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51results about How to "Reduce pumping" patented technology

Day-and-night photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery

The invention discloses a day-and-night photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic and fuel chemical energy usage. The system mainly comprises a solar-thermal power generation system, a variable frequency controller, an alternating current motor, a water pump, a water tank, a low water level sensor, a medium water level sensor and a high water level sensor, wherein the solar-thermal power generation system comprises a butterfly type reflector, a secondary lens, a disk radiator, a filter layer, a thermal infrared light battery, a reflector, a combustion chamber and a cooling device. The efficiency of the solar-thermal power generation system is higher than that of an ordinary solar photovoltaic power generation system, and same output power needs few photovoltaic batteries, and accordingly, the cost of the whole system is reduced. The photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery is environment friendly and can operate day and night, and the defect that the photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery cannot pump water in rainy days or at nights is overcome. Simultaneously, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic batteries in prior photovoltaic pump systems with no storage battery is improved and the size of the water tank is reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Foundation pit anti-seepage and settlement control method based on stereoscopic curtain-well group system

The invention provides a foundation pit anti-seepage and settlement control method based on a stereoscopic curtain-well group system. The system is composed of vertical curtains of unequal depths, a horizontal curtain grid and a precipitation well group in a foundation pit. The horizontal curtain grid structure is established based on traditional vertical curtains of unequal depths, and a limited water blocking body in an underground space is formed; by reasonably optimizing the well group structure, and the head loss during underground water movement is increased by sufficiently utilizing the curtain energy consumption theory, so that the purpose of decreasing the drawdown of underground water outside the foundation pit and accordingly decreasing the settlement amount is achieved. According to the stereoscopic curtain-well group system, the wall-well functional mechanism is utilized sufficiently, the problem of instability of the foundation pit caused by seepage can be effectively solved, and foundation pit dewatering is controlled so that ground settlement amount can be prevented; meanwhile, compared with horizontal totally-closed curtains, the project amount and project cost are greatly reduced, and great social benefits and economic benefits are achieved.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Water-rich stratum structure with soft upper part and hard lower part and construction method

PendingCN112709576APlay the role of intercepting waterReduce pumpingUnderground chambersTunnel liningStructural engineeringGroundwater
The invention discloses a water-rich stratum structure with a soft upper part and a hard lower part and a construction method. The structure comprises continuous walls, wherein the continuous walls comprise a transverse continuous wall and a vertical continuous wall; the transverse continuous wall and the vertical continuous wall are used for dividing a water-rich stratum plane with the soft upper part and the hard lower part into cabins; the transverse continuous wall is a certain distance away from a primary support outer contour; the vertical continuous wall enters a waterproof medium-micro weathered rock stratum to separate underground water; a plurality of dewatering wells are arranged in a cabin dividing enclosing range of the continuous walls; after the continuous walls are constructed and closed, continuous dewatering is carried out in the cabins; and after the continuous walls are subjected to cabin dividing dewatering, grouting reinforcement is carried out to form a grouting layer. According to the water-rich stratum structure with the soft upper part and the hard lower part and the construction method, water interception, dewatering, reinforcement and mining method tunnel excavation can be realized in a limited range, the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced, the problems of large excavation depth, high manufacturing cost and high risk of an open excavation method of a deep-buried structure of the water-rich stratum with the soft upper part and the hard lower part are effectively solved, and the water-rich stratum structure with the soft upper part and the hard lower part and the construction method are successfully applied in practical engineering.
Owner:KUNMING SURVEY DESIGN & RES INST OF CREEC

Integrated oriented vacuum well point pipe

PendingCN108708385AStrong precipitation abilityAvoid accidents such as hole collapse and neckingFoundation engineeringVacuum pumpingEnvironment effect
The invention discloses an integrated oriented vacuum well point pipe. The integrated oriented vacuum well point pipe comprises an outer layer pipe; an inner layer pipe is sleeved with the outer layerpipe; the outer layer pipe is downwards in threaded connection with a short pipe; the short pipe is downwards welded with a partition plate; the partition plate is downwards welded with a hollow cone; a plurality of water outlets are formed in the side walls of the hollow cone; the bottom end of the outer layer pipe is connected with the partition plate; a check valve is arranged on the partitionplate in the inner layer pipe; the top end of the inner layer pipe is bent, and then stretches out of the top of the side wall of the outer layer pipe; a seal ring is arranged between the outer layerpipe and the inner layer pipe at the top end of a vacuum pumping area; a plastic drainage barrel sleeves the inner layer pipe; a plurality of bulges are distributed on the plastic drainage barrel atintervals; a plurality of inner pipe water inlets are formed in the inner layer pipe; a plurality of outer pipe water inlets are formed in the outer layer pipe; a geotextile layer is mounted on the inner wall of the outer layer pipe; and a barrel-shaped metal net layer is arranged on the inner surface of the geotextile layer. A hoist is not needed in the mounting process, a drainage channel does not depend on poured coarse sand, sludge blocking can be prevented on a soft soil layer, oriented water precipitation is achieved, the influence on an environment is small, and the cost is relatively low.
Owner:河南省水利第一工程局集团有限公司

