The application discloses a
mountainous terrain seismic vibration amplification effect precision monitoring method and
system based on space-air-ground integrated
perception. The method comprises the following steps: performing space-based macroscopic screening by using
synthetic aperture radar interferometry technology, and demarcating a key monitoring target area; performing air-based fine modeling by using unmanned aerial vehicle ground
simulation flight, and generating a three-dimensional geological digital twin; running a measuring point optimization
algorithm based on the three-dimensional geological digital twin, and outputting an optimal measuring point
layout scheme; starting an artificial seismic source to emit a sweep frequency
signal and synchronously recording a measuring point vibration
time history; reconstructing a pure seismic
vibration response signal according to the prior coding characteristics of the artificial source
signal by using an adaptive
variational mode decomposition algorithm; calculating the
spectral ratio of the measuring point relative to a
bedrock reference point, and generating a seismic vibration amplification coefficient cloud map. The application also provides a
system for realizing the above method. The application realizes multi-scale collaborative monitoring from macroscopic screening to microscopic precise point
layout, has the advantages of active excitation, intelligent point
layout and strong
noise suppression capacity, and provides an intuitive decision basis for mountainous area anti-seismic
fortification.