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83results about How to "Reduce water impact" patented technology

Device and method for guiding fishes to sail upstream

The invention discloses a device and method for guiding fishes to sail upstream. The device comprises a water power device and a plurality of inverted T-shaped water supply units. The inverted T-shaped water supply units are composed of main water supply pipes and branch pipes. A water pump is connected with the inverted T-shaped water supply units, each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of spouts, and each spout is provided with a nozzle. Each inverted T-shaped water supply units contains more than two nozzles, radiation rays led out through the nozzles in each unit are approximately intersected at one point, connecting lines of the point with any two nozzles form acute triangles with connection lines between the two nozzles, submerged jet streams of the nozzles of any unit are superimposed to form a superimposed jet stream, and the superimposed jet streams of the unit nozzles are superimposed end to end for form a jet stream flow channel. The problems that the fishes in favor of sailing upstream in flowing water have no attracting stream flow to guide to sail upstream in static or low velocity areas in a high dam reservoir are solved; multiple sprout jet streams of a pipe network are adopted to guide the fishes to sail upstream, so that the fishes having spawning behavior by sailing upstream are prevented from failing to pass the wide ranges of static or low velocity areas due to changes in hydrological conditions in a water conservancy project.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV +1

Cross-medium aircraft

The invention discloses a cross-medium aircraft. The aircraft comprises an aircraft body, hydrofoils are connected to the aircraft body through a storage mechanism, main wings are connected to the aircraft body through a discarding mechanism, a water inlet and an air inlet are further formed in the aircraft body, an air nozzle and a water nozzle are further formed in the tail end of the aircraft body, the air inlet communicates with the air nozzle through an air channel, and the water inlet communicates with the water nozzle through a water channel; a tail vane is also connected on the rear end of the aircraft body; the aircraft is additionally provided with the main wings to provide lifting force for aerial working conditions, and the main wings are upper single wings to reduce water entry impact. The attack angle of the main wings is changed by adjusting pitching of the aircraft so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the lifting force of the main wing. An overwater / underwater cross-medium engine technology is adopted, and an air spraying port and a water spraying port are formed in the tail end to be matched with a propelling mode of air spraying and underwater water spraying.Retractable hydrofoils are additionally arranged on the front portion of the aircraft and used for providing enough lifting force in the take-off process, and the hydrofoils are retracted under the stable operation condition to reduce navigation resistance. When the aircraft is attacked in water, the main wings are discarded, the navigation resistance is reduced, and the navigation speed is increased.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Water-permeable spur dike capable of adjusting angle with river bank

The invention discloses a water-permeable spur dike capable of adjusting the angle with a river bank. The water-permeable spur dike comprises a steel plate pile vertically arranged on one side of a riverway. A groove is vertically formed in the middle of the front side of the steel plate pile. A cuboid dike boy is vertically arranged at the position, on the front side of the groove, in the riverway. The dike body comprises a main dike body and an auxiliary dike body arranged in front of the main dike body to serve as an upstream face. A traction ring is transversely arranged at the lower position of the middle of the offshore face of the dike body. A steel twisted rope is fixed to the traction ring. The nearshore face of the dike body and the groove of the steel plate pile are hinged and fixed together through a hinge. The other end of the steel twisted rope is connected with a traction mechanism on the river bank. According to the water-permeable spur dike, the included angle betweenthe dike body and the river bank according to the requirement of the actual fairway depth, the size of water passing holes of the dike body can be controlled by changing the position of the auxiliarydike body, and therefore the flow speed of water flow is reduced stage by stage when water flow passes through a water-permeable spur dike group.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Water flow type water body purification and oxygenation device

The invention discloses a water flow type water body purification and oxygenation device. The water flow type water body purification and oxygenation device comprises an ozone generator, a gas inlet pipe, a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure nozzle and a water guide pipe, wherein a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle in a sealed manner; a water outlet of the high-pressure nozzle is connected with the water guide pipe; a water reflowing convection hole is formed by a gap between the periphery of the water outlet of the high-pressure nozzle and a peripheral wall of the water guide pipe; the ozone generator is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle in the sealed manner through the gas inlet pipe; and the high-pressure nozzle is a cone and the cross section area of the water outlet is smaller than that of a water inlet. Negative pressure is generated by utilizing natural water flow and ozone and air are sucked in; the ozone, the air and water are atomized and sprayed out toward the periphery through a high-pressure water sprayer and a large reflowing process is formed by the whole body of a pond; and dissolved oxygen completely permeates each dead angle to form three-dimensional oxygenation and the sterilization and oxygenation effect of a water body is improved.
Owner:JINHU JINLONGXIANG FISHERY EQUIP

