the method, the sensor collects parameters, the controller analyzes risks in a multi-dimensional mode, and alarming and braking are triggered to achieve tripping prevention. Risks can be accurately judged, stable braking is achieved, remote monitoring and data storage are supported, the problems that traditional manual inspection is insufficient and monitoring is single are solved, and the method is suitable for directional drilling scenes such as oil and gas fields.

Systems and method for directional boring include causing one or more cameras to capture a plurality of photographs of an installation area; obtaining the plurality of photographs and causing processing of the plurality of photographs to provide one or more remote visualizations of the installation area; utilizing the one or more remote visualizations for determining one or more locations in the installation area best suited for directional boring; and installing portions of a fiber network via directional boring in the one or more locations.

A tunneling device (102) includes a body assembly (136) configured to travel through an underground location. The body assembly extends along a longitudinal axis (140). A tip (142) is coupled to the body assembly. The tip includes a tunneling tool configured to displace material and form a tunnel as the tip moves. The tip is positionable relative to the body assembly. The tip is arranged to extend at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis. At least one actuator (148) is coupled to the tip and configured to change a position of the tip about the longitudinal axis and redirect the tunneling device through the underground location. The tip is capable of rotating circumferentially about the longitudinal axis.

An apparatus and method are used in conjunction with a system for performing horizontal directional drilling, the system including a drill string extending from a drill rig to a boring tool such that the boring tool is steerable based on a roll orientation. The system also includes an arrangement for generating steering commands for guiding the boring tool to a target position. Responsive at least in part to the steering commands, a display is configured to selectively indicate each of a rotate command, a push command and a spin command. A steering indicator is described which indicates a current roll orientation of the boring tool. A 3-D grid can be animated and centered on either a steering or target indicator. Rounding of a steering command ratio can limit the display of target roll orientations to only those that a given boring tool transmitter is capable of sensing and indicating.

A horizontal directional drilling system comprising a housing shaft (112) defining a central axis (A) and having a distal end portion with a splined opening (118), the housing shaft defining a sonde cavity. A drill bit (104) is provided, including a distal end portion with a cutting structure (124) and a proximal end section with a splined stem (130) receivable into the splined opening at the distal end portion of the housing shaft, wherein the cutting structure is configured to steer the drill bit toward a first side the central axis. A collar (140) is provided having an interior co-operatively defining a non-rotation interface with an exterior of the distal end portion of the housing shaft. The collar (140) surrounds the distal end portion of the housing shaft (112) to cover a joint between the drill bit (104) and the housing shaft (112).

A drilling area network hub is located proximate to a drill rig and includes an uphole transceiver in bidirectional communication with a downhole transceiver by utilizing the drill string as an electrical conductor. Certain information is collected including rig-based and / or location information. At least one field report is generated based on the certain information to characterize at least one of an inground operation, an operational condition of the downhole transceiver, an operational condition of the uphole transceiver, and an operational condition of the drill rig. A drilling area network server receives the field report from the Internet at a remote location and can generate a custom report and / or recommended actions based on field data. Region specific parameters can be applied to the operation of a drilling system. The drilling area network hub can transfer data logs to the remote location according to assigned priorities.

The present application relates to a kind of coal seam air drilling in drilling roof and floor alarm method, belong to coal mine directional drilling field.The present application includes the following steps: the recess surface of one place in the front part of drill pipe at the front end of screw drill rod column is plated with insulating coating, two non-contact metal sheets on the insulating coating are fixed as electrode for measuring resistance value;Power supply and signal transmitting device are fixed in drill pipe;Positive pole of power supply in drill pipe is connected with positive pole metal sheet on insulating coating by wire, negative pole is connected with negative pole metal sheet on insulating coating by wire, current meter is connected in series in wire;When air drilling, air circulation speed is fast, cuttings are accumulated in the recess of drill pipe to form current path, current meter can measure current after drill pipe internal power supply provides voltage, and resistance value R between two electrodes is calculated according to current;If resistance value R mutates, coal seam and roof and floor interface are identified and timely alarm.

