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42 results about "Joint synovium" patented technology

The synovium, also referred to as the synovial membrane, is the soft tissue that lines the spaces of diarthrodial joints, tendon sheaths, and bursae. The synovium lines the entire inner surface of the joint, except where the joint is lined with cartilage. The synovium has an outer layer (subintima) and an inner layer (intima).

Method and device for treating osteoarthritis and cartilage disease, defects, and injuries in the human hip

A method of determining the voltage and current required for the application of specific and selective electric and electromagnetic signals to diseased articular cartilage in the treatment of osteoarthritis, cartilage defects due to trauma or sports injury, or used as an adjunct with other therapies (cell transplantation, tissue-engineered scaffold, growth factors, etc.) for treating cartilage defects in the human hip joint and a device for delivering such signals to a patient's hip. Anatomic, analytical, and planar circuit models are developed to determining the impedances, conductivities, and current flows in the human hip joint and its surrounding soft tissues and skin that are required to produce a 20 mV / cm electric field in the synovium and articular cartilage of the human hip. The voltage of the signal applied to the surface electrodes or to a coil(s) or solenoid is varied based on the size of the hip joint; larger hip joints require larger voltages to generate the effective electric field.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIV OF PENNSYLVANIA

Treatment and Prevention of Joint Disorders

ActiveUS20190015384A1Promote joint healthPrevent development or progressionHeavy metal active ingredientsHydroxy compound active ingredientsActive agentSacroiliac joint
The invention encompasses compositions and methods for effectively treating and / or preventing the development and / or progression of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis and for promoting overall joint health. This is accomplished by totally addressing the key multiple biochemical processes and mechanisms that lead to such disorders. The invention includes compositions comprising a combination of natural agents that safely and effectively suppress, regulate or interfere with the various biochemical processes and mechanisms that increase the risk for or lead to the development and / or progression of OA and RA. The present compositions are holistically formulated to be effective in preventing / arresting loss of and / or damage to the articular cartilage (AC) by suppressing (a) extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, (b) chondrocyte apoptosis, and (c) inflammation of synovium through modulation of mechanisms that involve transcription factors, growth factors, kinases, antiapoptotic / apoptotic factors and deacetylases. The active agents used herein are natural materials, in particular phytonutrients (or phytochemicals), minerals and / or vitamins.
Owner:SUMMIT INNOVATION LABS LLC

Traditional Chinese medicinal liquor for treating osteoarthrosis

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to traditional Chinese medicinal liquor for treating osteoarthrosis. The traditional Chinese medicinal liquor is mainly prepared by soaking more than fifty traditional Chinese medicinal materials in rice wine, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal materials include Fructus Rubi, Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum, Rhizoma Polygonati, Semen Coicis, Radix Melastomatis Normalis, Rhizoma Cibotii, Herba Epipremni Pinnata, Radix Rivularis Rivulare, Caulis seu Radix Parthenocissi Heterophylli, Radix Parthenocissi Himalayanae, Radix Wikstroemiae Indicae, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Rhizoma Paridis, Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Flemingiae Phrippinensis, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Folium Mahoniae and the like. According to the principle of treatment of both symptoms and root causes and the formulation principle of monarch, minister, assistant and guide medicines in theories of traditional Chinese medicine and on the basis of pathogenesis of osteoarthrosis, the traditional Chinese medicinal liquor is capable of eliminating rheumatism pain and toxins aiming at lesions, softening hyperplasia of degenerative joints, repairing damaged articular cartilage and synovial membrane, promoting regeneration power of cartilage and synovial membrane, promoting generation of synovial fluid and repairing soft tissues of lesion bone joint to recover cartilage protective layers of joint organs and recover normal physiological functions. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicinal liquor is capable of conditioning bodies integrally and realizing treatment of both symptoms and root causes, and osteoarthrosis cured by the traditional Chinese medicinal liquor is less prone to relapse.
Owner:罗淇