Fish anadromous migration assisting method

The invention discloses a fish anadromous migration assisting method. The method includes steps: (a) arranging fish anadromous migration assisting devices along a riverway, wherein each device comprises an inducing net wall, a trap water channel, a fish gathering pond and an entry canal, and the fish gathering pond is internally provided with a fish gathering tank available for hoisting transport;(b) adding baits into each fish gathering pond, and controlling entry water flow to induce target fishes to migrate into the corresponding fish gathering tank available for hoisting transport; (c) after the target fishes enter the corresponding fish gathering tank available for hoisting transport, hoisting to transport the fishes along with water to a target water area. By integration of water flow, the fish gathering devices and the attracting functions of the baits, the target fishes can be attracted to actively gather in the fish gathering ponds, and accordingly attracting effects of the target fishes are remarkably improved, body damages of the target fishes due to fishing net extrusion are greatly reduced, and anadromous migration assisting efficiency is effectively improved while the survival rate in fish anadromous migration is effectively increased.
Owner:EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Green belt water-saving automatic irrigation and drainage system

The invention discloses a green belt water-saving automatic irrigation and drainage system. The green belt water-saving automatic irrigation and drainage system comprises a water storage tank, a lotusleaf imitation type rainwater collecting piece, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a water supply pipe, a water storage and delivery pipe, an external water source connecting pipe, a four-way pipe,an irrigation water pipe, a permeation water pipe, a spraying pipe, a dandelion imitation type water spraying piece and a control assembly. The control assembly is arranged on the side wall of the water storage box; the water pump is arranged on the upper wall of the control assembly; the water pumping pipe is arranged at the input end of the water pump; the water supply pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump; the four-way pipe is arranged at the end, away from the water pump, of the water supply pipe; and four ports of the four-way pipe are connected with the water supply pipe,the irrigation water pipe, the water storage and conveying pipe and the external water source connecting pipe. The invention belongs to the technical field of greening, and particularly provides the green belt water-saving automatic irrigation and drainage system which is high in attractiveness and capable of saving water resources and replacing large-flow water flow spraying with slow permeation,and micropore permeation and trickle spraying are combined.
Owner:JIANGSU TIANSHUI IRRIGATION & DRAINAGE EQUIP CO LTD

Efficient cultivation method for tropical juvenile holothuroidea

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method for tropical juvenile holothuroidea. According to the technical scheme, by setting the reasonable cultivation density, automatically and fully stirring floating water through an air pump, improving larva metamorphosis attachment efficiency through multiple methods and reasonably feeding bait without living algae, the water body is stabilized, and the invention discloses the cultivation method for the tropical juvenile holothuroidea. The efficient cultivation method has the beneficial effects that the air pump is used for automatically and fully stirring the floating water body, so that the manpower consumption is greatly reduced, and the survival rate of the floating larvae is increased more simply and more conveniently. On the premise of guaranteeing high cultivation efficiency, bait without living algae is fed, operation is simplified, energy consumption is reduced, the risk of diseases and insect pests brought into living algae is effectively prevented, the water body does not need to be replaced in the early stage, controllability is obviously enhanced, the cultivation efficiency of the tropical holothuroidea is remarkably improved, and a solid technical foundation is provided for realizing large-scale culture of tropical holothuroidea new varieties and sustainable development and utilization of tropical holothuroidea resources.
Owner:ANIMAL SCI RES INST GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Metal sheet pickling device

PendingCN108330498AJet stabilitySquirting all aroundMetal sheetManipulator
The invention relates to the field of machining of metal sheets, in particular to a metal sheet pickling device. The device comprises a pickling water tank, an injection component arranged in the pickling water tank and used for performing injection pickling on the both side surfaces of a metal sheet, a top spray component arranged above the pickling water tank and a discharging component arrangedat the downstream end of the pickling water tank. A guide plate allowing the bottom of the metal sheet to be capable of sliding towards the discharging component is arranged in the pickling water tank. A feeding component is arranged at the upstream end of the pickling water tank. A plurality of hollow bearing columns are arranged under the pickling water tank. The injection component comprises two flushing parts arranged on two sides inside the pickling water tank correspondingly. The injection ends of the two flushing parts are arranged oppositely, and angles of 130 degrees are formed between the injection direction of the two flushing parts and the sliding direction of the metal sheet. A discharging manipulator and a discharging electric cylinder are arranged at the downstream end of the pickling water tank. According to the metal sheet pickling device, injection pickling can be performed on the outer surface of the metal sheet comprehensively, no dead corner is present in the injection process, and quality requirements are also met on the premise that the output is increased.
Owner:ANHUI TECHN COLLEGE OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG

