The application discloses a
privacy protection identity registration and
authentication method and
system compatible with a standard SIM card, and belongs to the technical field of cryptographic protocols. The
system comprises three participants of a user end, an operator and an application program, is based on the SIM card issued by a mobile operator and owned by all
mobile phone users, and is jointly completed by the user and the operator to perform identity
authentication of the application program on the user. The application has
high security and high efficiency, even if an enemy invades the operator, the enemy cannot obtain the login behavior of the user, the identity
authentication of the user can be protected from a man-in-the-middle
attack, the existing SIM card is compatible, the existing hardware device does not need to be replaced, and deployment is convenient. The application is further enhanced in
privacy protection, ensures that the access behavior of the user cannot be tracked, has good
interoperability, and is suitable for large-scale 5G application deployment.