The invention discloses an Internet of Vehicles decentralized cross-domain identity
authentication method based on a block chain under strict supervision, and relates to the field of
data security, and the method comprises the steps of
system initialization, domain-level initialization, roadside
base station and vehicle registration, vehicle pre-
authentication, cross-domain communication signature, signature
verification and vehicle
revocation. According to the method, a decentralized trust
system is constructed by adopting a block chain alliance chain and a decentralized identity technology, so that the dependence on a centralized
certificate mechanism is thoroughly eliminated; through a selective disclosure
mechanism based on a Merkle grid, minimum disclosure and fine-grained privacy control of
authentication attributes are realized; and a deformation signature
algorithm is designed, and a hidden
label which can be decrypted only by a specified
receiver is embedded in a standard signature, so that the sensitive content cannot be recovered even if a supervision mechanism obtains all private keys of the
system, and the vehicle privacy is effectively guaranteed under strict supervision. The method has the advantages of
attack resistance,
low delay and low communication overhead, and is suitable for a large-scale dynamic car networking environment.