Multi-component seabed magnetic field measurement method and device

The invention discloses a multi-component seabed magnetic field measurement method and device, and the device comprises a ship body and a satellite receiver, the ship body is provided with a radar and a retracting and releasing assembly, the retracting and releasing assembly is connected with a buoyancy assembly through a connecting rope, the buoyancy assembly comprises a buoyancy cabin, and an instrument cabin is connected below the buoyancy assembly. An electromagnetic instrument is installed in the instrument cabin through a hydraulic rod and a connecting plate, an adjusting frame assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the instrument cabin and comprises a frame body and an adjusting assembly, the frame body is hinged to the adjusting assembly through an adjusting rod, a balance weight bin is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame assembly, and the balance weight bin is connected with the adjusting assembly. The balance weight bin is filled with part of gravel, adjusting plates are arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the balance weight bin, the instrument bin hovers at a certain depth in water by controlling the folding and unfolding assembly and the adjusting assemblies, and therefore water depth range data are collected and transmitted to a land control room through the satellite receiver.
Owner:SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Classified selection fishway device capable of manually intervening in natural water flow acceleration for impact prevention

InactiveCN112081064AChange distribution rangeChange distribution fluctuationsBarrages/weirsClimate change adaptationWater trapEngineering
The invention discloses a classified selection fishway device capable of manually intervening in natural water flow acceleration for impact prevention. The fishway device comprises a device body, supporting edge side frames are fixedly connected to the outer side of the device body, and a water level baffle frame and a supporting device with the front layer and the rear layer separately designed are arranged between the supporting edge side frames, so that the fishway device is more stable in fixing and positioning. A manual intervention vortex flow generation device on the front side can enable the device and a fishway isolation plate on the rear side not to interfere with each other, and a translation sliding rail is arranged above the front side of the water level baffle frame. The invention relates to the technical field of fishery. According to the classified selection fishway device capable of manually intervening in natural water flow acceleration for impact prevention, the problems that time and labor are wasted and normal operation of a fishway is easily affected due to the fact that fishes need to be lifted out of the fishway are solved, and a vortex device adopts the design that both the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction are adjustable and can cope with water flows of different water levels. The manual intervention vortex flow generation device on the front side can prevent the device from interfering with the fishway isolation plate on the rear side.
Owner:李雅园

Wharf pile foundation scouring protection device

The invention discloses a wharf pile foundation scouring protection device which comprises a flow stopping protection mechanism, a protection cylinder mechanism, multiple buffering slopes and multipleflow stopping assemblies. The flow stopping protection mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a reinforcing ring and multiple connecting plates, wherein the fixing ring, the reinforcing ring and the connecting plates are arranged coaxially. The protection cylinder mechanism comprises a first protection cylinder, a second protection cylinder and multiple flexible buffering plates. The tops of cylinderbodies are closed. Multiple first through holes and multiple second through holes are formed in the surface of the first protection cylinder and the surface of the second protection cylinder correspondingly. The multiple buffering slopes are arranged uniformly in the radial direction of a pile foundation in a dispersing manner. Each flow stopping assembly comprises a pair of guide plates arrangedon the connecting plates, sliding grooves in the middle portions of the guide plates, multiple reset springs, multiple buffering blocks, flow stopping rods arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding and penetrating manner, and limiting nuts arranged at the two ends of the flow stopping rods in a sleeving manner. The protection cylinder mechanism, the buffering slopes and the flow stopping assemblies are arranged in the radial direction of the pile foundation from inside to outside. The scouring protection device has the beneficial effects that energy of water flow is dissipated, scouring ofthe water flow to the pile foundation is reduced, the pile foundation is protected, and the stability of the pile foundation is improved.
Owner:CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING

Collection device, system and method for gravel-cobble conveying pressure and conveying audio frequency

