The invention relates to an 
authentication method of Real-name Registration based on a U disc, which has the advantages of 
high security, good universality and easy operation, can be applied to the fields such as banks, securities, electronic commerce, and the like, and is specifically fit for the Real-name Registration of the Chinese Internet. When using 
the Internet, once a user inserts the U disc on a computer, any network stations can ensure the real identity of the user by the U disc. The method comprises the following steps: before using, the user firstly registers the U disc in an 
authentication center and binds the U disc and the user name; when using, the user firstly inserts the U disc, opens a login interface, and submits login information to a 
server to be authenticated, if the 
authentication center is the subsystem of the network 
station, user name, 
password and the state of the U disc are simultaneously verified, if the authentication center is a third independent 
system, the ID of the U disc is submitted to the authentication center to verify the state of the U disc; if the authentication is successful, the user identity is ensured to allow to use 
network service; and if the authentication is fail, service is refused.