The invention discloses a method for purifying and activating prothrombin, which comprises the following steps: by taking
cryoprecipitate-removed
plasma as a
raw material, washing and eluting by adopting an anion exchange resin
adsorption method to obtain a solution containing the prothrombin and a
blood coagulation factor X (FX), carrying out
ultrafiltration on the solution to reduce the
conductivity to be below 2.5 ms / cm, and concentrating the concentration of the prothrombin to be above 15IU / ml to obtain the prothrombin. And adjusting the concentration of FX to 50%-150% of the concentration of prothrombin. Adjusting the concentration of the prothrombin, adding a
calcium chloride solution into the prothrombin until the final concentration of
calcium chloride in the solution is 20-60mmol / l, uniformly stirring and mixing, and activating for 6-15 days at the temperature of 0-8 DEG C to obtain a
thrombin solution. According to the method, the prothrombin
recovery rate is high, the activation effect is good, and each IU of prothrombin can be activated to obtain 207.5 IU of
thrombin titer. The problem that the
thrombin titer recovery rate is not high is solved, and the yield of unit
plasma thrombin
titer is greatly increased.