The invention discloses a compact MIMO antenna system based on a connecting line. The system comprises a grounding plate, a first antenna, a second antenna, and a connecting line arranged outside thefirst antenna and the second antenna. The tail end of the outer side of the first antenna and the tail end of the outer side of the second antenna are connected with the grounding plate, one tail endof the connecting wire is connected with the non-tail end of the first antenna, and the other tail end of the connecting wire is connected with the non-tail end of the second antenna. The compact MIMOantenna system based on the connecting line has the advantages of being compact in antenna structure, small in antenna unit size, short in unit distance and the like, high integration, high compactness and high isolation are achieved, and the compact MIMO antenna system is compatible with MIMO antenna systems of various antenna types. The method can be applied to various wireless communication equipment, and is especially suitable for application of large-scale arrays in terminal equipment.