This invention discloses a short
takeoff / vertical landing (STOVL) aircraft with a
hybrid propulsion
system. It employs a
fuselage frame as the main load-bearing structure, combined with an aerodynamic
layout of all-moving canards, main wings, mid-section wings, and twin vertical tails. The
hybrid propulsion
system comprises four sets of cross-rotating motor-propellers and thrust-direction-adjustable STOVL
level flight engines. The engines operate throughout the entire flight, while the motor-propellers are only engaged during STOVL and
mode switching. Through linear adjustment of
motor power, coordinated changes in engine thrust direction and magnitude, and speed-dependent
aerodynamic lift of the wings, seamless and smooth transitions are achieved between STOVL / hovering,
mode switching, high-speed
level flight, and
payload modes. Compared to existing technologies, this design reduces structural
dead weight and
control complexity, extends endurance, and balances STOVL flexibility with high-speed
cruise efficiency.