The invention discloses a collection device, system and method for gravel-cobble conveying pressure and conveying audio frequency. The collection device comprises an upper baffle, a lower baffle and a shield which is arranged between the two baffles and used for preventing the impact of gravels, cobbles and sand-laden water, wherein a cavity is defined by the upper baffle, the lower baffle and the shield; the interior of the cavity is fixedly provided with pickups for collecting the gravel-cobble conveying audio frequency, and multiple strain-type sensors for collecting the gravel-cobble pressure borne by the upper baffle and the lower baffle in the process of conveying the gravels and cobbles, wherein the pickups are fixedly arranged on the upper baffle or the lower baffle, and the strain-type sensors are fixedly arranged between the upper baffle and the lower baffle. The collection system comprises a plurality of collection devices arranged on a river bed, a base station arranged on a shore, and a server in a communication connection with the base station, wherein the collection devices are in a communication connection with the base station. Regardless of a high or low flow speed and a large or small quantity of gravel-cobble conveying, the collection devices and the collection system can monitor the gravel-cobble movement accurately for a long time.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Flood prevention device

The invention discloses a flood prevention device which is formed by splicing and combining a plurality of independent flood prevention units. Each flood prevention unit comprises a bottom plate, a support frame, a steel plate, an energy absorption sponge, buffer baffles and buffer stop strips, wherein the energy absorption sponge is paved on the steel plate, the buffer baffles are arranged on theinclined face, opposite to the bottom plate, of the steel plate at an interval, and the buffer stop strips are arranged on the horizontal plane opposite to the bottom plate; and the baffle stop strips are flexible, and each buffer stop strip comprises two carbon fiber meshes, two sponge strips and a plurality of sponge particles. The flood prevention device can effectively reduce the impact forceof water flow; the energy absorption sponges can further reduce the impact force, and especially after a previous flood peak wets the energy absorption sponges and when flood peak water flow coming again meets with the wetted energy absorption sponges, the impact force can be obviously reduced; besides, the weight of the energy absorption sponges is greatly increased, the water resistance of theflood prevention device is higher, and the bottom plates are not easy to move when the downward pressure borne by the bottom plates is increased; and during installation, the weight of the energy absorption sponges is low when water is not absorbed, and the flood prevention device is convenient to carry.
Owner:任文振

Wear-resistant environment-friendly PVC pipe

The invention discloses a wear-resistant environment-friendly PVC pipe which comprises a first pipe body and a second pipe body. External threads are engraved in the outer surfaces of the left portions of the first pipe body and the second pipe body correspondingly. Connecting devices are fixedly arranged at the right end of the first pipe body and the right end of the second pipe body correspondingly. The first pipe body is in threaded connection with the second pipe body through the connecting devices. Fixing devices are fixedly installed at the left portions and the right portions of the outer surfaces of the first pipe body and the second pipe body correspondingly. The fixing devices are located between the external threads and the connecting devices. According to the wear-resistant environment-friendly PVC pipe, through the threaded connection of the pipe bodies, the pipe bodies can be connected and disconnected; when the pipe bodies are damaged, the oriented cleanup of the damaged pipe bodies can be carried out, and the whole pipe is prevented from being replaced; by means of a plurality of down-flow stripes and sound insulation layers in the pipe, the water flow impact can be reduced, noise pollution is reduced, the pipe bodies are protected, and the pipe is more environmentally friendly; and thus, the pipe can work under the environments of high temperature, low temperature and high pressure and is suitable for being installed in different environments.
Owner:丰县友发塑料制品有限公司

Modular artificial wetland integrated equipment

The invention discloses modular artificial wetland integrated equipment which comprises a carbon steel basin body, wherein a water feeding canal and a sewage collection basin are arranged in the carbon steel basin body; a submerged guide plate is arranged in the water feeding canal; a water feeding pipe and a water feeding valve are arranged on the front side of the water feeding canal; a ventilation type straight-flow sewage pipe is arranged at the side end of the water feeding canal; an L-shaped sludge guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation type straight-flow sewage pipe;a central inversely trapezoid closed guide canal is arranged at the upper end of the ventilation type straight-flow sewage pipe. The carbon steel basin body of the modular artificial wetland integrated equipment is formed by refining in an oxyacetylene welding machining way, and can be filled instantly, so that the cost is reduced, and the construction period is shortened; according to the design, a vertical ventilation pipe and a sawtooth-shaped slender water discharging hole can prevent blockage; the water feeding canal is divided into three sections, so that the water feeding flow rate isdecreased, and the effluent quality is guaranteed; the overall labor cost is low, the construction period is short, blockage is difficult to occur, and the effluent quality is high.
Owner:马鞍山三塔环保科技有限公司

