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46results about How to "Reduce classification error" patented technology

Time-space condition information based moving object detection method

InactiveCN102903120AImprove robustnessImprove linear separabilityImage analysisLocal consistencyVisual perception
The invention discloses a time-space condition information based moving object detection method. The method comprises the following steps: building a target detection time-space domain model through considering the significance of human visual time-space domains; calculating a conditional probability that a detection image belongs to a time-space domain reference background; carrying out nonlinear transformation on the conditional probability through negative logarithm checking so as to extract time-space conditional information; carrying out weighted summation on the conditional information of image in an adjacent domain through considering the local consistency of image characteristics; and as characteristics, carrying out object detection by using a linear classifier. The conditional probability is rapidly calculated by using a color histogram, and an image block replacing a single pixel is adopted for carrying out modeling and detection, thereby reducing the algorithm complexity and the storage space requirements; and through combining with an image block difference pre-detection mechanism, the object detection speed is increased. The method disclosed by the invention is low in algorithm complexity, less in storage space requirements and high in algorithm instantaneity, and can effectively suppress the background disturbance interference and isolate the noise influence; and by using the method, the real-time detection of moving objects on the existing computers is realized, therefore, the method is applicable to embedded intelligent camera platforms.
Owner:HUNAN VISION SPLEND PHOTOELECTRIC TECH

Dynamic self-adapting wireless sensor network invasion detection intelligence algorithm

The invention relates to a dynamic self-adapting wireless sensor network invasion detection intelligence algorithm and belongs to the wireless sensor network information safety technology field. The algorithm comprises the following steps of using a min-max standardization method to carry out normalization on a network characteristic; through a mean value drift algorithm, clustering training data into a plurality of clusters, and merging into two clusters according to a relative distance among cluster centers; taking normal data as a template and marking the two clusters as normal clusters or abnormal clusters; distributing weights for each characteristic vector of the training data according to a distance between the characteristic vector and a cluster center where the characteristic vector is located; taking the marked and weighted training data as input of a weighted support vector machine so as to construct a decision function; through the decision function, determining whether the test data is normal or abnormal; and during a detection phase, adding detection data which is determined by the decision function into the training data at intervals of updating time so as to reconstruct the decision function. The algorithm and disposition are simple, cost is low, and the algorithm can adapt to different network structures, can detect attack behaviors with different forms and possesses an expansion capability.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

A SegNet remote sensing image semantic segmentation method combined with random walk

ActiveCN109409240AImplementing Initial Semantic SegmentationReduce classification errorScene recognitionComputer visionImage gradient
The invention relates to a SegNet remote sensing image semantic segmentation method combined with random walk, which is divided into a SegNet initial segmentation step and a random walk optimization segmentation step. The SegNet initial segmentation step outputs an initial semantic segmentation image and category intensity information through the SegNet. A method for optimize segmentation of random walk includes selecte a random walk seed region, calculating classification saliency indexes of different class according to classified intensity information output by SegNet, and selecting seed regions of different classes by setting a threshold value; secondly, the undirected edge weights are calculated according to the original image gradient and SegNet classification intensity information. In the third step, starting from the seed region and combining with the undirected edge weights, the segmentation image is randomly walked on the whole initial segmentation image, and finally the optimized segmentation result on the whole image is obtained. The invention randomly walks on the whole image, realizes prediction error and control, greatly reduces edge burr and patch classification error, and completes high-precision remote sensing image semantic segmentation.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Vegetation structure parameter measurement device based on wireless sensor network

The invention relates to a vegetation structure parameter measurement device based on a wireless sensor network. The device is formed by the wireless sensor network and a data processing and node control system, wherein the wireless sensor network is formed by measurement nodes distributed at the upper part and the lower part of the canopy of a study area and routing nodes, and the data processing and node control system is formed by a convergent node and a control terminal remote server in a connecting way; the measurement nodes obtain vegetation parameter information through acquiring the solar radiation of the upper part and the lower part of the canopy at different solar altitudes in one day, and conducts data transmission and positioning through a wireless ad hoc network; the convergent node can upload the data of the measurement nodes to a control terminal through serial ports and GPRS, and vegetation structure parameters are computed through a data processing system; and the control terminal sends commands to the nodes through the convergent node to modify parameter setting. The invention has the advantages that the volume is small, the power consumption is low, the deployment is convenient and the cost is low, the device is suitable for large-area and long-period vegetation parameter measurement, and the practical value and the application prospect are wide in agriculture, ecology and the wireless sensor network technical field.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

Coarse classification method and device based on clustering analysis, terminal equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to a coarse classification method based on clustering analysis. Device, terminal equipment and storage medium, The method comprises the following steps of: obtaining a sample; obtaining a first classification result which is determined by classifying the to-be-classified sample data according to a preset clustering algorithm in advance, training the first sample data and thesecond sample data obtained by the first classification to obtain a first-stage SVM classifier, and inputting the to-be-classified sample data of the first-stage SVM classifier into the first-stage SVM classifier for classification; Training by applying the first sample data and the second sample data obtained by last classification to obtain a next-level SVM classifier; and inputting the to-be-classified sample data of the next-level SVM classifier into the next-level SVM classifier, and stopping classification until any one of a first classification stopping condition and a second classification stopping condition in classification stopping conditions is met. Classification error accumulation of each stage of SVM classifier is reduced, and the classifier recognition accuracy in the big data classification process is improved.
Owner:北京细推科技有限公司

