The present invention relates to a biocatalytic synthesis of esters that can also be implemented on an
industrial scale. In particular, the invention relates to a process for the production of esters, via a
hemiacetal intermediate, consisting of the following steps: – a step of bringing into contact, in a reaction medium, • a mixture of a C1– Cn
alcohol and a C1– Cn
aldehyde with an enzymatic catalytic
system comprising an oxidized
cofactor selected from NAD(P)+ and NAD+ and a polypeptide of the
oxidoreductase group having preferential
dehydrogenase activity toward the formed
hemiacetal and the starting
aldehyde, or alternatively • a C1– Cn
alcohol with an enzymatic catalytic
system comprising an oxidized
cofactor selected from NAD(P)+ and NAD+ and a polypeptide of the
oxidoreductase group having preferential
dehydrogenase activity toward the formed
hemiacetal, the starting
alcohol, and the formed
aldehyde, or alternatively • a C1– Cn aldehyde with an enzymatic catalytic
system comprising a reduced
cofactor selected from NAD(P)H or NADH and a polypeptide of the
oxidoreductase group having preferential
dehydrogenase activity toward the starting aldehyde and the formed hemiacetal, where n may be any number, and – a step of isolating the corresponding ester.