The invention relates to the technical field of
tunnel construction, in particular to a near-water-depth supporting and retaining
system for an immersed tunnel
dry dock entrance and a construction method thereof.The near-water-depth supporting and retaining
system comprises a dock gate, two L-shaped docking blocks, a dock
ridge, a dock gate bottom plate and a
water stop belt, first right-angle faces of the two docking blocks are oppositely arranged, second right-angle faces of the two docking blocks both face the near-
shore side, and the dock
ridge is arranged on the dock gate bottom plate; the dock
bank is arranged between the bottoms of the two docking blocks, the dock
bank and the two docking blocks form a concave combination surface, the dock gate bottom plate is arranged between the two docking blocks and located at the top of the
shore-adjacent side of the dock
bank, the dock gate bottom plate is provided with a spherical base and a thrust device, and the dock gate is arranged between the dock bank and the two docking blocks and located at the top of the dock gate bottom plate. The back-to-
shore side of the dock gate is attached to the concave combination face, the
waterstop is arranged between the back-to-shore side of the dock gate and the concave combination face,
water flow impact force borne by the left side and the right side of the dock gate can be reduced, damage of
water flow to the
waterstop is reduced, and the service life of the
waterstop is prolonged.