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103results about How to "Changing the dielectric constant" patented technology

Filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial and preparation method thereof based on low-voltage-driven liquid crystal material

The invention relates to a filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial and a preparation method thereof based on low-voltage-driven liquid crystal material with the aim of solving problems of an existing filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial such as fixed working wavelength, limited working bandwidth, narrow application scope, complicated structure and preparation technology and low reliability. The filter is in the structure of a multi-layer flat plate and comprises a glass substrate layer, a first metal structure layer, an insulation layer, a metal seed layer, a second metal structure layer, liquid crystal material and a glass cover plate. The preparation method comprises following steps: first, preparation of metal structure layers; second, preparation of the insulation layer; third, preparation of the metal seed layer; fourth, preparation of a mould structure used for electroplating; fifth, preparation of a periodic slit-metal structure; sixth, filling of liquid crystal material and covering with the glass cover plate. The filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial and the preparation method thereof based on low-voltage-driven liquid crystal material have following beneficial effects: the filter is low in needed voltage, simple in structure, wide in tuning range, high in response speed and good in chemical stability and is not sensitive to polarization; and the method is suitable for preparation of filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial filter of tunable terahertz metamaterial.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Full-flexible capacitive three-dimensional force tactile sensor based on spherical surface electrode

The invention discloses a full-flexible capacitive three-dimensional force touch sensor based on a spherical curved surface electrode. The full-flexible capacitive three-dimensional force touch sensorcomprises an inverted-mushroom-shaped contact, a semicircular convex groove, a flexible spherical curved surface common electrode, flexible rectangular excitation electrodes and a flexible substrate.The whole flexible substrate is in an uncovered cylindrical shape and serves as a bottom support; the inverted-mushroom-shaped contact serves as a top cover, the flexible substrate and the inverted-mushroom-shaped contact are connected through the semicircular convex groove, and an air cavity is formed in the flexible substrate. The flexible spherical curved surface common electrode and four flexible rectangular excitation electrodes are bonded in the air cavity; the flexible spherical curved surface common electrode is embedded in the lower surface of the inverted mushroom-shaped contact andis arranged in the center of the four flexible rectangular excitation electrodes; the four flexible rectangular excitation electrodes are uniformly arranged on the flexible substrate at intervals; and the flexible spherical curved surface common electrode and the flexible rectangular excitation electrode form four capacitors which are distributed in a spatial three-dimensional manner. The full-flexible capacitive three-dimensional force touch sensor has higher detection sensitivity and higher response speed, and can be used as the flexible electronic skin to be applied to the research fieldsof human-computer interaction, intelligent robots, medical rehabilitation and the like.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY

System and method for simultaneously performing circulation utilization on sewage, sludge and domestic garbage

The present invention relates to a system and a method for simultaneously performing circulation utilization on sewage, sludge and domestic garbage. The system is characterized by comprising an oxidant supply system, a membrane enrichment system, a garbage pretreatment system, a material input system, a reactor and an energy recovery system, wherein the oxidant supply system provides a high temperature and high pressure oxidant to the reactor, the membrane enrichment system is used for performing concentration separation on sewage to obtain concentrated water and produced water, the material input system provides a high temperature and high pressure pulping material to the reactor, the critical gas of the reactor provides the heating source of the heating oxidant and the pulping material for the oxidant supply system and the material input system, and a water vapor outlet and the produced water outlet of the membrane enrichment system are connected to electrolysis equipment. According to the present invention, the system simultaneously contains the supercritical water reactor and the membrane enrichment system so as to simultaneously treat high concentration sewage, sludge and domestic waste, wherein the high concentration sewage is concentrated by using the membrane enrichment system, and the concentrated sewage, the grinded sludge and the domestic garbage are mixed and matched to form the pulping material having sufficient fluidity.
Owner:王冰

Reflective dual-layer liquid crystal phase shifting unit based on patterned graphene electrode

The invention discloses a reflective dual-layer liquid crystal phase shifting unit based on a patterned graphene electrode. The reflective dual-layer liquid crystal phase shifting unit comprises an upper medium substrate layer, a middle medium substrate layer and a lower medium substrate layer, a first liquid crystal layer is injected into a gap formed between the upper medium substrate layer andthe middle medium substrate layer, the lower surface of the upper medium substrate layer is provided with a plurality of metal patches which are sequentially connected in series through a connecting line, and a metal microstrip structure is formed; the upper surface of the lower medium substrate layer is fully covered with a metal layer, and a metal grounded electrode is formed; and a second liquid crystal layer is injected into a gap formed between the middle medium substrate layer and the metal grounded layer, and a graphene patch layer which has the same structure as the metal microstrip structure and has the different thickness is arranged on the upper surface of the middle medium substrate layer to serve as a graphene electrode. According to the phase shifting unit, electricity tuningof dielectric constants of two layers of liquid crystal materials can be achieved, and therefore the working bandwidth of the phase shifting unit is increased; and meanwhile, by changing the bias voltage of the graphene electrode, the chemical potential energy of graphene can be changed, and then the working bandwidth of the phase shifting unit is further increased.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of three-dimensional framework polymer-based high-dielectric composite material based on core-shell structure

