The invention discloses a method of immobilizing
enzyme by means of coordination of
graphene oxide and
metal ions and belongs to the technical field of
enzyme immobilization. In the immobilization, transition-state
metal ions are coordinated with a carboxyl group on the
graphene oxide, and through the coordination,
formate dehydrogenase is immobilized. The
graphene oxide in a
lamellar structure is an excellent immobilization carrier, of which the surface has functional groups, such as
epoxy groups, carbonyl groups, carboxyl groups and the like, so that the carrier is large in support area. Through the coordination effect of the
metal ions, the graphene oxide is uniformly dispersed and support load of the
enzyme is increased. In addition, through a coordination interaction with a
histidine label of the enzyme, the enzyme is immobilized on the graphene oxide. The method is simple in processes, has mild preparation conditions and high immobilization rate. The
immobilized enzyme is significantly improved in temperature stability,
pH stability and repeatedly usage stability, and is high in enzyme activity
recovery rate.