This invention relates to the field of mining drilling technology, and in particular to an automatic deviation correction device for directional drilling in mines. The device includes a movable base plate, a side frame, and a hydraulic telescopic pump. A auger drill probe is mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic pump. A support plate is fixedly installed on the movable base plate, and a guide correction component is mounted on the support plate. This guide correction component is used to limit and guide the auger drill probe as it delves deeper into the drilling area. The guide correction component includes a servo motor and an arc-shaped push block. A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the end of the support plate away from the movable base plate, and a deviation correction stabilization component is installed inside the fixing frame. This invention achieves efficient conversion of motion form and precise directional force output within a compact space through the guide correction component, making the deviation correction action both fast and controllable. The deviation correction stabilization component constructs a rigid force transmission fulcrum, ensuring that the deviation correction force is fully and effectively applied to the auger drill probe. The soil-drying locking component ensures the uniformity and reliability of the anchoring force.

This application relates to the field of mine geological exploration and remediation technology, and discloses a method, apparatus, and related products for generating geological models of goaf areas. The method includes: acquiring structured geological data of the target goaf area; the structured geological data includes directional drilling data, geophysical data, and geochemical data; performing data cleaning and spatiotemporal alignment on the directional drilling data, geophysical data, and geochemical data to obtain processed structured geological data; processing the processed structured geological data based on D-S evidence theory to generate geological feature labels for each grid; and generating a comprehensive geological model of the target goaf area based on the processed structured geological data using the geological feature labels. This application can generate a comprehensive geological model of small-scale goaf areas that closely resembles real-world conditions by fusing multi-source heterogeneous geological data.

The invention provides a tunnel geological axis continuous global detection method and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the sectional relay drilling along the tunnel axis in a non-tunnel face region of a tunnel through employing a miniaturized horizontal directional drilling machine, and achieving the full-length continuous detection of the tunnel geology of any length along the axis; electromagnetic wave radial detection equipment and sound wave radial detection equipment are adopted to carry out geological radial detection within a certain detection radius range around a drill hole, and surrounding rock geological global detection in a tunnel excavation area is achieved; ground stress in-situ testing equipment is used for carrying out ground stress in-situ testing through a horizontal irregular borehole stress relieving method, and accurate detection of surrounding rock stress on the tunnel axis is achieved; the rock strength is inversed by adopting parameters while drilling, the lithologic boundary is inversed based on a rock debris migration model, and the geological parameters and information of the non-coring surrounding rock are obtained. According to the invention, tunnel geological axis global refined detection is realized by means of segmented relay horizontal directional drilling and multi-dimensional surrounding rock space detection.

The invention relates to the technical field of rock mass engineering reinforcement and seepage prevention, and discloses a deep loose accumulation body reinforcement and seepage prevention construction method which comprises the following steps: setting a directional drilling machine layout point on the outer side of a stable body away from the edge of an accumulation body, and designing a main hole track for directional drilling, so that the tail end of a main hole reaches a stable stratum below the bottom of the accumulation body; installing directional drilling equipment; constructing an electromagnetic positioning system; directional drilling is carried out according to the design, track deviation is monitored and corrected in real time through an electromagnetic positioning system in the period, and it is ensured that a main hole accurately reaches the target position; drilling a plurality of branch holes into the accumulation body at the tail end of the main hole; monitoring a branch hole track through the electromagnetic positioning system in the drilling process; and high-pressure grouting is carried out through the branch hole network, a sectional grouting process is adopted, so that pores of the accumulation body are fully filled with grout, and a continuous and complete anti-seepage reinforcement cementitious body is formed. According to the method, the deep accumulation body can be efficiently, accurately and safely reinforced, and the construction difficulty and the work amount are reduced.

The utility model discloses a multifunctional numerical control bi-directional boring and milling head, which relates to the technical field of bi-directional boring and milling heads and comprises a boring and milling head body, sliding rails are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the top of the boring and milling head body, and a protective noise reduction component is mounted on the top of the boring and milling head body through the sliding rails. And the protection and noise reduction assembly comprises a protection shell, noise reduction grooves, sound absorption pads and through holes, the bottom of the protection shell is slidably connected with the sliding rail, the noise reduction grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the protection shell, the sound absorption pads are installed in the noise reduction grooves, and the through holes are formed in one sides of the noise reduction grooves. The protection shell in the protection and noise reduction assembly mainly plays a role in protection, and the sound absorption pad in the noise reduction groove formed in the protection shell is mainly used for absorbing noise, so that the noise generated by the driving motor is weakened.