Triptolide autolytic microneedle

The invention discloses a triptolide autolytic microneedle. A prescription of a needle tip matrix of the triptolide autolytic microneedle comprises the following components of, in parts by weight, 24-29 parts of PVP (Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone), 7.8-8.3 parts of PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol), 0.45-0.65 part of CMC-Na (Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose), 0.28-0.42 part of triptolide, 40-45 parts of distilled water and 20-23 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol; and a prescription of a backing layer matrix of the triptolide autolytic microneedle comprises the following components of, in parts by weight, 32-37 parts of PVP (Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone), 9-12 parts of PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) and 53-58 parts of distilled water. The microneedle has good microneedle formability and mechanical strength, an RSD value of a medicine loading capacity is 0.98%, a process is stable and feasible, a needle tip of a medicine-loading microneedle enables most of medicines to rapidly reach a body to take effect rapidly, and the medicine use safety of the triptolide can be improved due to a slow-release effect of a microneedle matrix; and by reducing inflammatory infiltration of cells in a synovial membrane, the expression of inflammatory factors such as TNF-alpha, IL-17, PGE2, IgG, IgM and IgA can be reduced, the expression of OPG can be increased, the expression of RANKL and an RANKL / OPG ratio can be reduced, and rheumatoid arthritis can be treated.
Owner:GUIZHOU YANGSHENG MEDICAL INSTR

Pharmaceutical composition containing total saponins and total alkaloids of caulophyllum robustum

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition containing total saponins and total alkaloids of caulophyllum robustum. The total saponins and total alkaloids of the caulophyllum robustum serve as active ingredients, and are in the mass ratio of (1:10)-(1:100). The total saponins and total alkaloids of the caulophyllum robustum are combined organically, thereby achieving the effects of dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, resisting inflammation and relieving pain. As proved by experiments, the composition has an inhibiting effect on anti-non-specific and specific inflammation models, and has a strong pain relieving effect. The apoptosis rate of RA (Rheumatoid Arthritis) rat synovial cells can be increased remarkably, thereby preventing joints from being further damaged, effectively treating rheumatoid arthritis and achieving good inflammation resisting and immunoregulation effects. Moreover, a synergistic effect is achieved by combining alkaloids with saponin compounds. Being different from a Chinese medicinal compound prepared on the basis that decoction pieces are combined, the composition is more definite in chemical ingredients of which over 50 percent can be qualified and quantified accurately, thereby easily performing quality control and meeting the requirements of the modern pharmaceuticals industry.
Owner:匡海学

Test method for expression of Ermiao powder on rheumatoid arthritis inflammation suppression factors

InactiveCN109288911AReduce in quantityHigh expressionAntipyreticAnalgesicsPositive controlCholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway
The invention discloses a test method for expression of Ermiao powder on rheumatoid arthritis inflammation suppression factors. The test materials include: 80 SD rats, normal saline, three doses of Ermiao powder decoction and methotrexate. The method includes: conducting gastric perfusion of normal saline on the 80 SD rats, performing gastric perfusion of the three doses of Ermiao powder decoction, and carrying out gastric perfusion of methotrexate at a dosage of 2.7mg/(kg.week) to obtain a positive control group, performing 1mL/100g gastric perfusion each time for 15d continuously, collectingblood, conducting killing inspection, establishing a CIA rat model, and observing the spleen coefficient change and joint synovium section pathological change; and detecting the IL-6 and TNF-alpha level change of serum, the IL-6 and TNF-alpha level change of phagocytes, the expression of cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway key receptor alpha 7nAChR and other indexes to discuss the RA treatmentmechanism. The result of the invention indicates that the Ermiao powder group joint cavity synovial tissue is villiform, stretches into the joint cavity and has few inflammatory cells, and Ermiao powder has a regulation effect on CHRNA7, thus providing a scientific basis for exploring the pharmacological mechanism of Ermiao powder in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE

Yin-nourishing traditional Chinese medicine composition containing licorice and dandelion and application thereof

The invention provides a composition containing licorice and other medicinal and food homologous Chinese medicinal ingredients (named Gancao Yangyin Decoction) and its application in rheumatoid arthritis and ovarian cancer. In parts by weight, the traditional Chinese medicine composition of Gancao Yangyin Decoction includes the following components: 2 to 6 parts of licorice, 1 to 5 parts of ginseng, 1 to 3 parts of dried ginger, 1 to 3 parts of dandelion, 2 to 6 parts of Luo Han Guo, jade 1 to 5 parts of bamboo, 2 to 6 parts of jujube. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention adopts licorice as the monarch drug, ginseng and Polygonatum odoratum as the minister drug, dandelion, dried ginger and Luo Han Guo as the adjuvant drug, and jujube as the envoy drug. Moisturizes the lungs and relieves coughs, promotes body fluids and quenches thirst, nourishes yin and supports yang, and regulates the heart, lung, spleen and large intestine meridians. In vitro studies have confirmed that the drug serum of this formula inhibits the proliferative activity of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts and ovarian cancer cells, and promotes their apoptosis. It has potential development value in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and ovarian cancer.
Owner:陈永