ActiveCN109880292AControl voltageControlling the time of depositionEpoxyBarium titanate
The invention discloses a preparation method of a three-dimensional framework polymer-based high-dielectric composite material based on a core-shell structure, and relates to the technical field of high-dielectric composite materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreatment of foamed nickel, preparation of foamed nickel/barium titanate, and preparation of the polymer-based high-dielectric composite material, wherein the polymer-based high-dielectric composite material is divided into three kinds, namely, foamed nickel/barium titanate/epoxy resin, a nickel oxide/barium titanate/epoxy resin composite material and a nickel oxide (nickel)/barium titanate/epoxy resin composite material. According to the prepared polymer-based high-dielectric composite material, a dielectric constant up to 8000 can be obtained under the condition that the loss is lower than 0.1, the dielectric constant and the loss can be conveniently changed by adjusting the electrophoretic deposition amount, the sintering temperature and the oxidation temperature, and the preparation method of the polymer-based high-dielectric composite material has the advantages of being simple, easy to operate, high in applicability and practicability and the like.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Double-absorption-peak adjustable metamaterial wave-absorbing body based on liquid crystals

The invention discloses a double-absorption-peak adjustable metamaterial wave-absorbing body based on liquid crystals. Each wave-absorbing unit comprises both upper and lower layer medium substrates;liquid crystal layers are injected into gaps between the upper and lower layer medium substrates; a metal resonant unit is arranged on the lower surface of each upper layer medium substrate; each metal resonant unit comprises a plurality of short dipole metal patches which are sequentially connected in series and a plurality of long dipole metal patches which are sequentially connected in series;the plurality of short dipole metal patches which are sequentially connected in series are conected with a first metal electrode by metal wires; and the plurality of long dipole metal patches which are sequentially connected in series are connected with a second metal electrode by metal wires. The double-absorption-peak adjustable metamaterial wave-absorbing body has double absorption frequencies;by powering up different electrodes, the variation of either of absorption peak frequencies can be limited within a small range, and large-range regulation is implemented for the other absorption peak frequency; and according to the double-absorption-peak adjustable metamaterial wave-absorbing body disclosed by the invention, under a perpendicular incident wave, when any one resonant point is regulated, absorptivity of over 93% can still be kept.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method of adjusting working frequency of antenna radiation body and corresponding mobile terminal

The invention provides a method of adjusting a working frequency of an antenna radiation body. The method comprises the following steps that A, a mobile terminal acquires a network signal emitted by a base station, a working form and a working frequency of the mobile terminal are determined, and the mobile terminal comprises the antenna radiation body and a support of the antenna radiation body; and B, according to the working form and the working frequency of the mobile terminal, a dielectric constant of the support is changed so that a center working frequency of the antenna radiation body maintains consistent with the working frequency of the mobile terminal. A material of the support comprises quantum paraelectrics and / or a multiferroic material. Through applying an electric field, a magnetic field or a force, the dielectric constant of the support is changed so that the working frequency of the antenna radiation body is changed and the working form and the working frequency of the antenna radiation body are adjusted. The mobile terminal can carry out working frequency adjusting on the antenna radiation body according to the needed working form and the working frequency and a needed frequency range can be supported. Correspondingly, the invention also provides the mobile terminal capable of adjusting the working frequency of the antenna radiation body.
Owner:SHENZHEN EASTAEON TECH

Hydrogen concentration sensor based on microstrip antenna and system thereof

The invention relates to a hydrogen concentration sensor based on a microstrip antenna and a system thereof, in particular to the field of hydrogen sensing. The sensitive adsorption layer of the hydrogen concentration sensor is made of a hydrogen sensitive material. The hydrogen sensitive material is relatively sensitive to hydrogen, and absorbing surrounding hydrogen, the dielectric constant andthe volume are changed. When the hydrogen concentration around the hydrogen concentration sensor is relatively high, the hydrogen sensitive adsorption layer absorbs hydrogen in the surrounding air, the distance and the dielectric constant between the radiation patch and the grounding plate are changed. The microstrip antenna is composed of the radiation patch, the sensitive adsorption layer, the insulating layer and the grounding plate. The resonant frequency of the microstrip antenna is related to the distance between the radiation patch and the grounding plate and the dielectric constant. Bymeasuring the change condition of the resonant frequency of the microstrip antenna and according to the corresponding relation between the change condition of the resonant frequency of the microstripantenna and the hydrogen concentration, the hydrogen concentration to be measured is obtained.
Owner:中山科立特光电科技有限公司
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