The invention discloses a product robustness analysis method based on parameter value ranges, which belongs to the technical field of product design, and the steps are as follows: (1) establish the topology structure of product components; (2) calculate the robustness index of the components; 3) Calculate the overall robustness index of the product: starting from each system input stream, according to the robustness index of the product component, multiply the product component robustness index between the input stream and the output stream to get the output Robustness metrics on streams. The product robustness analysis method based on the parameter value range of the present invention is based on the robustness of the components in the context environment, can quickly find out the weak links of product robustness, provide guidance for improving product design, and improve design efficiency; design Through the method of the invention, personnel can effectively identify components that are sensitive to input parameters, that is, components with low robustness, in the product structure, and provide a convenient method for designers to analyze robustness defects in product design schemes and improve product design.