Monoclonal antibody (hybrid tumor) for neutralizing CYR61 and applications thereof

The invention relates to a monoclonal antibody capable of neutralizing CYR61 and applications thereof and a hybrid tumor capable of generating the monoclonal antibody. The technical scheme adopted by the invention relates to the monoclonal antibody secreted by the mouse anti-human CYR61 monoclonal antibody hybrid tumor CGMCC No.2766 or CGMCC No.2767, and the applications of the monoclonal antibody to preparation of a medicament for treating rheumatic disease, wherein the rheumatic disease is the chronic infectious arthritis. The invention has the advantages that: (1) the self-prepared monoclonal antibody can research pathogenesis of CYR61 in rheumatoid arthritis and can accurately position the expression of CYR61 and detect the CYR61 level of the blood serum and the lesion sites (such as joints); (2) the monoclonal antibody can be used for preparing a detection kit so as to distinguish clinical diagnostics of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis; and (3) the monoclonal antibody also can search the combination epitope where the CYR61 on the surface of the synovium and in the synovial of the rheumatoid arthritis patient can be neutralized, and provides the screening basis for preparing a humanized antibody which can neutralize the CYR61 in the next step.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF IMMUNOLOGY

Traditional Chinese medicine for treating knee arthralgia and knee joint swelling and pain

InactiveCN113304225APromoting degenerationMitigate degenerationAntipyreticAnalgesicsCyathula officinalisRadix Astragali seu Hedysari
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating knee arthralgia and knee joint swelling and pain. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of raw radix paeoniae alba, 25 to 35 parts of parched radix paeoniae alba, 10 to 20 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 3 to 8 parts of raw liquorice root, 3 to 8 parts of honey-fried liquorice roots, 50 to 70 parts of raw radix astragali seu hedysari, 25 to 35 parts of honeysuckles, 10 to 20 parts of fructus chaenomelis, 10 to 20 parts of radix clematidis, 25 to 35 parts of herba dendrobii, 10 to 20 parts of prepared radix polygalae, 10 to 20 parts of radix cyathulae, 10 to 20 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 25 to 35 parts of caulis spatholobi, 40 to 50 parts of herba pyrolae, 10 to 20 parts of pine nodular branch, 5 to 8 parts of scorpion, 1 to 5 parts of centipedes, 25 to 35 parts of fried ramulus mori, 25 to 35 parts of black beans, 25 to 35 parts of semen plantaginis, 40 to 50 parts of fried rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 25 to 35 parts of rhizoma drynariae and 8 to 12 parts of radix stephaniae tetrandrae. The medicine disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the medicine is mainly used for treating knee arthralgia, knee joint pain, swelling, unfavorable flexion and extension and dysfunction, and has the effects of treating, improving and relieving knee joint bone degeneration and tissue lesions of ligament, meniscus, muscle and synovial membrane.
Owner:徐明栋

A kind of juniperane-type sesquiterpene compound and its preparation method and application

The invneiton provides a cadinane sesquiterpene compound, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparation of fissistigma oldhamii extract: carrying out cold leaching or hot extracting on dried stem of the fissistigma oldhamii by using ethanol of which the volume concentration is 30 to 95 percent, thus obtaining an extracting solution; carrying out vacuum concentration, thus obtaining paste, i.e., the fissistigma oldhamii extract; (2) separation and purification: diluting the fissistigma oldhamii extract by using water to prepare a suspension solution, sequentially extracting by using petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, forming extractum by carrying out vacuum concentration on an ethyl acetate extracting solution, and carrying out column chromatography, thin layer chromatography, molecular sieve chromatographic separation and high-performance liquid-phase separation, thus obtaining the cadinane sesquiterpene compound. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the cadinane sesquiterpene compound and the application of the cadinane sesquiterpene compound in preparing medicine for resisting rheumatoid arthritis. According to the cadinane sesquiterpene compound disclosed by the invention, the activity of the cadinane sesquiterpene compound in inhibiting synovial cell proliferation of the rheumatoid arthritis is firstly discovered, and the cadinane sesquiterpene compound can be used for preparing the medicine for resisting the rheumatoid arthritis.
Owner:HAINAN NORMAL UNIV
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