A follow-up high-efficiency water-stopping and sand-blocking precipitation composite system and its construction method

The invention relates to a follow-up type high-efficiency water-stop and sand-hindrance precipitation complex system and its construction method. The system is suitable for all unconfined aquifers andconfined aquifers. The complex system includes a precipitation well, an infiltration-filtration device arranged in a well pipe of the precipitation well, a sand filter layer which the outside of thewell pips is filled, a follow-up type moving water-stop heavy curtain, a waterway-drain seepage well and a settlement observation point; the precipitation well is arranged in an annular mode along theedge of a foundation pit, and the infiltration-filtration device is composed of plum-blossom shaped distribution holes and steel wire gauzes with which the outsides of the plum-blossom shaped distribution holes are coated; the follow-up type moving water-stop and sand-hindrance heavy curtain is placed on the inner side of the precipitation well in an annular mode; the waterway-drain seepage wellis formed on the inner side of the heavy curtain, and the settlement observation point is arranged on the edge of the foundation pit. According to the system and the construction method, foundation-pit precipitation, infiltration-filtration water collection, underground water stop, grit eroding and pipe gush prevention, and settlement prevention and control technology are integrated into a whole system, the structure is flexible, precipitation is high in efficiency, the collaborative linkage property is good, the building cost of projects is low, the application range is wide, and surface subsidence and other engineering hazards caused by grit eroding and pipe gush can be effectively prevented.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Dewatering treatment method for steeply inclined strip-shaped interbed composite stratum foundation pit

The invention discloses a dewatering treatment method for a steeply inclined strip-shaped interbed composite stratum foundation pit. The dewatering treatment method is characterized in that an open-cut hall shallow pit is included, an open-cut hall deep pit is included, a station shallow pit is included, a deep shallow pit boundary is included, an end well deep pit area is included, a rail-crossing cable deepening area is included, a water collection pit is included, an underground diaphragm wall is included, inner limestone fracture grouting is carried out, wall bottom limestone fracture grouting is carried out, a pressure reduction well is included, a drainage well is included, a confined water observation well serving as an emergency recharge well is included, and a down-turning beam pit groove is included. The dewatering treatment method is particularly suitable for underground water treatment of the composite stratum foundation pit with upper old city miscellaneous fill, middle hard plastic clay and lower bed rock. It is summarized that the dewatering treatment method can achieve total closing, partial grouting, upper drainage, lower pressure reduction, bottom collection and drainage and external measurement and irrigation. The dewatering treatment method can reduce the number of dewatering wells and the water pumping amount, and the construction period and cost are saved;and meanwhile, the safety of the foundation pit and the surrounding environment can be guaranteed, and good economic and safety benefits are obtained.
Owner:徐州地铁集团有限公司 +1

Sealing device for variable-working-condition gas-liquid two-phase fluid medium

The invention relates to a sealing device for a variable-working-condition gas-liquid two-phase fluid medium. The sealing device is provided with a rotating shaft and a shell, and a cavity formed by the shell is used for containing a gas-liquid two-phase fluid medium; and the sealing device further comprises a labyrinth sealing mechanism and a fluid dynamic pressure mechanical sealing mechanism with double end faces, the labyrinth sealing mechanism and the fluid dynamic pressure mechanical sealing mechanism cooperate with each other, a sealing buffer cavity is formed between the labyrinth sealing mechanism and the fluid dynamic pressure mechanical sealing mechanism, and the fluid dynamic pressure mechanical sealing mechanism is provided with a static ring and a movable ring which abut against each other. Through the design of the stepped trapezoidal convex teeth of a labyrinth sealing channel and the utilization of the throttling and pressure reducing effects of the labyrinth sealing,the attenuation of the sealing buffer cavity to the medium pressure fluctuation, the structural design of a micropore group of the end surface of the static ring, the inclined design of the seal end surface of the movable ring and the limiting effect of a limiting sleeve, good sealing performance and sealing stability of dynamic pressure sealing of the variable-working-condition gas-liquid two-phase fluid medium are achieved.
Owner:CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

A battery-free day and night photovoltaic water pump system

The invention discloses a day-and-night photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic and fuel chemical energy usage. The system mainly comprises a solar-thermal power generation system, a variable frequency controller, an alternating current motor, a water pump, a water tank, a low water level sensor, a medium water level sensor and a high water level sensor, wherein the solar-thermal power generation system comprises a butterfly type reflector, a secondary lens, a disk radiator, a filter layer, a thermal infrared light battery, a reflector, a combustion chamber and a cooling device. The efficiency of the solar-thermal power generation system is higher than that of an ordinary solar photovoltaic power generation system, and same output power needs few photovoltaic batteries, and accordingly, the cost of the whole system is reduced. The photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery is environment friendly and can operate day and night, and the defect that the photovoltaic pump system with no storage battery cannot pump water in rainy days or at nights is overcome. Simultaneously, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic batteries in prior photovoltaic pump systems with no storage battery is improved and the size of the water tank is reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV
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