The invention discloses a short text automatic abstracting method and 
system based on double encoders, belongs to the technical field of 
information processing, and is characterized by comprising thefollowing steps: 1, preprocessing data, 2, designing a double 
encoder with a bidirectional 
recurrent neural network, and 3, arranging an attention mechanism fusing global and local 
semantics 4, arranging a decoder with empirical probability distribution and using a decoder designed by adopting a double-layer unidirectional neural network; 5, adding 
word embedding characteristics, 6, optimizing 
word embedding dimensions, and 7, carrying out preprocessing and testing on the news corpus data from the Sogou laboratory, substituting the news corpus data into a Seq2Seq model with double encoders andaccompanying empirical probability distribution to carry out calculation, and carrying out experimental evaluation through a text abstract quality 
evaluation system Rouge. According to the invention,traditional weaving is carried out; and the decoding framework is subjected to optimization research, so that the model can fully understand text 
semantics, and the fluency and precision of text abstracts are improved.