The rotating shaft locking device comprises a flange plate capable of being fixedly arranged on the outer ring of a rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the flange plate in a circumferential array mode. The water well drilling rig further comprises a fixing plate arranged on one side of the flange plate in parallel, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the side, away from the flange plate, of the fixing plate, the transmission end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with an insertion rod capable of being inserted into the through hole in a telescopic mode, and the water well drilling rig further comprises a drilling rig rack and a power head vertically arranged on one side of the drilling rig rack in a sliding mode. A floating main shaft capable of being connected with a drill rod is arranged on the sliding frame, the flange plate is horizontally arranged on the outer ring of the main shaft in a sleeving mode, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the sliding frame. When the water well drilling rig is used for common water well drilling, the flange plate and the main shaft rotate synchronously, and when directional drilling is needed, the insertion rod is inserted into the through hole in the flange plate, the main shaft is locked and does not rotate any more, so that the water well drilling rig can be applied to directional drilling, drilling operation is completed smoothly, and the application range of the water well drilling rig is widened.

The application provides a tunnel geological axis continuous global detection method and system, which comprises the following steps: using a small-sized horizontal directional drilling machine to carry out segmented relay drilling along the tunnel axis in the non-face region of the tunnel, so as to realize continuous detection of the geological axis of an arbitrary long tunnel; using electromagnetic radial detection equipment and acoustic radial detection equipment to carry out radial detection of the geology within a certain detection radius range around the borehole, so as to realize global detection of the surrounding rock geology in the tunnel excavation area; using in-situ stress testing equipment to carry out in-situ stress testing of the horizontal irregular borehole by stress relief method, so as to realize accurate detection of the stress of the surrounding rock on the tunnel axis; using the drilling parameter inversion rock strength and the lithology division based on the cuttings migration model to realize the non-coring surrounding rock geological parameter and information acquisition. The application realizes fine global detection of the tunnel geological axis by using segmented relay horizontal directional drilling and multi-dimensional surrounding rock space detection means.

The application relates to the field of mine water disaster prevention, and provides a method for identifying the fault position of Ordovician limestone karst stratum, wherein the method comprises the following steps: arranging a plurality of secondary fault exploration branch holes on the main horizontal branch hole track at intervals; arranging an upper exploration branch hole on the upper part of the secondary fault exploration branch hole; obtaining the carbonate content in the backflow cuttings, the while-drilling gamma and the drilling time data in the drilling process of the secondary fault exploration branch hole and the upper exploration branch hole to identify the fault position information. The method can solve the defects of indirectness and inaccuracy in the fault exploration in the prior art, the method can realize multi-element comprehensive identification of the fault position through horizontal and vertical directional drilling control, and the identification accuracy of the fault position is effectively improved through the carbonate content detection of the backflow cuttings, the while-drilling gamma and the drilling time comprehensive identification of the lithology.

The invention relates to the technical field of mine drilling, in particular to a mine directional drilling automatic deviation correcting device which comprises a movable bottom plate, a side frame and a hydraulic telescopic pump, a spiral drilling head is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic pump, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the movable bottom plate, and a guiding deviation correcting assembly is arranged on the supporting plate. The guiding deviation rectifying assembly is used for conducting limiting and deviation rectifying guiding when the spiral drilling head deeply drills, the guiding deviation rectifying assembly comprises a servo motor and an arc-shaped pushing block, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the end, away from the movable bottom plate, of the supporting plate, and a deviation rectifying stabilizing assembly is arranged in the fixing frame. Efficient conversion of motion forms and accurate directional output of force are achieved in a compact space through the guiding deviation rectifying assembly, the deviation rectifying action is rapid and controllable, a rigid force transmission fulcrum is constructed through the deviation rectifying stabilizing assembly, it is ensured that deviation rectifying force completely and effectively acts on the spiral drilling head, and the deviation rectifying precision is improved. And the uniformity and reliability of anchoring force are ensured through the soil digging locking assembly.