Reusable cultivation device for adhesion of aquatic organisms

PendingCN106973830AQuickly achieve the purpose of aggregation and attachmentTo achieve the purpose of aggregation and attachmentPisciculture and aquariaAquatic animalWater flow
The invention discloses a reusable cultivation device for adhesion of aquatic organisms. The device comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of adhering pipes, wherein the supporting frame is fixed to a water body bearing object, and the adhering pipes are installed on the supporting frame and immerged under water surface. Protrusions and grooves for adhesion of organisms are formed in the inner wall of each adhering pipe, and the adhering pipes are made from rubber. According to the reusable cultivation device for adhesion of aquatic organisms, water flow impacts are reduced by means of the protrusions and the grooves, habitats are provided for organisms, and the four adhering pipes in different directions are beneficial for the water body to flow through in multiple directions, so that the purpose of aggregation and adhesion of organisms is quickly achieved; the adhering pipes are made from rubber, and when it is necessary to take down the organisms, each adhering pipe can be turned inside out to directly expose the inner wall, so that the purpose of organism collection is achieved; as it is easy to clean the adhering pipes by turning the insides out, reutilization is achieved. The reusable cultivation device for adhesion of aquatic organisms is used in the field of biological culture.
Owner:PEARL RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Feralization device for salmon fries

The invention discloses a feralization device for salmon fries, and relates to a fish fry feralization device. A telescopic fry tank is composed of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are sleeved to each other, wherein fish fry placement openings are formed in the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; the fish fry placement opening of the outer cylinder is hinged with a cover plate; a first thread through hole is respectively formed in two side walls of the outer cylinder; first fastening bolts are respectively connected in the two first thread through holes in a spinning manner; the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder through the first fastening bolts; two telescopic support legs are respectively fixed at lower ends of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; a second insertion groove is formed in a position of a top wall of the inner cylinder close to an outer side end; a plugging frame is inserted in the second insertion groove; a piece of dense-hole mesh cloth is fixed in the plugging frame; a water flow adjusting valve plate and the other piece of dense-hole mesh cloth are vertically fixed at a position of the outer cylinder close to the outer side end; the water flow adjusting valve plate is located outside the other piece of dense-hole mesh cloth; an artificial stone cushion layer is pasted and laid on the inner bottom of the inner cylinder. The feralization device is convenient to adjust length and levelness of the telescopic fry tank, also can control water flow, and is simple and practical.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI

A kind of efficient cultivation method of tropical sea cucumber seedlings

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method of tropical sea cucumber seedlings. The technical scheme of the present invention stabilizes the water body by setting a reasonable breeding density, using an air pump to automatically and fully agitate the floating water body, using various methods to improve the efficiency of larval metamorphic attachment, and rationally feeding bait without live algae, and discloses a breeding method for tropical sea cucumbers The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are: the use of the air pump to automatically and fully stir the planktonic water body greatly reduces manpower consumption, and improves the survival rate of planktonic larvae in a simpler and more efficient manner. Under the premise of ensuring high cultivation efficiency, the present invention feeds non-living algae bait, which simplifies operation, reduces energy consumption, effectively prevents the risk of diseases and insect pests brought in by live algae, does not need to replace water bodies in the early stage, and is controllable The breeding efficiency of tropical sea cucumbers has been significantly improved, which provides a solid technical foundation for the realization of large-scale breeding of new varieties of tropical sea cucumbers and the sustainable development and utilization of tropical sea cucumbers.
Owner:ANIMAL SCI RES INST GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroelectric power generation water flow velocity detection device suitable for rivers and lakes

InactiveCN112684203AEnergy saving and environmental protection social conceptRealization of hydropower generationBatteries circuit arrangementsTransmission systemsNew energyWater flow
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroelectric power generation water flow velocity detection device suitable for rivers and lakes, which relates to the technical field of new energy power generation. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroelectric power generation water flow velocity detection device suitable for rivers and lakes comprises a fixing plate, a sealing shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing plate, a mounting cavity is formed in the sealing shell, and a storage battery pack is fixedly mounted on the left side of the interior of the mounting cavity; and a control panel is fixedly mounted on the right side of the interior of the mounting cavity. According to the energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroelectric power generation water flow velocity detection device suitable for rivers and lakes, dual power generation is achieved through light energy and water power to be supplied to the device for use, the characteristics of energy saving and environment protection are embodied, a plurality of protection structures are arranged, detection equipment can be protected to the maximum degree in water, and moving, detection, power supply and information transmission are automatically conducted; manual multi-time measurement and detection are not needed, the detection accuracy is high, more time and labor are saved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Owner:杭州巨北机电设备有限公司
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