The invention discloses a high-voltage narrow pulse modulation circuit which comprises a modulation pulse shaping drive circuit,a MOSFET gate drive module, a switch gate drive circuit, a modulation switch tube, a discharging circuit, an energy storage circuit and a power device, the modulation pulse shaping drive circuit is connected with the MOSFET grid drive module, the MOSFET gate drive moduleis connected with the switch gate drive circuit, the energy storage circuit, the modulation switch tube, the discharge circuits are sequentially connected to form a closed loop; the MOSFET gate drivemodule is connected with the switch gate drive circuit; the modulation switch tube, the power devices sequentially. In the invention, the influence of wiring of the printed board on modulation signalwaveform distortion is reduced; the driving capability is improved, the quick response of the gate driving module is ensured, the gate of the modulation switch tube obtains higher instantaneous current, the on-off response time of the modulation switch tube is prolonged, the discharge time of a power device is shortened, and the ringing effect of drain modulation pulse signals is reduced by adopting reasonable energy storage circuit design and layout structure.