The invention relates to the technical field of suspension surface
improvement methods, and discloses an adjustable
axial ratio circular polarization decoupling improvement method for a suspension surface, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting a dual
circularly polarized antenna array; s2, reducing the
array element spacing d; s3, formulating a same / different polarization
hybrid decoupling scheme and corresponding design parameter indexes; s4,
axial ratio adjustable improvement and corresponding design parameter indexes are formulated; s5, building a
circular polarization decoupling suspension surface with the adjustable
axial ratio; and S6, selecting an air
dielectric plate as a support plate, setting the distance h between the suspension surface and the
antenna array, and setting the length wpx of the reflective
metal patch. According to the invention, the
hybrid decoupling capability is improved, the axial ratio and the
cross polarization are improved, the
miniaturization and integration design is supported, the adaptability of
broadband and multi-band operation, the communication efficiency and the
system reliability are improved, the large-scale array scanning and
satellite communication are supported, and the
processing and cost challenges are reduced.