Provided is a carburized-steel-component production method with which gas carburization properties of a steel component having a high Si content are improved, and with which a reduction in productivity can be inhibited. This production method is provided with a preliminary gas-carburization step, and a main gas-carburization step. In the preliminary gas-carburization step, a steel component having a chemical composition which includes, expressed in mass%, C, Si, Mn, and Cr, and which satisfies formula (1), namely (see description), is subjected to gas-carburization treatment for at least 10 minutes, but for less than 20 hours, at a carburization temperature (Tp) (in DEG C) satisfying formula (A), namely(see description), CP being substituted for the carbon potential during carburization in the preliminary gas-carburization step. In the main gas-carburization step, gas-carburization treatment is performed using a carburization time period (tr) (in minutes) and a carburization temperature (Tr) (in DEG C) which satisfy formula (B), namely (see description).