The invention provides a
nitrite quantitative detection method based on
surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, relates to the technical field of
surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, and constructs a self-correcting SERS substrate through a three-phase liquid-
liquid interface co-
assembly technology. In the experiment process, a sample to be detected is mixed with a
thiobarbituric acid solution, the mixture is adjusted to be acidic, NO2 <-> and
thiobarbituric acid are subjected to an S-
nitrosation reaction, and S-
nitroso mercaptan is generated. And then, immersing the self-correcting SERS substrate into a reaction solution, so that the substrate adsorbs the generated S-
nitroso mercaptan, and further, a Raman
signal is enhanced. After soaking is completed, the substrate is taken out and dried, finally, a Raman
signal is collected through a Raman
spectrometer, and the concentration of NO2 <-> is accurately analyzed through the change of the
signal intensity. According to the technical scheme, rapid and high-sensitivity detection of NO2 <-> is achieved, good selectivity and anti-interference capacity are achieved, and the method is widely suitable for detection requirements of multiple fields such as environment monitoring and
food safety.