Beet identification method based on single-time-sequence NDVI

The invention belongs to the technical field of remote sensing image recognition, and discloses a beet recognition method based on single-time-sequence NDVI, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining near-infrared band, red light band and remote sensing image data; screening spectral characteristics of crops, finding out a period with the most obvious beet spectral characteristic value, and carrying out single-time-sequence NDVI inversion analysis; carrying out statistical analysis on altitude and slope information of all beet plots; taking single-time-sequence remote sensing data as basicdata, importing the obtained GPS coordinate information into an image, performing classification by using a supervision classification method, and identifying beet in a research area by using a random forest classifier to form an identification result graph; performing cumulative statistics on the single-time-sequence NDVI image data, and determining a lower limit threshold value and an upper limit threshold value of crop classification; and taking the altitude, the gradient and the preliminary classification threshold of the random forest classifier as screening conditions through a classification tree method. According to the invention, the beet recognition rate is improved to the greatest extent.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Design method of elastic network constraint self-interpretation sparse representation classifier

The invention relates to a design method of an elastic network constraint self-interpretation sparse representation classifier. The method comprises the following steps: training samples are read, the training samples are linearly transformed to a high-dimensional kernel space, each type of the training samples are learnt in the high-dimensional space, a contribution (i.e., a weight) made by each individual in the type of the training sample to constructing a sub-space of the type of the training samples is found, and a dictionary is constructed by a product of the type of the training samples and a weight matrix; and elastic network coefficient coding of test samples in the kernel space is obtained through training the obtained sparse representation dictionaries, and finally, the test samples are fitted by use of each type of the dictionaries and the elastic network sparse coding corresponding to the dictionaries, fitting errors are calculated, and the type of minimum fitting errors are the type of the test samples. According to the invention, the method is integrated with the advantages of ridge regression and lasso regression, sparse coding features of the samples are enabled to sparse, the fitting errors are also quite small, classification errors are effectively reduced, and the identification performance of a classifier is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Image enhancement processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of neural networks of the artificial intelligence technology, and provides an image enhancement processing method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the amplification of an image of a data set through employing a data enhancement algorithm, carrying out the classification of a target image through employing a digital recognition model, and obtaining a classification result; screening out a first target image which is correctly classified and a second target image which is wrongly classified; obtaining a first weight vector and a feature vector of the first target image of each category, and training a pre-constructed image recognition model by using the first target image to obtain a trained image recognition model; and predicting the second target image by using the trained image recognition model to obtain a prediction result, generating a second weight vector according to the prediction result, and multiplying the second weight vector by the second target image to obtain a quality-enhanced training image, so that inherent noise existing in the second target image can be suppressed, and the quality of the target image is improved. And the quality of the image after data enhancement is improved.
Owner:PING AN TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Power distribution network fault classification method and system based on deep learning, and medium

The invention relates to a power distribution network fault classification method and system based on deep learning, and a medium. The method comprises the steps: obtaining a plurality of original fault waveform data sets; respectively processing each original fault waveform data set to obtain target sample data; making all target sample data into a data set, dividing the data set into a trainingset and a test set, constructing a deep learning network model, and training the deep learning network model by using the training set to obtain an original fault classification model; performing parameter tuning on the original fault classification model by using the test set to obtain an optimized fault classification model; acquiring a real-time fault waveform data set, processing the real-timefault waveform data set to obtain to-be-detected fault data, and performing real-time identification on the to-be-detected fault data by utilizing the optimized fault classification model to obtain areal-time fault classification result. According to the method, the faults in the power distribution network are quickly and reliably recognized and classified by utilizing the strong classificationadvantage of deep learning, the recognition efficiency is high, and the classification accuracy is high.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Multi-directional multi-level double-cross robustness identification based on face structure features

The invention discloses a multi-directional multi-level double-cross robustness identification based on face structure features. The method being a novel method for extracting face expression features mainly studies two main components of face recognition: face representation extraction and face matching. Face representation is extracted by means of double-crossed two-group-dividing coding in eight directions of an inner circle and an outer circle, so that face features are summarized comprehensively and the computing load is reduced. Multi-directional gradient filtering and multi-level face representation are added and a gray-scale face image is transformed into a multi-directional gradient image by using a Gaussian first-order operator derivative, so that influences caused by illumination, image blurring, shielding, attitudes, and expressions can be reduced and thus robustness of illumination changing can be enhanced. According to a three-criterion optimal gradient filter, SNR maximization, edge positioning precision keeping, and single edge response are realized, so that the interference during face expression extraction can be reduced and thus face expression features can be extracted accurately and the computing cost can be saved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Autonomously updated indoor positioning method

The invention discloses an autonomously updated indoor positioning method. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a feature extraction network; constructing a hidden Markov model; constructing a new landmark detection network; calculating two-dimensional plane coordinates of the new landmark; writing the calculated two-dimensional plane coordinates of the new landmark into a database; and obtaining a new feature extraction network by taking the ROI and the category of the new landmark and the ROI and the category of the unchanged landmark as training data. By combining the hidden Markov model and the motion recovery structure technology, the output of the feature extraction network is judged, the classification error of the feature extraction network can be further reduced,and the misjudgment rate is effectively reduced; meanwhile, a new landmark detection network is constructed; according to the method, the relative positions of the horizontal plane of the three-dimensional point cloud and the new landmark can be determined, then the three-dimensional coordinates of the new landmark are mapped back to the planar map space, indoor map updating is completed, a largeamount of manpower does not need to be consumed for updating and maintaining the indoor planar map, and the later-period maintenance cost of video indoor positioning is greatly reduced.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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