The invention discloses an urban building construction sand screening device. The device comprises a device shell, a feeding hopper, a mounting plate, a three-phase motor, first discharging ports, a second discharging port, a screen, a rotating shaft, a feeding anti-blocking mechanism, a shaking mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The device shell is of a hollow structure, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the top wall of the device shell in a penetrating manner, the two first discharging ports are formed in the side wall of the device shell, the second discharging port is formed in the side wall of the device shell, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the device shell through a support, the three-phase motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate through a support, and an output shaft of the three-phase motor is welded to the rotating shaft. The device has the advantages that the screening effect of the screening device is better, multiple times of screening can be automatically conducted, manual operation is avoided, the labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile feeding and discharging accumulation and blockage can be effectively prevented.