This invention discloses a terminal-independent off-grid IoT
collaborative management method, belonging to the field of off-grid IoT technology. This method collects and standardizes terminal
energy consumption characteristics, removes parameters related to terminal business functions, constructs a terminal-independent
energy consumption node model, and establishes a unified
energy consumption management interface. Using this model, energy is allocated through a hierarchical
energy storage architecture. Multi-dimensional data is collected to construct a lightweight energy prediction model to match the
system's operating mode. Communication parameters and update strategies are adjusted based on the
system's operating mode, channel environment, and terminal energy status, and differential updates are performed. The operating level of the near-field interaction module is adjusted to complete offline interaction, caches and transmits
behavioral data, forming a collaborative
closed loop of energy, communication, and interaction. This method achieves terminal-independent off-grid
collaborative management, improves
system terminal adaptability, energy utilization rationality, communication stability, and interaction reliability, and provides support for the large-scale deployment of off-grid IoT scenarios.